Gagliano Castelferrato
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By Dion Protani
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Latest update: 30 December 2023
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The hill town of Gagliano Castelferrato is situated within the Province of Enna, a distance of 177 kilometres south east of Palermo, the regional capital of Sicily.
Standing at an elevation of 651 metres above sea level it has a population of around 3,500 residents. Nearby places of interest include Lake Pozzillo, Agira, Troina, Leonforte, Nicosia and Enna. |
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The historic town is one of the oldest and one of the most visually-appealing on the whole island. The most eye-catching feature of Gagliano Castelferrato is its Castello Rupestre, a castle hewn out of the huge rock that looms over the town as a backdrop to the colourful houses below. You can get a really great view and photos from the balcony on Piazza Don Bosco, just south of the town centre.
This really is a fascinating part of Sicily where you really feel as if time has stood still. There are further intriguing towns and villages in the local area including Agira to the south and Leonforte to the south west. Gagliano Castelferrato sits astride the road from Agira to the borgo of Troina but do be careful with the roads here; in places there are huge pot-holes and there's a real risk of damaging your car unless you drive with the utmost caution.
There's a good guesthouse in Troina called Le Querce di Cota but you'll find a greater number of accommodation options in and around the the city of Enna which is an hour or so away by car and a scenic drive at that.
This really is a fascinating part of Sicily where you really feel as if time has stood still. There are further intriguing towns and villages in the local area including Agira to the south and Leonforte to the south west. Gagliano Castelferrato sits astride the road from Agira to the borgo of Troina but do be careful with the roads here; in places there are huge pot-holes and there's a real risk of damaging your car unless you drive with the utmost caution.
There's a good guesthouse in Troina called Le Querce di Cota but you'll find a greater number of accommodation options in and around the the city of Enna which is an hour or so away by car and a scenic drive at that.
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Profile
Gagliano Castelferrato is a quaint village located in the Enna province of Sicily, Italy. The village has a rich history that dates back to ancient times when it was inhabited by the Siculi, an ancient Italic tribe. Over the centuries, Gagliano Castelferrato came under the rule of various civilizations, including the Greeks, Romans, Byzantines, Arabs, and Normans.
History
During the medieval period, the village was a strategic center, and its history is intertwined with the nearby town of Nicosia. Throughout its history, Gagliano Castelferrato has been a place of cultural exchange and a melting pot of various influences, contributing to its unique character and heritage.
Highlights and nearby attractions
- Norman Castle: The village is dominated by the ruins of a Norman castle, known as Castello di Gagliano. The castle dates back to the 11th century and offers panoramic views of the surrounding countryside.
- Church of Santa Maria: The Church of Santa Maria is a beautiful religious building with a Baroque facade and architectural elements dating back to the 15th century.
- Civic Museum: The Civic Museum of Gagliano Castelferrato exhibits artifacts and historical objects that shed light on the village's past and its significance in the region's history.
- Sanctuary of the Madonna della Catena: Located just outside the village, this sanctuary is a place of pilgrimage and devotion, with a history dating back to the 16th century.
- Nicosia: While not part of Gagliano Castelferrato, the nearby town of Nicosia is worth a visit for its historical center, medieval castle, and cultural attractions.
- Natural Beauty: Gagliano Castelferrato is surrounded by beautiful landscapes, with rolling hills, vineyards, and olive groves characteristic of the Sicilian countryside. The village provides an opportunity for peaceful walks and appreciation of the region's natural beauty.
- Local Cuisine: Sicily is renowned for its delicious cuisine, and visitors to Gagliano Castelferrato can enjoy traditional Sicilian dishes, including arancini (fried rice balls), pasta dishes, and an assortment of delectable desserts.
Comune di Gagliano Castelferrato
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Province: Enna
Region: Sicily Population: 3,344 (source: ISTAT 1 January 2023) Size: 55 km² Elevation: 651 metres Highlights: Castello Rupestre, town views from Piazza Don Bosco Close by: Lake Pozzillo, Agira, Troina, Leonforte, Nicosia, Enna Recommended accommodation: Le Querce di Cota (19 km) |
