Ferrara
Ferrara
⭐ Ranked #17 in the Italy Review Top 100 – My Most Recommended Destinations
Latest page update: 2 May 2025
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By: Dion Protani
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The city of Ferrara is the capital city of the Province of Ferrara with a population of 132,052 inhabitants.
Situated 50 kilometres inland of the Adriatic coast, it covers a total area of 404 km² and lies 47 kilometres north east of Bologna, the regional capital of Emilia Romagna. "Ferrara, City of the Renaissance and its Po Delta" has been inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1995 with the city itself used as a shining example of Renaissance town planning. |
What People Ask About Ferrara
What is Ferrara known for?
Ferrara is known for its Renaissance architecture, wide streets, and cycling culture. It was the seat of the Este family and is home to the moated Estense Castle and UNESCO-listed city walls.
Is Ferrara worth visiting?
Yes, Ferrara is a peaceful and elegant city with a well-preserved centre. It’s ideal for walking or cycling, with historical palaces, museums, and local cuisine that reflect its Renaissance heritage.
What are the main attractions in Ferrara?
Main attractions include Castello Estense, Ferrara Cathedral, Palazzo dei Diamanti, and the city walls. The Jewish Ghetto and MEIS Museum also highlight the city’s multicultural past.
How do I get to Ferrara from Bologna?
Trains from Bologna to Ferrara take around 30–45 minutes and run frequently throughout the day. Ferrara’s train station is about 15 minutes’ walk from the historic centre.
Why is Ferrara a UNESCO World Heritage Site?
Ferrara earned UNESCO status for its role as a Renaissance cultural centre and for its planned urban layout. The city represents one of the earliest examples of modern town planning in Europe.
Related links
Overview
Overview
Sightseeing Ferrara: Castello Estense
In terms of sightseeing there's really only one place to start: Castello Estense. The 14th century castle was built by the Este family who ruled Ferrara during its time as one of the Italian city states of the Renaissance period before it was swallowed up by the Papal States in the 16th century. The imposing castle with its moat, dominates the landscape of Ferrara city centre. With an entrance fee of €8 for adults, the castle's interior is available to visitors with one of the highlights being the grisly dungeons.
In terms of sightseeing there's really only one place to start: Castello Estense. The 14th century castle was built by the Este family who ruled Ferrara during its time as one of the Italian city states of the Renaissance period before it was swallowed up by the Papal States in the 16th century. The imposing castle with its moat, dominates the landscape of Ferrara city centre. With an entrance fee of €8 for adults, the castle's interior is available to visitors with one of the highlights being the grisly dungeons.
Piazza della Cattedrale and around
There is though, much more to Ferrara than the castle; made up of Renaissance piazzas and a medieval quarter it's interesting to note the different eras of architecture on display. The piazza in front of the castle is called Piazzetta del Castello and just a 3 minute walk south of there brings you to the Palazzo Municipale. The 13th century palazzo is on Piazza della Cattedrale while just around the corner from there is the longer Piazza Trieste e Trento. For all the world the two piazzas feel as if they are one but it is in fact Piazza Trieste e Trento where you'll find the beautiful Gothic facade of Ferrara Cathedral.
Facing the cathedral is its own museum: Museo della Cattedrale and the area south of the museum marks the medieval quarter with its tight, narrow streets such as Via San Romano and Via delle Volte among the most interesting.
There is though, much more to Ferrara than the castle; made up of Renaissance piazzas and a medieval quarter it's interesting to note the different eras of architecture on display. The piazza in front of the castle is called Piazzetta del Castello and just a 3 minute walk south of there brings you to the Palazzo Municipale. The 13th century palazzo is on Piazza della Cattedrale while just around the corner from there is the longer Piazza Trieste e Trento. For all the world the two piazzas feel as if they are one but it is in fact Piazza Trieste e Trento where you'll find the beautiful Gothic facade of Ferrara Cathedral.
Facing the cathedral is its own museum: Museo della Cattedrale and the area south of the museum marks the medieval quarter with its tight, narrow streets such as Via San Romano and Via delle Volte among the most interesting.
Things to Do
Things to Do
Around Palazzo Schifanoia
From Via delle Volte it's a ten minute walk (850 metres) to another main area of sightseeing with the first stop being the Palazzo Schifanoia which houses works of art from the Este family's collection. Further sights in this part of the city include the Basilica di Santa Maria in Vado and the National Archaeological Museum of Ferrara.
From Via delle Volte it's a ten minute walk (850 metres) to another main area of sightseeing with the first stop being the Palazzo Schifanoia which houses works of art from the Este family's collection. Further sights in this part of the city include the Basilica di Santa Maria in Vado and the National Archaeological Museum of Ferrara.
