Pisa  Cathedral​

​By Dion Protani
Latest update: 26 February 2022
The Pisa Cathedral is a magnificent 11th century church and one of the best examples of the architectural style known as Pisan Romanesque. Completed in 1092 and consecrated in 1118, it's situated in the centre of the Piazza dei Miracoli in Pisa in Tuscany. 

The Cathedral is one of four buildings that make up the 1987 UNESCO World Heritage listing Piazza del Duomo, Pisa.
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Pisa Cathedral, also known as the Cattedrale di Santa Maria Assunta or Duomo di Pisa, is a magnificent Roman Catholic cathedral located in the iconic Piazza dei Miracoli (Square of Miracles) in Pisa, Tuscany, Italy.

The cathedral is a masterpiece of Romanesque architecture and a symbol of the city's medieval glory. With its impressive facade, intricately decorated interiors, and historical significance, Pisa Cathedral is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a must-visit destination for tourists exploring the cultural heritage of Tuscany.

History: The construction of Pisa Cathedral began in 1063, during the height of Pisa's maritime and economic power in the Mediterranean region. The cathedral was designed to showcase the city's prosperity and religious devotion to the Virgin Mary. Its construction took over two centuries to complete, with various architects and artists contributing to its design and embellishments.

The cathedral has undergone several restorations and modifications over the years, including the addition of the impressive bronze doors, the mosaic dome, and the fine marble decorations on the facade. Today, Pisa Cathedral stands as a testament to the city's medieval grandeur and cultural achievements.

Architectural Features: Pisa Cathedral boasts remarkable architectural and artistic elements:

  • Facade: The white Carrara marble facade of the cathedral is adorned with a series of arched colonnades, intricate sculptures, and decorative elements. The lower part has Romanesque features, while the upper part exhibits Gothic influences.
  • Bronze Doors: The cathedral's main entrance features a set of magnificent bronze doors known as the "Gates of Paradise," created by Italian sculptor Lorenzo Ghiberti.
  • Pulpit: Inside the cathedral, the pulpit by Giovanni Pisano is a notable masterpiece of Gothic sculpture, depicting biblical scenes.
  • Mosaic Dome: The dome of the cathedral is adorned with stunning Byzantine-style mosaics depicting Christ, the Virgin Mary, angels, and saints.
  • Interior: The cathedral's interior boasts a nave with marble columns, a wooden ceiling, and ornate frescoes.

Tourist Information: Visiting Pisa Cathedral offers a captivating experience of art and history:

  • Opening Hours: The cathedral is open to visitors daily, with limited hours during religious services and ceremonies.
  • Dress Code: Modest attire is required to enter the cathedral. Sleeveless tops, shorts, and revealing clothing are not permitted.
  • Leaning Tower: While at Piazza dei Miracoli, tourists can also visit the famous Leaning Tower of Pisa and the Baptistery.
  • Combined Tickets: Visitors can purchase combined tickets for access to the cathedral, the tower, the baptistery, and the cemetery.
  • Accessibility: Pisa Cathedral is centrally located in Pisa and easily accessible by public transportation.
  • Local Cuisine: After visiting the cathedral, travelers can savor Tuscan cuisine at local restaurants in Pisa.
City: Pisa

Province: Pisa

​Region: Tuscany

Completed: 1092

Architectural style: Pisan Romanesque
Close by: Piazza dei Miracoli, Leaning Tower of Pisa, Baptistery
Recommended accommodation: Hotel di Stefano
UNESCO World Heritage Site

Piazza del Duomo, Pisa

​Year: 1987

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