Basilica of Saint Paul Outside the Walls
By Dion Protani
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Latest update: 23 January 2024
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The Basilica of Saint Paul Outside the Walls is one of four churches in Rome classified as a Major Basilica. It shares this distinction with the Basilica di Santa Maria Maggiore, the Archbasilica of Saint John Lateran and Saint Peter's Basilica.
Although originally established in 324 AD, the current structure wasn't completed until 1840 and in the Neoclassical style. |
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The Basilica of Saint Paul Outside the Walls, also known as Basilica di San Paolo Fuori le Mura in Italian, is one of the four major basilicas in Rome, Italy. It is a significant religious and historical site, known for its majestic architecture, religious relics, and important role in the history of Christianity.
The Basilica of Saint Paul Outside the Walls is an imposing structure with a grand facade adorned with columns and statues. The bell towers add to its impressive appearance. The interior features a vast nave with stunning mosaics, marble columns, and intricate decorations. The highlight of the basilica is the papal altar, which stands above the tomb of Saint Paul.
The 5th-century mosaics in the apse are among the oldest and finest in Rome, depicting scenes from the life of Saint Paul and the apostles. The cloisters and the beautiful portico are also notable features of the basilica.
The Basilica of Saint Paul Outside the Walls is an imposing structure with a grand facade adorned with columns and statues. The bell towers add to its impressive appearance. The interior features a vast nave with stunning mosaics, marble columns, and intricate decorations. The highlight of the basilica is the papal altar, which stands above the tomb of Saint Paul.
The 5th-century mosaics in the apse are among the oldest and finest in Rome, depicting scenes from the life of Saint Paul and the apostles. The cloisters and the beautiful portico are also notable features of the basilica.
History
The original church on this site was built in the 4th century over the burial place of Saint Paul the Apostle, who was martyred in Rome. The church was later enlarged and embellished over the centuries, with various popes contributing to its development. Tragically, a fire in 1823 severely damaged the basilica, but it was meticulously restored to its former glory.
The Basilica of Saint Paul Outside the Walls holds great significance in the history of Christianity. It was one of the major pilgrimage sites during the Middle Ages and continues to attract visitors from around the world to this day.
The Basilica of Saint Paul Outside the Walls holds great significance in the history of Christianity. It was one of the major pilgrimage sites during the Middle Ages and continues to attract visitors from around the world to this day.
Key features
- Opening Hours: The basilica is generally open to visitors during specific hours. It's recommended to check the specific opening times before planning your visit.
- Entrance Fee: There is no entrance fee to access the basilica. However, donations for its maintenance and preservation are appreciated.
- Dress Code: As with most religious sites in Italy, modest dress is required. Visitors should avoid wearing sleeveless tops, shorts, or skirts above the knee.
- Guided Tours: Guided tours may be available, offering insights into the history, art, and religious significance of the basilica.
- Events: The basilica occasionally hosts religious ceremonies, concerts, and special events, adding to the spiritual and cultural experience for visitors.
Basilica Papale di San Paolo Fuori le Mura
City: Rome
Province: Metropolitan City of Rome Region: Lazio Completed: 1840 Architectural style: Neoclassical Nearest Metro: Marconi - Line B - 1.1 km - 13 minute walk Fly to: Rome Fiumicino Airport - 18 minutes by car (23 km) Close by: Palazzo della Civiltà Italiana, Pyramid of Cestius Recommended accommodation: Hotel Artemide |
UNESCO World Heritage Site
Historic Centre of Rome, the Properties of the Holy See in the City Enjoying Extraterritorial Rights and San Paolo Fuori le Mura
Year: 1980
Historic Centre of Rome, the Properties of the Holy See in the City Enjoying Extraterritorial Rights and San Paolo Fuori le Mura
Year: 1980