Piazza Maggiore (Bologna)
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By Dion Protani
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Latest update: 30 December 2023
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The Piazza Maggiore in Bologna marks the centre of the capital of the Emilia Romagna region. Apart from being one of the main public meeting places in the city, it houses a number of landmark buildings including the enormous Basilica di San Petronio.
Whereas the Basilica is situated along the southern section of the Piazza, the western edge is dominated by the Palazzo Comunale. |
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Completing the collection of landmark monuments around Piazza Maggiore is the 13th century Palazzo del Podestà with its impressive Renaissance facade.
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Profile
Piazza Maggiore is the main square of Bologna, Italy, and has been the heart of the city's social, political, and cultural life for centuries. Its origins can be traced back to Roman times when it served as a meeting place and marketplace. Throughout history, the square has witnessed numerous significant events, including political gatherings, public celebrations, and important ceremonies.
Key features
- Overview: Piazza Maggiore is a large, open square surrounded by impressive medieval and Renaissance buildings, each with its own unique architectural style. The square is a lively hub, always bustling with locals and tourists, making it an ideal spot to soak in the vibrant atmosphere of Bologna.
- Basilica of San Petronio: The dominant feature of Piazza Maggiore is the Basilica of San Petronio. Construction of this magnificent basilica began in the 14th century, and it was intended to be the largest church in the world at that time. However, the full original plan was never completed. The basilica's facade is partially unfinished, creating an intriguing contrast of brick and marble.
- Palazzo dei Notai: On one side of the square, you'll find Palazzo dei Notai, an impressive building with a Gothic facade. It was once the headquarters of the notaries' guild and now houses a cultural center.
- Palazzo d'Accursio: This elegant building, located on the eastern side of the square, is the Town Hall of Bologna. It combines elements of Gothic and Renaissance architecture and houses the City Art Collection and the Museo Morandi.
- Palazzo del Podestà: Another prominent structure on the square is Palazzo del Podestà, a medieval building with a distinctive clock tower. Today, it serves as a public library.
- Neptune Fountain: In the center of Piazza Maggiore stands the Fontana del Nettuno, or Neptune Fountain, a 16th-century masterpiece by Giambologna. The fountain features a bronze statue of Neptune surrounded by other mythological figures.
Visitor information
- Location: Piazza Maggiore is located in the historic center of Bologna, making it easily accessible by foot or public transportation.
- Visiting Hours: The square is open to the public at all times, and there is no admission fee to enter.
- Events and Festivals: Piazza Maggiore is a popular venue for events, concerts, and festivals throughout the year, including outdoor markets, art exhibitions, and cultural performances.
- Cafés and Restaurants: The square is surrounded by charming cafes and restaurants where visitors can savor traditional Bolognese cuisine and enjoy a leisurely meal while admiring the architectural wonders.
- Guided Tours: Guided tours of Piazza Maggiore and its surrounding landmarks may be available, offering deeper insights into the history and cultural significance of the square.
Piazza Maggiore Bologna
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City: Bologna
Province: Metropolitan City of Bologna Region: Emilia Romagna Landmarks: Basilica di San Petronio, Palazzo del Podestà Close by: Dozza, Imola, Vignola, Modena, Faenza, Brisighella Recommended accommodation: Art Hotel Commercianti |
