Vicenza
By Dion Protani
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Latest update: 30 December 2023
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The city of Vicenza is the capital city of the Province of Vicenza, with a population of 110,790 inhabitants. It lies around 75 kilometres to the west of Venice, the regional capital of Veneto.
In terms of things to see, the main highlights in Vicenza are the Renaissance palazzi designed by Andrea Palladio. Among the buildings is the 16th century Olympic Theatre, a typical example of "Palladian Architecture". It is partly due to Palladio's work in and around Vicenza that brought the 1994 UNESCO World Heritage Site listing to the city. |
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Vicenza is a beautiful city located in the Veneto region of northern Italy. It is renowned for its remarkable architectural heritage, which includes several masterpieces designed by the famous Renaissance architect Andrea Palladio. The city's rich history, elegant buildings, and cultural significance make it a popular destination for travelers seeking to explore the artistic and architectural heritage of Italy.
History
The history of Vicenza dates back to ancient times, with evidence of settlements dating back to the pre-Roman era. The city's strategic location, situated between Venice and Verona, contributed to its growth and prosperity over the centuries.
During the Renaissance period, Vicenza flourished under the rule of the Venetian Republic. The influential Palladio arrived in the city in the 16th century, leaving an indelible mark on its architectural landscape. Many of his iconic buildings, such as the Palazzo Chiericati and the Teatro Olimpico, can still be admired today.
During the Renaissance period, Vicenza flourished under the rule of the Venetian Republic. The influential Palladio arrived in the city in the 16th century, leaving an indelible mark on its architectural landscape. Many of his iconic buildings, such as the Palazzo Chiericati and the Teatro Olimpico, can still be admired today.
Main Sights
The centre of Vicenza is Piazza dei Signori, a huge square with the Basilica Palladiana as its centrepiece. This is the area of the city where you'll find most of the museums, restaurants, shops and also a marketplace.
Close to Vicenza
Places of interest close to Vicenza include Padua, Bassano del Grappa, Cittadella and Verona while Lake Garda is also under an hour's drive away. The most convenient airport to use for trips to Vicenza is Verona Airport which is 59 kilometres away while Venice Marco Polo is also an option at a distance of 80 kilometres.
Highlights
- Palladian Architecture: Vicenza is a treasure trove of Palladian architecture, with numerous palaces, villas, and buildings designed by Andrea Palladio. The UNESCO-listed Palladian Villas of the Veneto are a must-see.
- Teatro Olimpico: The Teatro Olimpico is one of the oldest covered theaters in existence, designed by Palladio and completed by his successor, Vincenzo Scamozzi. It is a masterpiece of Renaissance architecture.
- Piazza dei Signori: This central square is a bustling hub surrounded by elegant buildings and historic landmarks, such as the Basilica Palladiana and the Torre Bissara.
- Basilica Palladiana: This iconic Renaissance building with its distinctive double loggias is one of the city's main landmarks and a testament to Palladio's architectural genius.
- Vicenza Cathedral: The city's cathedral, also known as the Basilica of Saint Mary of Vicenza, is an impressive example of Romanesque architecture with later Gothic additions.
- Museums and Art Galleries: Vicenza offers a range of museums and art galleries, such as the Museo Civico and the Gallerie di Palazzo Leoni Montanari, housing impressive collections of art and historical artifacts.
- Local Cuisine: Visitors can savor traditional Venetian and Italian dishes at local restaurants, trattorias, and osterias.
- Wine and Food Tours: Vicenza is surrounded by picturesque vineyards and is an excellent base for exploring the Veneto wine region and tasting local wines.
- Accessibility: Vicenza is well-connected by train and road, making it easily accessible from major cities like Venice, Verona, and Padua.
Comune di Vicenza
Province: Vicenza
Region: Veneto Population: 110,293 (source: ISTAT 1 January 2023) Size: 80 km² Elevation: 39 metres Top sights: Teatro Olimpico, Basilica Palladiana, Piazza dei Signori Recommended accommodation: Hotel Campo Marzio Close by: Padova, Bassano del Grappa, Cittadella, Verona |
UNESCO World Heritage Site
City of Vicenza and the Palladian Villas of the Veneto
Year: 1994
City of Vicenza and the Palladian Villas of the Veneto
Year: 1994
Vicenza Travel
Using public transport you can take a train to Venice with a journey time of 43 minutes or if you drive, the same journey takes a little longer, roughly 55 minutes. Also by car you can reach the mountain town of Asiago in 1 hour 6 minutes while other options include Rovigo (1 hour 2 minutes), Treviso (1 hour 6 minutes) or Belluno (1 hr 46 mins).
Public transport: Central train station, city buses
By car: Padua - 38 mins, Venice - 43 mins, Verona - 47 mins |
Fly to: Verona Airport (59 km), Venice Marco Polo Airport (80 km)
By train: Padua - 15 minutes, Venice - 43 minutes |