Northern Quarter - The Herculean Addition
The final area of major interest in Ferrara is the northern quarter, known as the "Herculean Addition". Located to the north of the castle, the area was developed by Ercole I d'Este in the 15th century, during which time the city dramatically increased in size. The most famous monument in this area is the Palazzo dei Diamanti which is nowadays home to the Pinacoteca Nazionale di Ferrara: a series of museums and art galleries. Also, just a short distance from the Palazzo dei Diamanti is the relaxing park area of Piazza Ariostea.
The final area of major interest in Ferrara is the northern quarter, known as the "Herculean Addition". Located to the north of the castle, the area was developed by Ercole I d'Este in the 15th century, during which time the city dramatically increased in size. The most famous monument in this area is the Palazzo dei Diamanti which is nowadays home to the Pinacoteca Nazionale di Ferrara: a series of museums and art galleries. Also, just a short distance from the Palazzo dei Diamanti is the relaxing park area of Piazza Ariostea.
Tours & Activities
Comune di Ferrara
Province: Ferrara
Region: Emilia Romagna Population: 129,555 (in 2024 - source) Total size: 404 km² Elevation: 9 metres Top sights: Castello Estense, Palazzo Schifanoia, Ferrara Cathedral Close by: Comacchio, Pomposa Abbey, Bologna, Ravenna |
Where to Stay
Where to Stay
- Hotel Ferrara Located near the historic centre of Ferrara, this charming hotel offers comfortable rooms with modern amenities, a restaurant serving traditional Emilia-Romagna cuisine, and a bar. Guests appreciate the central location, excellent service, and proximity to Ferrara’s main attractions, including the Estense Castle and the Ferrara Cathedral. €€ (mid-range)
- B&B Corte dei Gioghi Set just outside the town centre, this cozy bed and breakfast features modern rooms with rustic touches, a relaxing garden, and a homemade breakfast served each morning. Visitors enjoy the peaceful setting, the personal touch of the hosts, and the easy access to Ferrara’s historical sites and nearby nature trails. €€ (mid-range)
- Hotel Nazionale Situated near Ferrara’s historic centre, this well-regarded hotel offers comfortable rooms with scenic views of the surrounding area, a wellness centre, and a restaurant serving local dishes. Guests enjoy the friendly service, good value for money, and the short walk to Ferrara’s cultural sites, including the Palazzo dei Diamanti and the Museo Archeologico. €€ (mid-range)
- Agriturismo La Bonarella Located a short drive from Ferrara, this agriturismo offers spacious rooms with scenic views of the surrounding countryside, a large garden, and a restaurant serving locally sourced produce. Guests appreciate the peaceful rural setting, the authentic Emilia-Romagna experience, and the short drive to Ferrara’s attractions and nearby nature reserves. €€ (mid-range)
- Hotel Europa Set in a tranquil location near Ferrara, this luxury hotel offers elegant rooms with panoramic views, a wellness centre, an outdoor pool, and a restaurant serving high-quality Emilia-Romagna cuisine. Guests enjoy the luxurious amenities, exceptional service, and the short drive to Ferrara’s cultural landmarks. €€€ (high-end)
Where to Eat
Where to Eat
- Osteria I Quattro Passi: Located in the heart of Ferrara, Osteria I Quattro Passi offers a traditional dining experience with a focus on classic Emilia-Romagna cuisine. Known for its rich pasta dishes such as cappellacci (stuffed pasta) with pumpkin, and local specialities like salama da sugo (pork sausage stew), the restaurant provides an authentic taste of the region. The rustic setting and welcoming service make it a popular choice. Price Guide: €€ (Affordable)
- Ristorante La Rotonda: Situated near the city centre, Ristorante La Rotonda offers a refined dining experience with a menu that blends traditional Ferrara dishes with modern techniques. Known for its creative take on local ingredients, the menu includes dishes such as risotto with saffron, grilled meats, and fresh pasta. The elegant interior and attentive service make it ideal for a special occasion. Price Guide: €€€ (Mid-range)
- Trattoria del Pilastro: A family-run trattoria with a long-standing reputation, Trattoria del Pilastro is known for its traditional Emilia-Romagna cuisine and hearty portions. The menu includes classic dishes like pasta with ragu, roast meats, and seasonal vegetable dishes. The relaxed and homey atmosphere adds to its charm, making it a great spot for a casual meal. Price Guide: €€ (Affordable)
- Ristorante Da Cesare: Offering a refined yet traditional dining experience, Ristorante Da Cesare specialises in Ferrara and regional cuisine. The menu features dishes such as tortelli di zucca (pumpkin-filled pasta), risotto with truffles, and various meats. With its elegant decor and impeccable service, it’s a great option for those seeking an elevated dining experience. Price Guide: €€€ (Mid-range)
- Ristorante Il Mandolino: Ristorante Il Mandolino is a charming and intimate restaurant located in a historic building. The menu features a blend of traditional Ferrara cuisine and contemporary Italian dishes, with options such as tortellini, risotto, and grilled fish. The romantic atmosphere and attentive service make it an excellent choice for a special meal or celebration. Price Guide: €€€ (Mid-range)
Photo Gallery
Photo Gallery
Nearby Places
Nearby Places
- Comacchio (approx. 40 km southeast of Ferrara): A picturesque town often referred to as "Little Venice," Comacchio is built on a series of canals and is famous for its charming bridges and historic buildings. The town’s main attractions include the Trepponti Bridge, the Roman Clock Tower, and the local eel museum, as Comacchio has a long tradition of eel fishing.
