Aspromonte National Park
By Dion Protani
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Latest update: 6 January 2024
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The Aspromonte National Park is situated within the Metropolitan City of Reggio Calabria province. Established in 1989 it covers a total geographical area of 641 square kilometres and rises to a maximum elevation of 1,955 metres above sea level.
In terms of travel, the nearest train station can be found in Reggio Calabria and Lamezia Terme Airport is 117 kilometres away. |
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The Aspromonte National Park, also known as Parco Nazionale dell'Aspromonte, is a captivating protected area located in the Calabria region of southern Italy. Encompassing the rugged Aspromonte mountain range, the park offers a diverse landscape of steep peaks, deep valleys, dense forests, and unique biodiversity, making it a paradise for nature lovers, hikers, and outdoor enthusiasts.
History
The history of the Aspromonte National Park is deeply connected to its geological and cultural significance. The region has been inhabited since ancient times, with evidence of prehistoric settlements and ancient Greek and Roman civilizations.
In more recent history, the area played a significant role in the unification of Italy in the 19th century, as it was a stronghold for the Brigandage movement. The movement consisted of local fighters who resisted the annexation of the Kingdom of Two Sicilies into the newly formed Kingdom of Italy.
The park was established in 1989 to preserve and protect its exceptional natural and cultural heritage. It covers an area of over 76,000 hectares, making it one of the largest national parks in Italy.
In more recent history, the area played a significant role in the unification of Italy in the 19th century, as it was a stronghold for the Brigandage movement. The movement consisted of local fighters who resisted the annexation of the Kingdom of Two Sicilies into the newly formed Kingdom of Italy.
The park was established in 1989 to preserve and protect its exceptional natural and cultural heritage. It covers an area of over 76,000 hectares, making it one of the largest national parks in Italy.
Key features
Aspromonte National Park offers visitors an opportunity to explore the untamed beauty of southern Italy.
Hiking is one of the main attractions in the park, with an extensive network of trails that lead through its diverse landscapes.
From challenging ascents to peaks like Montalto to leisurely walks through beech and pine forests, the park offers a variety of hiking opportunities for all levels of experience.
The park's diverse flora and fauna make it a haven for nature lovers and wildlife enthusiasts. It is home to a variety of animal species, including wild boars, roe deer, foxes, and numerous bird species, such as golden eagles and peregrine falcons.
Visitors can explore the picturesque villages and historic sites scattered throughout the park, providing opportunities for cultural exploration and trying local cuisine.
The park's coastline, known as the Costa Viola, offers beautiful sandy beaches and crystal-clear waters for swimming and relaxation.
Rock climbing and mountaineering are popular activities in Aspromonte, attracting climbers to its challenging cliffs and rocky crags.
Visitor centers and information points are available throughout the park, providing valuable resources and educational materials for tourists interested in learning more about the park's natural and cultural heritage.
Aspromonte National Park is accessible from various towns and villages in the region, including Reggio Calabria, Gambarie, and Scilla. Visitors can reach the park by car or public transportation, and there are various accommodations available for those who wish to stay overnight.
The best time to visit the park depends on your interests. Spring and early summer are ideal for hiking and enjoying the blooming wildflowers, while summer offers the opportunity to enjoy the coastal beaches and swim in the Mediterranean Sea.
Hiking is one of the main attractions in the park, with an extensive network of trails that lead through its diverse landscapes.
From challenging ascents to peaks like Montalto to leisurely walks through beech and pine forests, the park offers a variety of hiking opportunities for all levels of experience.
The park's diverse flora and fauna make it a haven for nature lovers and wildlife enthusiasts. It is home to a variety of animal species, including wild boars, roe deer, foxes, and numerous bird species, such as golden eagles and peregrine falcons.
Visitors can explore the picturesque villages and historic sites scattered throughout the park, providing opportunities for cultural exploration and trying local cuisine.
The park's coastline, known as the Costa Viola, offers beautiful sandy beaches and crystal-clear waters for swimming and relaxation.
Rock climbing and mountaineering are popular activities in Aspromonte, attracting climbers to its challenging cliffs and rocky crags.
Visitor centers and information points are available throughout the park, providing valuable resources and educational materials for tourists interested in learning more about the park's natural and cultural heritage.
Aspromonte National Park is accessible from various towns and villages in the region, including Reggio Calabria, Gambarie, and Scilla. Visitors can reach the park by car or public transportation, and there are various accommodations available for those who wish to stay overnight.
The best time to visit the park depends on your interests. Spring and early summer are ideal for hiking and enjoying the blooming wildflowers, while summer offers the opportunity to enjoy the coastal beaches and swim in the Mediterranean Sea.
Parco Nazionale dell'Aspromonte
Province: Metropolitan City of Reggio Calabria
Region: Calabria Size: 641 km² Established: 1989 Fly to: Lamezia Terme Airport (117 km) Nearest train station: Reggio Calabria (34 km) Recommended accommodation: Palazzo Candida (Gerace) |