Mausoleum  of  Theodoric

​By Dion Protani
Latest update: 4 August 2023
The Mausoleum of Theodoric is one of the eight sites that form the Early Christian Monuments of Ravenna UNESCO World Heritage listing. It was built in 520 AD as the tomb of the Ostrogoth king Theodoric the Great, who ruled the city during that period. 

Situated in the south-eastern corner of the Parco di Teodorico, it's usually open in the mornings only and requires an entry ticket. 
If planning to visit the Mausoleum in conjunction with the other seven Early Christian Monuments of Ravenna, it should be noted that it's located just outside the city centre, a twenty minute walk from Piazza del Popolo. 
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The Mausoleum of Theodoric, located in Ravenna, Italy, is an impressive and well-preserved tomb dating back to the 6th century AD. It is one of the significant monuments of the early Byzantine period and is famous for its unique architectural style and historical importance.

History: The Mausoleum of Theodoric was built as the final resting place for Theodoric the Great, who was a prominent ruler of the Ostrogothic Kingdom. Theodoric ruled over Italy and parts of the Western Roman Empire during the early 6th century AD.

Theodoric was known for his interest in Roman and Byzantine culture and chose Ravenna, a city renowned for its artistic and cultural heritage, as the location for his mausoleum. The structure was likely completed shortly after Theodoric's death in 526 AD.

Architectural Features: The Mausoleum of Theodoric is an impressive example of early Byzantine architecture and showcases the fusion of Roman and Germanic influences:

  • Shape and Structure: The mausoleum is a circular building with a large dome, giving it a unique and imposing appearance. Its exterior is made of limestone blocks, while the interior features a single circular chamber.
  • The Dome: The dome of the mausoleum is constructed without a centering, which was an advanced architectural feat for the time.
  • Interior Decoration: The interior of the mausoleum is relatively simple, with a central stone pedestal where Theodoric's sarcophagus was believed to have been placed.
  • Absence of Christian Symbolism: Notably, the mausoleum lacks any overt Christian symbolism, suggesting Theodoric's adherence to his Arian Christian beliefs, which differed from the Roman Catholic Church.

Tourist Information: Visiting the Mausoleum of Theodoric offers a glimpse into the architectural and historical legacy of the early Byzantine period:

  • Historical Significance: The mausoleum is a testament to the reign of Theodoric and the cultural exchanges between Germanic and Roman civilizations during the early medieval period.
  • Architectural Marvel: The unique circular design and dome construction make it an interesting architectural landmark.
  • Educational Experience: Visitors can learn about the Ostrogothic Kingdom and the historical context in which the mausoleum was built.
  • Photography Opportunities: The mausoleum's exterior and interior provide excellent photo opportunities for history and architecture enthusiasts.
  • Accessibility: The Mausoleum of Theodoric is easily accessible in Ravenna, a city renowned for its UNESCO World Heritage Sites.
  • Combining with Other Sites: Ravenna boasts a wealth of other historical and artistic attractions, including stunning Byzantine mosaics and other early Christian monuments.
  • Local Cuisine: Visitors can enjoy traditional Italian cuisine at nearby restaurants and cafes.
Location: Ravenna

Province: Ravenna

Region: Emilia Romagna

Built: 520 AD

Architectural style: ​​Gothic
Opening times: 

Monday to Thursday - 08:30 - 13:30
Fridays and Saturdays - 08:30 - 19:00
Sundays - 08:30 - 13:30

Prices: 

Adults - €4, Youths aged 18-15 - €2
UNESCO World Heritage Site

Early Christian Monuments of Ravenna

​Year: 1996

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