- Este (approx. 30 km west of Ferrara): Este is a small town known for its medieval castle, Castello Carrarese, and its charming old town. The town is also home to the beautiful Cathedral of Santa Tecla and the Parco del Castello, a large park perfect for a relaxing stroll. Este is an ideal destination for history enthusiasts and those looking for a quiet, cultural experience.
- Bologna (approx. 85 km southwest of Ferrara): Known as the capital of Emilia-Romagna, Bologna is famous for its medieval architecture, lively atmosphere, and delicious cuisine. Key sights include the Piazza Maggiore, the Two Towers, and the impressive Basilica di San Petronio. Bologna is also renowned for its food, particularly pasta dishes like tagliatelle al ragù (Bolognese sauce).
- Ravenna (approx. 90 km southeast of Ferrara): A UNESCO World Heritage site, Ravenna is known for its stunning early Christian mosaics and Byzantine architecture. Major highlights include the Basilica di San Vitale, the Mausoleum of Galla Placidia, and the Basilica di Sant'Apollonia in Classe. The city offers a rich cultural experience and is also close to the Adriatic coast.
Emilia-Romagna Top 10 - My Recommended Destinations
1. Bologna
2. Ravenna
3. Ferrara
4. Cesena
5. Parma
6. Cesenatico
7. Modena
8. Rimini
9. Brisighella
10. Comacchio
👉 Explore the Top 10 Places to Visit in Emilia-Romagna
1. Bologna
2. Ravenna
3. Ferrara
4. Cesena
5. Parma
6. Cesenatico
7. Modena
8. Rimini
9. Brisighella
10. Comacchio
👉 Explore the Top 10 Places to Visit in Emilia-Romagna
Getting There
Getting There
Ferrara's train station is situated at the north western fringes of the city, 1.6 kilometres from Piazza Trieste e Trento. In terms of finding your way it's easy enough to walk as it's just one main road followed by some smaller roads all heading in the same direction. It does take twenty minutes or so though, so the bus is perhaps the best option; any of route numbers 1, 2, 3, 6, 9, 11 or 21 will get you to the centre in 11 to 14 minutes.
The most popular local train routes from Ferrara include Bologna (28 minutes) and Ravenna (1 hour 13 minutes). Ferrara is also very convenient for visiting other major cities by train with Florence (1 hour 10 minutes), Rome (2 hours 45 minutes) and Naples (4 hours 19 minutes) all on the same train line as Bologna and reachable without having to change trains.
The most convenient airport for Ferrara is Bologna Guglielmo Marconi Airport which is situated 50 kilometres to the south, along the motorway with a journey time of 40 minutes.
The most popular local train routes from Ferrara include Bologna (28 minutes) and Ravenna (1 hour 13 minutes). Ferrara is also very convenient for visiting other major cities by train with Florence (1 hour 10 minutes), Rome (2 hours 45 minutes) and Naples (4 hours 19 minutes) all on the same train line as Bologna and reachable without having to change trains.
The most convenient airport for Ferrara is Bologna Guglielmo Marconi Airport which is situated 50 kilometres to the south, along the motorway with a journey time of 40 minutes.
Public transport: train station 1.5 km from centre, local buses
By car: Bologna - 50 mins (48 km), Ravenna - 1 hr 16 mins (89 km) |
Fly to: Bologna Guglielmo Marco Airport - 38 mins by car (48 km)
By train: Bologna - 50 minutes, Ravenna - 1 hr 11 minutes |
Connected to the Italian High Speed Train Network