Capua
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By Dion Protani
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Latest update: 21 November 2023
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The town of Capua is located within the Province of Caserta and has a population of 18,293 inhabitants. Covering an area of 49 km², it stands at an elevation of 25 metres above sea level and lies 40 km from Naples, capital of Campania.
The main sights in Capua include the Roman Bridge, the cathedral and the Museo Provinciale Campano di Capua. |
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Many visitors come to Capua to see the famous amphitheatre but this is situated in nearby Santa Maria Capua Vetere. However, the above mentioned museum is where many of the relics from ancient Capua are now stored.
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Profile
Capua is a historic town located in the Campania region of southern Italy, specifically in the province of Caserta. With a rich history that dates back to ancient times, Capua offers visitors a glimpse into its illustrious past, coupled with modern attractions and a lively atmosphere.
History
Capua's history can be traced back to the Etruscan civilization and later became an important center of the ancient Samnites. In 338 BC, it was conquered by the Romans and became a significant Roman colony. During the Roman Republic, Capua was known for its wealth and cultural influence.
It was also the site of the Second Punic War, where Hannibal famously defeated the Roman army at the Battle of Cannae in 216 BC. Over the centuries, the town went through various rulers, including the Lombards and the Normans. In the Middle Ages, it served as a prominent center of the Duchy of Capua. The town's historical significance is evident through its archaeological remains and landmarks.
It was also the site of the Second Punic War, where Hannibal famously defeated the Roman army at the Battle of Cannae in 216 BC. Over the centuries, the town went through various rulers, including the Lombards and the Normans. In the Middle Ages, it served as a prominent center of the Duchy of Capua. The town's historical significance is evident through its archaeological remains and landmarks.
Highlights and nearby attractions
- Capua Amphitheatre: The most iconic attraction in Capua is its ancient amphitheatre, which was the second largest in the Roman Empire after the Colosseum. Today, it serves as a significant archaeological site and offers visitors a chance to explore the ruins of this grand structure.
- Museo Campano: This museum houses a vast collection of artifacts from the ancient city of Capua and the surrounding area, providing insights into its historical significance and cultural heritage.
- Capua Cathedral: The town features a beautiful cathedral, the Duomo di Santa Maria Assunta, which exhibits a mix of architectural styles, including Romanesque and Baroque.
- Capua Castle: The Castello di Capua, also known as Torre dell'Annunziata, is a medieval fortress that offers panoramic views of the town and the surrounding countryside.
- Capua Archaeological Park: The town has an archaeological park that encompasses several sites, including the amphitheater, the archaeological area of Santa Maria Capua Vetere, and other Roman ruins.
- Local Cuisine: Capua offers visitors a chance to savor traditional Campanian cuisine, including pizza, pasta dishes, and delectable desserts like sfogliatella and babà.
- Festivals and Events: Capua hosts various cultural events and festivals throughout the year, celebrating its historical heritage and local traditions.
- Proximity to Other Attractions: Capua's location in the province of Caserta makes it a convenient base for exploring other nearby towns and attractions in the Campania region, including the famous Royal Palace of Caserta.
Comune di Capua
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Province: Caserta
Region: Campania Population: 17,791 (in 2024 - source) Size: 49 km² Elevation: 25 metres Highlights: Roman bridge, Capua Cathedral, Museo Provinciale Close by: Campano Amphitheatre, Royal Palace of Caserta Recommended accommodation: Hotel Royal Caserta (12 km) |
