Certosa di Pavia
By Dion Protani
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Latest update: 15 January 2024
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The Certosa di Pavia was built in 1465 and is situated within the Province of Pavia, officially part of the Comune of Certosa di Pavia.
The city of Pavia itself is nine kilometres to the south while places of interest nearby include Vigevano, Milan, Lodi, Crema and Pizzighettone. The recommended accommodation for the Certosa is the Hotel Ristorante Italia, just 300 metres away. |
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The Certosa di Pavia, also known as the Certosa of Pavia, is a magnificent Carthusian monastery located in the Lombardy region of Northern Italy. This grand religious complex is renowned for its stunning architecture, intricate decorations, and rich artistic heritage, making it one of Italy's most remarkable religious sites.
History
The Certosa di Pavia was founded in 1396 by Gian Galeazzo Visconti, Duke of Milan, as a lavish mausoleum and monastery for his family. Construction began under the supervision of architect Marco Solari and continued for over a century. The original plans envisioned a structure similar to the Certosa di Charteuse in France, hence the name "Certosa."
Over the centuries, the Certosa di Pavia underwent numerous alterations and additions, with contributions from various architects and artists. Despite the numerous changes, the monastery retains its unique blend of architectural styles, including Lombard Gothic, Renaissance, and Baroque elements.
Over the centuries, the Certosa di Pavia underwent numerous alterations and additions, with contributions from various architects and artists. Despite the numerous changes, the monastery retains its unique blend of architectural styles, including Lombard Gothic, Renaissance, and Baroque elements.
Key features
- Architectural Marvel: The Certosa showcases a harmonious blend of architectural styles, featuring intricate facades, ornate sculptures, and beautifully decorated interiors.
- Facade and Cloister: The facade of the church is an impressive example of Lombard Gothic architecture, adorned with statues, bas-reliefs, and rose windows. The cloister is a peaceful courtyard surrounded by elegant arches and columns.
- Church and Chapels: The church's interior boasts exquisite artwork, including frescoes, paintings, and sculptures by renowned artists such as Bergognone and Bernardino Luini. The chapels house impressive tombs and altars.
- The Great Cloister: The Great Cloister is a masterpiece of Renaissance architecture, known for its elegant arcades and richly decorated walls.
- Refectories and Library: The monastery complex includes grand refectories and a magnificent library that holds a vast collection of ancient manuscripts and books.
- Gardens and Grounds: The Certosa di Pavia is surrounded by beautiful gardens and parklands, perfect for leisurely strolls and relaxation.
- Guided Tours: Guided tours are available for visitors who wish to explore the history and art of the Certosa in depth.
- Religious Services: The Certosa is still an active monastery, and visitors can attend religious services and experience the spiritual atmosphere.
- Accessibility: The Certosa di Pavia is easily accessible by car from Milan, making it a convenient day trip for tourists in the Lombardy region.
La Certosa di Pavia