Castel  del  Monte​

​By Dion Protani
Latest update: 21 January 2024
​​The Castel del Monte is a castle situated close to the town of Andria in the Province of Barletta Andria Trani. 

Built in the 13th century, the octagonal castle has been inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1996, cited for its symbolic significance, geometry and adherence to astronomical theories. Of
interest nearby are the Alta Murgia National Park and Bitonto.
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Castel del Monte is a striking medieval fortress located in Puglia, in the southern region of Italy. This UNESCO World Heritage Site was built in the 13th century by the Holy Roman Emperor Frederick II.

The castle's exact purpose and significance remain a subject of debate among historians. Some theories suggest it was used as a hunting lodge, while others propose it had astronomical or mystical significance due to its octagonal shape and precise orientation. Regardless of its original purpose, Castel del Monte stands as a remarkable example of medieval architecture and is renowned for its enigmatic design and strategic location.

Castel del Monte is an architectural masterpiece that captivates visitors with its unique octagonal shape, impeccable symmetry, and stunning hilltop location. Surrounded by the picturesque Apulian countryside, the castle offers breathtaking panoramic views of the region.
Key features
  • Distinctive Architecture: The castle's octagonal shape is a rare and captivating feature, with each side adorned with eight identical octagonal towers. The limestone used for construction lends an ethereal glow to the castle's exterior, especially during sunset.
  • Interiors: The interior of Castel del Monte boasts a harmonious blend of Islamic, Byzantine, and European architectural elements. While the castle is relatively small, its rooms are elegantly decorated, showcasing intricate stonework and geometric patterns.​
  • Mystery and Symbolism: The enigmatic purpose behind Castel del Monte continues to intrigue scholars and visitors alike. The mathematical precision of its design, along with its position in relation to the sun and stars, has sparked numerous theories about its astronomical or mystical significance.
Visitor information
  • Location: Castel del Monte is located in the Puglian countryside, approximately 60 kilometers west of Bari, the capital of Puglia.
  • Best Time to Visit: The best time to visit Castel del Monte is during the spring and autumn months when the weather is mild and the tourist crowds are thinner.
  • Guided Tours: Guided tours of the castle are available, providing valuable insights into its history, architecture, and the various theories surrounding its purpose.
  • Accessibility: The castle is accessible by car or public transportation. Bari, the closest major city, is well-connected to other Italian cities by train and air
  • Hiking Opportunities: For nature lovers and hiking enthusiasts, there are scenic trails leading to the castle, allowing visitors to immerse themselves in the beauty of the Apulian landscape.
  • Visitor Center: There is a visitor center near the castle that offers additional information, exhibitions, and facilities for tourists.
  • Conservation and Respect: As a UNESCO World Heritage Site, it is essential to respect the castle's historical and cultural significance and follow the guidelines set forth for preservation and conservation.
Castel del Monte - Puglia
Comune: Andria

Province: Barletta Andria Trani

Region: Puglia

Architectural styles: Gothic, Romanesque, Norman

​Close by: Alta Murgia National Park, Ruvo di Puglia, Bitonto

Recommended accommodation: Ai Pilieri di Bagnoli
​UNESCO World Heritage Site

Castel del Monte

​Year: 1996

Castel  del  Monte​​​​  Gallery

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