San Nicola
By Dion Protani
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Latest update: 15 January 2024
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The island of San Nicola is one of the four Tremiti Islands, situated in the Adriatic Sea and within the Province of Foggia.
San Nicola is the second largest in the archipelago. It's famous for its Castello dei Badiali (Castello Angioino) and the Abbazia di Santa Maria a Mare: a former monastery. The island can be reached from various seaside towns on the Gargano Peninsula. |
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Isola San Nicola, also known simply as San Nicola, is one of the five islands that make up the Tremiti archipelago in the Adriatic Sea, off the coast of Apulia, Italy. It is the second-largest island in the group and is characterized by its rugged cliffs, crystal-clear waters, and historical landmarks.
History
Isola San Nicola has a rich history that dates back to ancient times. It is believed to have been inhabited since the Neolithic period, making it one of the oldest settled areas in the region. Over the centuries, the island has been under the control of various civilizations, including the Greeks, Romans, Byzantines, Normans, and Venetians.
During the Middle Ages, Isola San Nicola became an important religious center. The island is home to the Castello dei Badiali, a fortress built by the Kingdom of Naples to protect the Tremiti Islands from pirate attacks. The castle served as a strategic stronghold during various conflicts and is now a popular tourist attraction.
During the Middle Ages, Isola San Nicola became an important religious center. The island is home to the Castello dei Badiali, a fortress built by the Kingdom of Naples to protect the Tremiti Islands from pirate attacks. The castle served as a strategic stronghold during various conflicts and is now a popular tourist attraction.
Highlights
- Access: Isola San Nicola is accessible by boat from the ports of Termoli or Vieste on the mainland. Regular ferry services operate to and from the Tremiti Islands, with San Nicola being one of the main stops.
- Religious Heritage: One of the main attractions on the island is the Basilica of San Nicola di Mira, a stunning example of Byzantine architecture. The basilica dates back to the 11th century and is dedicated to Saint Nicholas of Myra, the patron saint of sailors.
- Castello dei Badiali: As mentioned earlier, the fortress of Castello dei Badiali stands atop a rocky promontory on the island. Visitors can explore the castle, which now houses a museum, offering insights into the island's historical significance.
- Natural Beauty: Isola San Nicola is known for its rugged cliffs and beautiful coastline. Visitors can take leisurely walks along the shoreline, enjoying the stunning views of the Adriatic Sea.
- Diving and Snorkeling: The clear waters surrounding the island make it an ideal destination for diving and snorkeling. Underwater enthusiasts can explore caves, marine life, and shipwrecks in the area.
- Tranquil Atmosphere: Compared to some of the more popular tourist destinations, Isola San Nicola offers a more tranquil and relaxed atmosphere, making it perfect for those seeking a peaceful escape.
- Local Cuisine: The island offers various restaurants and trattorias where visitors can taste traditional Apulian cuisine, including fresh seafood dishes and locally produced olive oil.
- Beaches: San Nicola boasts several small beaches and coves, where visitors can enjoy swimming and sunbathing in a less crowded setting.
Isola San Nicola
Province: Foggia
Region: Puglia Size: 0.42 km² Highlights: Castello dei Badiali (Castello Angioino), Abbey Restaurants: 3 Recommended stay: Hotel Kyrie Isole Tremiti (San Domino) |