Capraia (Tuscany)
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By Dion Protani
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Latest update: 26 February 2022
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Capraia is the northernmost island of the Tuscan Archipelago and shares a common thread with each of the others: their dazzling beauty.
It's got a little bit of everything an Italian island should have: bright blue, crystal clear water, a port with multi-coloured houses, a little hill town with a charming main piazza and some great places to swim. Accommodation is surprisingly scarce on Capraia and the best of it gets booked up well in advance but you can see why. |
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I visited the island in August, a time where every millimetre of beach in the country is staked with a parasol but Capraia was markedly different. Some of this can be attributed to the fact that getting there takes longer than it does to other Italian islands, a 2 hour 45 minute ferry journey from the port of Livorno but the island definitely warrants the wait.
The Toremar ferry arrives at the little port where you'll find various shops, bars and restaurants as well as agencies offering excursions and boat rentals. I took the bus straight up to the main town to start my own independent tour of the island and it was a great place to start.
You arrive at a typical piazza where all the locals seem to (and probably do) know each other which, considering the population numbers around 400 isn't particularly surprising. But that familiarity amongst the people sets the tone for the general warmth you feel as you wander through the narrow streets of brightly-coloured buildings draped in gorgeous bougainvillea, acknowledging the islanders' friendly nods as you pass them.
At the top of the town you get some wonderful views down to the port and can start to get a general feel for the island's size. Most people that visit Capraia tend to stick to the port, the town and the beaches which tend to be pebbled but with gleaming, bright, clear water, there is though a fair bit more to explore beyond that with a variety of walking trails that will appeal to hikers of all abilities.
The Toremar ferry arrives at the little port where you'll find various shops, bars and restaurants as well as agencies offering excursions and boat rentals. I took the bus straight up to the main town to start my own independent tour of the island and it was a great place to start.
You arrive at a typical piazza where all the locals seem to (and probably do) know each other which, considering the population numbers around 400 isn't particularly surprising. But that familiarity amongst the people sets the tone for the general warmth you feel as you wander through the narrow streets of brightly-coloured buildings draped in gorgeous bougainvillea, acknowledging the islanders' friendly nods as you pass them.
At the top of the town you get some wonderful views down to the port and can start to get a general feel for the island's size. Most people that visit Capraia tend to stick to the port, the town and the beaches which tend to be pebbled but with gleaming, bright, clear water, there is though a fair bit more to explore beyond that with a variety of walking trails that will appeal to hikers of all abilities.
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Nestled within the Tyrrhenian Sea off the coast of Tuscany, Italy, Capraia is a small yet captivating island known for its rugged landscapes, rich history, and maritime charm. With its unspoiled natural beauty and historical significance, Capraia offers travelers a unique blend of exploration and relaxation.
Historical Context: Capraia's history dates back to ancient times when it was inhabited by various civilizations, including the Etruscans and Romans. Over the centuries, it played a strategic role due to its location along trade routes. The island has a storied past of maritime activities, including fishing and shipbuilding. It was also used as a penal colony during different periods of history.
Natural Beauty and Attractions: Capraia's allure lies in its rugged coastlines, crystal-clear waters, and historic sites. Key attractions and activities that showcase the island's natural beauty and historical character include:
Tourist Information:
Historical Context: Capraia's history dates back to ancient times when it was inhabited by various civilizations, including the Etruscans and Romans. Over the centuries, it played a strategic role due to its location along trade routes. The island has a storied past of maritime activities, including fishing and shipbuilding. It was also used as a penal colony during different periods of history.
Natural Beauty and Attractions: Capraia's allure lies in its rugged coastlines, crystal-clear waters, and historic sites. Key attractions and activities that showcase the island's natural beauty and historical character include:
- Fortress of San Giorgio: This historic fortress, perched on a hill overlooking the island, offers panoramic views and serves as a reminder of Capraia's past as a defensive outpost.
- Grotta del Bue Marino: This sea cave features unique rock formations and is a popular spot for boat tours, allowing visitors to explore its beauty both above and below the water.
- Cala Rossa: A pristine beach with reddish-hued rocks and turquoise waters, Cala Rossa is a scenic haven for swimming and sunbathing.
Tourist Information:
- Transportation: Ferries connect Capraia to the mainland and nearby islands. The island's small size allows for exploration on foot, while bicycles and scooters are also popular modes of transportation.
- Accommodation: Accommodation options range from cozy bed and breakfasts to vacation rentals, providing visitors with a chance to experience the island's charm up close.
- Outdoor Activities: Along with exploring historical sites, visitors can enjoy hiking, snorkeling, and swimming in the pristine waters surrounding the island.
- Local Cuisine: Capraia's cuisine reflects its maritime heritage, featuring fresh seafood, Italian dishes, and local specialties. Restaurants and eateries offer a taste of the island's flavors.
- Maritime Culture: Visitors can immerse themselves in Capraia's maritime culture through boat tours, fishing excursions, and interactions with the friendly local community.
Comune di Capraia Isola
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Province: Livorno
Region: Tuscany Population: 391 (source: ISTAT 1 January 2022) Size: 19 km² Highlights: port, swimming, hiking Recommended accommodation: La Vela - Dimora d'Epoca |
Capraia Travel
Given the almost 6 hour round-trip from Livorno it's best to stay at least one night on the island in order to explore it properly and I'm recommending the La Vela Dimora d'Epoca for that.
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Arrival port: Capraia
Journey time from mainland: 2 hrs 45 minutes Distance from nearest mainland port: 70 km |
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