Biella Province
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By Dion Protani
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Latest update: 19 November 2023
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The Biella Province occupies a total geographical area of 913 square kilometres including the provincial capital: Biella.
Within the province there are 74 provincial towns, which contain a total population of around 175 thousand inhabitants. Among the highlights of the province are the UNESCO World Heritage Site of the Sacro Monte di Oropa and the village of Ricetto di Candelo. |
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Profile
Biella is a province located in the Piedmont region of northern Italy. The area has a rich history dating back to ancient times. The first settlements in the region can be traced to the Celts, and later, it became a Roman municipality.
History
During the Middle Ages, the area was part of the feudatory of the Marquisate of Monferrato and later came under the rule of the Savoy dynasty. Throughout history, Biella has been known for its textile industry, particularly wool production, which has contributed significantly to its economic development.
Travel
Biella Province is well-connected by road and public transportation. The nearest major city is Turin, which has an international airport and excellent rail connections to the region.
Highlights
- Biella: The main town of the province, Biella, is a charming medieval town with a picturesque historic center. Stroll through its cobblestone streets, visit Piazzo Square, and admire the beautiful churches and buildings.
- Biellese Alps: The province is surrounded by the stunning Biellese Alps, offering excellent opportunities for outdoor activities such as hiking, skiing, and mountain biking.
- Sacred Mount of Oropa: Located near Biella, the Sacred Mount of Oropa is a UNESCO World Heritage site and a popular pilgrimage destination. It houses a beautiful sanctuary and a series of chapels with religious artworks.
- Ricetto di Candelo: Candelo is a medieval village with an impressive walled structure known as the "Ricetto." This fortified complex is well-preserved and provides a glimpse into the region's past.
- Biella Mills: The textile industry has played a significant role in Biella's history. Visitors can learn about the traditional craftsmanship and production methods by visiting the historic mills and woolen factories in the area.
- Lake Viverone: This beautiful lake is a great spot for relaxation, water sports, and picnics. Its shores are dotted with charming towns and picturesque landscapes.
- Local Cuisine: Biella is known for its delicious cuisine, including regional specialties like polenta, risotto, and various cheese dishes.
- Wine and Food Festivals: Throughout the year, the province hosts various food and wine festivals celebrating local produce and culinary traditions.
- Filatoio Rosso: The Filatoio Rosso is a unique contemporary art museum located in Cossato, showcasing modern works within a historic textile mill.
Provincia di Biella
Neighbouring provinces: Metropolitan City of Turin, Vercelli
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Neighbouring region: Valle d'Aosta
