Calcata
By Dion Protani
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Latest update: 28 November 2023
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The hill town of Calcata is situated within the Province of Viterbo, a distance of 52 kilometres north of Rome, the regional capital of Lazio. Standing at an elevation of 172 metres above sea level it has a population of around 900 residents.
Nearby places of interest include Lake Bracciano, Trevignano Romano and Anguillara Sabazia. |
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Profile
Calcata is a charming hilltop village located in the Lazio region of central Italy, approximately 50 kilometers north of Rome. Perched on a tuff rock cliff overlooking the lush Treja Valley, Calcata is renowned for its unique atmosphere, artistic community, and rich history dating back to ancient times.
History
The history of Calcata dates back to the Etruscan civilization, and the village has been inhabited for over 2,500 years. During the medieval period, it was a strategic stronghold, and its defensive walls and towers were built to protect it from invasions.
In the 20th century, Calcata faced the threat of being abandoned due to concerns about the stability of its tuff rock cliffs. However, during the 1960s, it attracted a community of artists and bohemian individuals who contributed to its revival and transformed it into a thriving artistic haven.
In the 20th century, Calcata faced the threat of being abandoned due to concerns about the stability of its tuff rock cliffs. However, during the 1960s, it attracted a community of artists and bohemian individuals who contributed to its revival and transformed it into a thriving artistic haven.
Highlights and nearby attractions
- Historic Centre: The heart of Calcata is its historic centre, characterized by narrow cobblestone streets, stone houses, and artistic touches. The village's bohemian atmosphere is evident in its colorful facades, art studios, and creative shops.
- Calcata Vecchia: The "Old Calcata" is the ancient part of the village that was abandoned in the 1930s due to concerns about landslides. Visitors can explore the evocative ruins and experience a glimpse of the village's past.
- Artistic Community: Calcata is famous for its vibrant artistic community, with many artists, writers, and musicians residing in the village. The streets are adorned with various art installations and sculptures, adding to its unique charm.
- The Church of Santa Maria: The village's main church, Chiesa di Santa Maria, features beautiful frescoes and a peaceful atmosphere. It is a lovely spot to admire local art and architecture.
- Panoramic Views: Calcata offers stunning views of the surrounding countryside, including the Treja Valley and the lush forests that surround the village.
- Cafes and Restaurants: Calcata is home to charming cafes and restaurants where visitors can enjoy delicious Italian cuisine while soaking in the artistic ambiance.
- Festivals and Events: Throughout the year, Calcata hosts various festivals and cultural events, such as art exhibitions, music concerts, and medieval reenactments.
- Nature and Hiking: The nearby Treja Valley Nature Reserve offers opportunities for nature walks, hiking, and enjoying the picturesque landscapes.
Comune di Calcata
Province: Viterbo
Region: Lazio Population: 894 (Source: ISTAT 1 January 2022) Size: 8 km² Elevation: 172 metres Close by: Lake Bracciano, Trevignano Romano, Anguillara Sabazia Recommended hotel: Antico Borgo di Sutri (25 km) |