San Pietro Island
By Dion Protani
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Latest update: 21 January 2024
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Measuring 51 square kilometres, the little-known San Pietro Island is in fact the sixth biggest of Italy's many islands. It's the smaller of the two islands in the Sulcis Peninsula, located just eight kilometres from its larger neighbour, Sant'Antioco.
The island's name has changed several times over the years; the Carthaginians called it Enosim while the Romans knew it as Accipitrum with both names deriving from the proliferation of sparrowhawks that the island was once home to. The modern name comes from a legend that Saint Peter was shipwrecked and miraculously washed up on the island. |
There is a strong influence of Ligurian (north western Italy) culture in the island's cuisine and local dialect. The Ligurians settled on the island in the 16th century, before hundreds of years later they were abducted by African pirates who took them back to Tunisia to be slaves. Italian King Vittorio Emanuele 1st eventually paid a ransom to restore the islanders to their home in 1803.
Most of today's six thousand inhabitants live in the island's only town, Carloforte. The elegant port town is listed as one of the "Borghi Più Belli d'Italia" (Italy's most beautiful villages) and it's easy to understand why. The lively town centre is filled with brightly-coloured buildings where you'll find some great restaurants and a good number of shops and cafes.
Most of today's six thousand inhabitants live in the island's only town, Carloforte. The elegant port town is listed as one of the "Borghi Più Belli d'Italia" (Italy's most beautiful villages) and it's easy to understand why. The lively town centre is filled with brightly-coloured buildings where you'll find some great restaurants and a good number of shops and cafes.
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Nestled off the southwestern coast of Sardinia, Italy, the island of San Pietro is a captivating blend of stunning natural landscapes, azure waters, and historical heritage. With its charming villages, vibrant culture, and centuries-old history, San Pietro offers travelers a unique escape into the heart of the Mediterranean.
History
San Pietro's history is marked by a diverse range of influences, from ancient civilizations to maritime empires. It was inhabited by the Phoenicians, Carthaginians, and Romans, all of whom left their marks on the island. Over the centuries, San Pietro played a strategic role due to its maritime location. The island has a rich seafaring tradition, with a history of fishing and maritime activities.
Highlights
- Calasetta: This charming town features colorful houses, narrow streets, and a relaxed atmosphere. It's known for its beaches, historic sites, and local festivals.
- La Conca: A pristine bay with turquoise waters and fine white sand, La Conca offers a tranquil setting for swimming and sunbathing.
- Tuna Fishing: San Pietro has a long tradition of tuna fishing, and visitors can learn about this ancient practice and its cultural significance through guided tours.
Visitor information
- Access: San Pietro can be reached by ferry from the Sardinian mainland. The island is relatively small, and transportation within it can be done by renting bicycles, scooters, or cars.
- Accommodation: Accommodation options range from charming hotels to bed and breakfasts, allowing visitors to experience the island's ambiance and hospitality.
- Outdoor Activities: Along with exploring historical sites and charming villages, visitors can enjoy water activities such as snorkeling, diving, and boat tours.
- Local Cuisine: San Pietro's cuisine features fresh seafood, Sardinian dishes, and local specialties. Restaurants and trattorias offer a taste of the island's flavors.
- Cultural Events: The island hosts various cultural events and festivals throughout the year, celebrating local traditions, music, and arts.
Isola di San Pietro
Province: South Sardinia
Region: Sardinia Population: 6,151 Size: 51 km² Highlights: Carloforte, Spiaggia La Caletta Recommended accommodation: Lu' Hotel Riviera |
San Pietro Travel
The town centre is built on a hill which slopes down to the port: the place where the majority of visitors arrive by ferry. You can arrive in Carloforte either from Portovesme on the Sardinian mainland (40 minutes) or from Calasetta on the neighbouring island of Sant'Antioco (30 minutes).
Although there is a bus system in place on the island, a car is advantageous to allow easy exploration of the interior and coastline. One of the most popular destinations is Spiaggia La Caletta with its display of bright blue shades of water and volcanic rocks waiting to be explored.
Although there is a bus system in place on the island, a car is advantageous to allow easy exploration of the interior and coastline. One of the most popular destinations is Spiaggia La Caletta with its display of bright blue shades of water and volcanic rocks waiting to be explored.
Arrival port: Carloforte
Journey time from Sardinian mainland: 40 minutes (Portovesme) Distance from nearest Sardinian mainland port: 12 km |
Arrive by: ferry
Arrive from: Portovesme, Calasetta (Sant'Antioco) Fly to: Cagliari Elmas Airport (83 km) |