Pyramid of Cestius
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Latest update: 23 January 2024
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By: Dion Protani
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The Pyramid of Cestius is one of the strangest and most incongruous sights in the city of Rome. Built in 12 BC as a tomb for Gaius Cestius, it stands at a height of 36 metres on a busy traffic intersection next to the Porta San Paolo, a Roman city gate.
It's possible to visit the inside of the Pyramid on the third and fourth Saturdays and Sundays of each month, but only with a guide. |
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The Pyramid of Cestius, also known as the Piramide di Caio Cestio in Italian, is an ancient pyramid located in Rome, Italy. It is a unique and fascinating monument that stands as a reminder of Rome's diverse architectural history.
History
The Pyramid of Cestius was built around 18-12 BC as a tomb for Gaius Cestius, a Roman magistrate and member of the religious corporation of the Septemviri Epulonum.
The pyramid's construction was influenced by Egypt's architecture, which was in vogue during that time in Rome. It was built as a show of wealth and cultural appreciation for Egyptian culture. The pyramid is made of brick and stands at a height of approximately 36 meters (118 feet).
The pyramid's construction was influenced by Egypt's architecture, which was in vogue during that time in Rome. It was built as a show of wealth and cultural appreciation for Egyptian culture. The pyramid is made of brick and stands at a height of approximately 36 meters (118 feet).
Key features and nearby attractions
- Architecture: The pyramid is a remarkable blend of Egyptian and Roman architectural styles. It has a square base with triangular sides, mimicking the shape of Egyptian pyramids. The outer surface is covered in white marble and travertine stone, which gives it a distinct appearance.
- Location: The Pyramid of Cestius is located near the Porta San Paolo, one of the ancient gates of Rome. It is part of the city's Aurelian Walls, which were constructed during the 3rd century AD.
- Views: Visitors can admire the pyramid from the outside, and while it is not open to the public for entry, you can still get up close and observe its unique design.
- Accessibility: The pyramid is easily accessible on foot and is not far from other attractions in Rome, such as the Protestant Cemetery (Cimitero Acattolico) and the ancient city walls.
- Photography: The pyramid is a popular spot for photography due to its unusual presence in the city's landscape.
- Nearby Attractions: The Pyramid of Cestius is within walking distance of other interesting sites, including the non-Catholic Cemetery (also known as the English Cemetery) and the Museum of the Walls (Museo delle Mura).
- Guided Tours: Guided tours typically do not include the Pyramid of Cestius as it is a relatively small and less-visited site, but you can explore it independently and appreciate its unique historical significance.
Piramide di Caio Cestio
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City: Rome
Province: Metropolitan City of Rome Region: Lazio Built: 12 BC Height: 36 metres Nearest Metro stop: Piramide - Line B - 100 m - 2 minute walk Fly to: Rome Fiumicino Airport - 24 minutes by car (26 km) Close by: River Tiber, Trastevere, Baths of Caracalla, Colosseum Recommended accommodation: Hotel Artemide |
UNESCO World Heritage Site
Historic Centre of Rome, the Properties of the Holy See in the City Enjoying Extraterritorial Rights and San Paolo Fuori le Mura
Year: 1980
Historic Centre of Rome, the Properties of the Holy See in the City Enjoying Extraterritorial Rights and San Paolo Fuori le Mura
Year: 1980
