Castello Svevo Normanno (Bari)
By Dion Protani
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Latest update: 29 October 2023
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The Castello Svevo Normanno in Bari was originally built in the twelfth century. The castle's name comes from the Normans who established it in 1132 and the Swabians who rebuilt it in 1233.
Surrounded on three sides by a dry moat, the castle occupies a south-eastern area of Bari Vecchia, the old town of the capital city of Puglia, and just a short walk from the Cattedrale di San Sabino. |
The Swabians (Svevi) were the Hohenstaufen dynasty of the Holy Roman Empire. It is rumoured that in 1221, Frederick II, the Holy Roman Emperor invited Saint Francis of Assisi as a guest to the castle. While there, Frederick II sent a courtesan to the saint's room to see if he would succumb to temptation and the legend is that he turned the girl away, greatly impressing the emperor.
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Bari Castle, also known as Castello Normanno-Svevo, is a historical fortress located in the city of Bari, Puglia, Italy. It is one of the most significant landmarks in the region and a testament to the city's rich history.
History
The construction of Bari Castle dates back to the Norman period in the 12th century. It was built by the Norman King Roger II of Sicily, who wanted to fortify the city against potential attacks and secure control of the region. The castle was later expanded and reinforced during the Swabian rule under Emperor Frederick II in the 13th century.
Over the centuries, Bari Castle witnessed numerous battles and sieges. It was a strategic military stronghold and served as a residence for various rulers, including the Aragonese and the Angevins. In the 16th century, it underwent further renovations under the Spanish rule.
Over the centuries, Bari Castle witnessed numerous battles and sieges. It was a strategic military stronghold and served as a residence for various rulers, including the Aragonese and the Angevins. In the 16th century, it underwent further renovations under the Spanish rule.
Visitor information
Bari Castle is an imposing structure located near the waterfront of the city. It features a mix of architectural styles, including Norman, Swabian, and Spanish influences. The castle's appearance is characterized by its massive square towers, sturdy stone walls, and a large central courtyard.
Visitors to Bari Castle can explore the interior, which houses a museum that showcases the history and heritage of the region. The museum exhibits various artifacts, archaeological finds, and historical objects that provide insights into Bari's past.
One of the highlights of the castle is the Norman Tower, a striking cylindrical structure that offers panoramic views of the city and the sea. Climbing to the top of the tower rewards visitors with breathtaking vistas and a glimpse of the surrounding area.
Throughout the year, Bari Castle hosts cultural events, exhibitions, and performances, making it not just a historical site but also a vibrant cultural centre.
Visitors to Bari Castle can explore the interior, which houses a museum that showcases the history and heritage of the region. The museum exhibits various artifacts, archaeological finds, and historical objects that provide insights into Bari's past.
One of the highlights of the castle is the Norman Tower, a striking cylindrical structure that offers panoramic views of the city and the sea. Climbing to the top of the tower rewards visitors with breathtaking vistas and a glimpse of the surrounding area.
Throughout the year, Bari Castle hosts cultural events, exhibitions, and performances, making it not just a historical site but also a vibrant cultural centre.
Location
The castle's location near Bari's old town and the harbor makes it easily accessible for tourists. It is a popular attraction for history enthusiasts and architecture lovers, as well as anyone interested in experiencing the cultural heritage of the region.
Bari Castle stands as a symbol of Bari's resilience and its long and diverse history. Exploring the fortress allows visitors to step back in time and appreciate the architectural prowess of its builders while enjoying captivating views of the city and the Adriatic Sea.
Bari Castle stands as a symbol of Bari's resilience and its long and diverse history. Exploring the fortress allows visitors to step back in time and appreciate the architectural prowess of its builders while enjoying captivating views of the city and the Adriatic Sea.
City: Bari
Province: Metropolitan City of Bari Region: Puglia Established: 1132 Close by: Polignano a Mare, Trani, Giovinazzo, Molfetta, Bisceglie Recommended accommodation: The Nicolaus Hotel |