Craco
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By Dion Protani
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Latest update: 26 September 2023
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The village of Craco is situated within the Province of Matera and has a population of 707 inhabitants.
Standing at an elevation of 391 metres above sea level, it covers a total area of 77 km². The closest hotel is 20 km away while nearby places of interest include Ferrandina, Aliano, Tursi, Bernalda and Rotondella. |
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Craco is an intriguing ghost town located in the Basilicata region of southern Italy. Its history can be traced back to the prehistoric era, and the town flourished during the Middle Ages. Perched on a hilltop with commanding views of the surrounding landscape, Craco was strategically important and had a strong defensive position.
Throughout the centuries, Craco witnessed various historical events, including invasions, earthquakes, and landslides. The town's decline began in the 20th century when its population faced challenges such as landslides and poor agricultural conditions, leading many inhabitants to migrate to other areas.
In the 1960s, the final blow came when the Italian government declared Craco uninhabitable due to landslide risks, resulting in the forced evacuation of its residents.
Tourist Sights:
Caution: As Craco is an abandoned town, visitors should exercise caution while exploring the ruins to ensure their safety.
Throughout the centuries, Craco witnessed various historical events, including invasions, earthquakes, and landslides. The town's decline began in the 20th century when its population faced challenges such as landslides and poor agricultural conditions, leading many inhabitants to migrate to other areas.
In the 1960s, the final blow came when the Italian government declared Craco uninhabitable due to landslide risks, resulting in the forced evacuation of its residents.
Tourist Sights:
- Craco Vecchio: Also known as the Old Town, this historic center features well-preserved medieval architecture, narrow streets, and crumbling buildings that evoke a sense of mystery and wonder.
- Chiesa di San Nicola: The Church of San Nicola is an impressive Romanesque church located in the heart of Craco Vecchio, offering glimpses into the town's religious past.
- Panoramic Views: The ghost town of Craco offers stunning panoramic views of the surrounding hills, valleys, and fields, providing a unique and memorable experience for visitors.
- Film Location: Due to its otherworldly appearance, Craco has been used as a filming location for various movies and TV shows, adding to its allure as an atmospheric destination.
Caution: As Craco is an abandoned town, visitors should exercise caution while exploring the ruins to ensure their safety.
Comune di Craco
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Province: Matera
Region: Basilicata Population: 644 (source: ISTAT 1 January 2023) Size: 77 km² Elevation: 391 metres Highlights: Torre Normanna, MEC - Museo Emozionale di Craco Close by: Ferrandina, Aliano, Tursi, Bernalda, Rotondella, Valsinni Recommended stay: Hotel Ristorante Mariano (25 km) |
