Su  Nuraxi  di  Barumini​

​By Dion Protani
Latest update: 19 January 2024
The Su Nuraxi di Barumini archaeological site is the most important of its kind in Sardinia. In the local Sardinian language, Su Nuraxi translates as "The Nuraghe", referring to the type of stone houses that are found all across the island. 

Of all Sardinia's Nuraghe sites, Su Nuraxi is the most celebrated and the largest of its type still standing. ​
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Su Nuraxi di Barumini is an extraordinary archaeological site located in the southern part of the island of Sardinia, Italy. It is one of the most well-preserved and significant examples of a nuraghe, a type of ancient megalithic structure unique to Sardinia. The site's exceptional state of preservation and its historical and cultural value have earned it a place on the UNESCO World Heritage list.
History
Su Nuraxi di Barumini dates back to the Bronze Age, believed to have been constructed around 1500 BC, with subsequent modifications and additions over the centuries. The site comprises a central tower-like structure (the nuraghe) surrounded by a complex system of defensive walls and structures.

The exact function of nuraghes is not entirely clear, but they are thought to have served as defensive towers, residences for tribal leaders, or religious and ritual centers.

The archaeological site was rediscovered in the 19th century, and significant excavations and restoration work have been carried out to preserve and showcase its historical importance.
Key features
  • Nuraghe Complex: The main attraction is the central nuraghe, a large tower-like structure constructed from massive stone blocks. Visitors can explore the interior and learn about its construction and possible uses.
  • Defensive Walls and Structures: The nuraghe is surrounded by a complex system of defensive walls and structures, providing insights into the ancient people's military and strategic capabilities.
  • Museum: The on-site museum displays artifacts and exhibits related to the Nuragic civilization, providing historical context and interpretation of the site.
  • Guided Tours: Guided tours are available, allowing visitors to learn about the history, architecture, and culture of the Nuragic civilization from knowledgeable guides.
  • Visitor Center: The site has a visitor center with information, maps, and facilities for visitors.
  • Accessibility: The site is accessible, but some areas may involve uneven terrain and stairs.
  • Combined Tours: Su Nuraxi di Barumini is often included in combined tours with other nearby archaeological sites and attractions in Sardinia.
  • Local Culture: Visitors have the opportunity to experience the local culture of Sardinia, including its traditional crafts, cuisine, and hospitality.
Area Archeologica Su Nuraxi di Barumini
​​Comune: Barumini

​​Province: South Sardinia

​Region: Sardinia

Fly to: Cagliari Elmas Airport - 47 minutes (59 km)​​​​​​​​​

​Close by: Giara di Gesturi, Sanluri, Oristano, Fonni

Recommended accommodation: ​B&B Casa Piras (1.3 km)
UNESCO World Heritage Site

Su Nuraxi di Barumini

​Year: 1997

Su  Nuraxi  di  Barumini​​  Gallery

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