Reggio Calabria
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By Dion Protani
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Latest update: 21 November 2023
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The city of Reggio Calabria is the capital city of the Metropolitan City of Reggio Calabria province with a population of 180,369 inhabitants. It's situated on the eastern shore of the Strait of Messina and lies 157 kilometres south of Catanzaro, the regional capital of Calabria.
The main attractions in Reggio Calabria are the Riace Bronzes; a pair of 5th century bronze sculptures housed in the Museo Nazionale della Magna Graecia. Other places of interest include the Castello Aragonese and seafront lined with modern sculptures. |
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The lungomare (seafront) is one of the liveliest areas of the city and affords wonderful views across the sea to Sicily. This is where you'll find most places to eat and drink while the majority of shops are located on Corso Garibaldi which is also the location of the city's cathedral, the Basilica Cattedrale di Maria Santissima Assunta in Cielo.
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Reggio Calabria, often referred to simply as Reggio, is a captivating town located in the Calabria region of southern Italy. It serves as the capital of the Metropolitan City of Reggio Calabria and is situated on the toe of the Italian Peninsula, overlooking the Strait of Messina, with the island of Sicily visible across the water.
History
Reggio Calabria has a long and storied history that dates back to ancient times. It was founded by the ancient Greeks in the 8th century BC as Rhegion, making it one of the oldest Greek colonies in Italy. The town was strategically positioned, serving as an important trading hub and maritime center for Magna Graecia, the group of Greek colonies in southern Italy.
Throughout its history, Reggio Calabria experienced numerous invasions and rule by various powers, including the Romans, Byzantines, Normans, and Spanish. It was also the site of significant historical events, including the landing of Garibaldi's Thousand in 1860 during the Italian unification process.
Throughout its history, Reggio Calabria experienced numerous invasions and rule by various powers, including the Romans, Byzantines, Normans, and Spanish. It was also the site of significant historical events, including the landing of Garibaldi's Thousand in 1860 during the Italian unification process.
Highlights and nearby attractions
- National Archaeological Museum of Reggio Calabria: One of the town's major attractions is the National Archaeological Museum, home to the famous Riace Bronzes. These magnificent Greek bronze statues of warriors were discovered in the sea off Riace Marina and are now exhibited in the museum. The museum also houses a remarkable collection of artifacts from ancient Greek and Roman civilizations.
- Cathedral of Reggio Calabria: The Cathedral, dedicated to Maria Santissima Assunta, is an impressive structure that showcases different architectural styles due to its various renovations over the centuries. It is a significant religious and cultural landmark in the town.
- Corso Garibaldi: This charming street is the main boulevard of Reggio Calabria and is known for its lively atmosphere, lined with shops, cafes, and historical buildings. It's a perfect place for a leisurely stroll.
- Lungomare Falcomatà: This stunning seafront promenade is considered one of the most beautiful in Italy. It offers breathtaking views of the Strait of Messina and Sicily. The Lungomare is a popular spot for locals and tourists to relax, walk, or enjoy a meal by the sea.
- Castello Aragonese: The Aragonese Castle, located on a hill overlooking the town, is a historical fortress with origins dating back to Roman times. It provides visitors with panoramic views of Reggio Calabria and the surrounding areas.
- Teatro Comunale Francesco Cilea: Culture enthusiasts can enjoy performances at this elegant opera house, named after the renowned Italian composer Francesco Cilea, who was born in Reggio Calabria.
- Local Cuisine: Reggio Calabria is renowned for its delicious Calabrian cuisine, which features fresh seafood, local vegetables, and traditional recipes. Be sure to try local specialties like swordfish, 'nduja, and fileja pasta.
Comune di Reggio Calabria
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Province: Metropolitan City of Reggio Calabria
Region: Calabria Population: 173,026 (source: ISTAT 1 January 2022) Size: 239 km² Elevation: 0-31 metres Highlights: Riace Bronzes, lungomare (seafront) Close by: Scilla, Chianalea, Aspromonte National Park, Bova Recommended accommodation: Hotel Continental |
Reggio Calabria Travel
Reggio Calabria's transport system includes local buses while the main train station, called Reggio di Calabria Centrale, is situated in the city centre. Using public transport you can take a direct train to Scilla, an attractive seaside town with a journey time of just 26 minutes, or even closer, the port of Villa San Giovanni which is where the ferries cross between Sicily and Calabria.
There are two airports to consider for the city; it has its own airport (Reggio Calabria Airport) close to the city centre but this only deals with domestic flights. For international flights you can use Lamezia Terme Airport which around an hour and a half away by car.
Nearby places of interest include Scilla, Chianalea, Aspromonte National Park and the ghost town of Roghudi.
There are two airports to consider for the city; it has its own airport (Reggio Calabria Airport) close to the city centre but this only deals with domestic flights. For international flights you can use Lamezia Terme Airport which around an hour and a half away by car.
Nearby places of interest include Scilla, Chianalea, Aspromonte National Park and the ghost town of Roghudi.
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Public transport: central train station, local buses
By train: Villa San Giovanni - 17 minutes, Scilla - 26 minutes |
By car: Catanzaro - 1 hr 39', Cosenza - 1 hr 59', Crotone - 2 hrs 42'
Fly to: Reggio Calabria Airport (4 km), Lamezia Terme (133 km) |
