Chiesa  di  San  Giovanni  degli  Eremiti​

​By Dion Protani
Latest update: 9 January 2024
The Chiesa di San Giovanni degli Eremiti is an historic church in Palermo city centre, situated close to the Royal Palace of Palermo and the Ballarò market. The church was built in 1132 and displays elements of both Romanesque and Italian Gothic architecture. 

​Since 2015 it's been listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site along with nine other monuments in Palermo and the surrounding area. 
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Profile
Chiesa di San Giovanni degli Eremiti, also known as the Church of Saint John of the Hermits, is a unique and historically significant church located in Palermo, Sicily, Italy. This Norman-Arab style church is recognized for its distinctive red domes and beautiful garden surroundings, making it a captivating destination for visitors.
History
Chiesa di San Giovanni degli Eremiti dates back to the 6th century AD when it was originally a Byzantine monastery. During the Norman rule of Sicily in the 12th century, the monastery was transformed into a church. The church's current architectural design reflects a harmonious blend of Norman, Arab, and Byzantine influences.

The term "Eremiti" in the name refers to hermits, indicating that the site might have been a place of solitude or hermitage before becoming a church. Over the centuries, the church underwent various renovations and additions, but its unique architectural features have been preserved.
Key features and nearby attractions
  • Norman-Arab Style: The church's most prominent feature is its five red domes, a characteristic of Arab architecture. These domes contrast beautifully with the white walls of the church.
  • Arches and Gardens: The church is surrounded by lush gardens, adding to its picturesque setting. The exterior features pointed arches, an architectural motif often seen in Norman and Arab designs.
  • Interior: The interior of the church is relatively simple, with plain walls and a serene atmosphere, highlighting the unique dome structure.
  • Moorish Influences: Delicate stucco decorations, reminiscent of Moorish art, can be observed on the arches and walls.
Visitor information
  • Historical and Architectural Marvel: The church's blend of Norman, Arab, and Byzantine styles makes it a remarkable representation of Sicily's multicultural past.
  • Cultural Heritage: Chiesa di San Giovanni degli Eremiti is an emblem of the harmonious coexistence of different cultures during the medieval period.
  • Serene Atmosphere: The church's garden surroundings create a tranquil ambiance, perfect for relaxation and contemplation.
  • Educational Experience: Guided tours and information boards are available to provide insights into the history and architecture of the church.
  • Accessibility: Chiesa di San Giovanni degli Eremiti is conveniently located in Palermo, allowing visitors to explore it along with other historical sites.
  • Local Cuisine: Travelers can enjoy Sicilian delicacies at nearby restaurants and cafes, enhancing the overall cultural experience.
Chiesa di San Giovanni degli Eremiti
City: Palermo

Province: Metropolitan City of Palermo​

Region: Sicily

Built: 1132

Architectural style: Romanesque, Italian Gothic 

​Close by: Palatine Chapel, Royal Palace, Palermo Cathedral

​​Recommended accommodation: Palazzo Natoli Boutique Hotel
UNESCO World Heritage Site

Arab-Norman Palermo and the Cathedral Churches of Cefalù and Monreale

​Year: 2015

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