Metropolitan City of Palermo
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Latest page update: 14 March 2025
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By Dion Protani
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The Metropolitan City of Palermo province occupies a total geographical area of 5,009 square kilometres including the city of Palermo itself, the provincial capital and the capital of Sicily.
Within the province there are 82 provincial towns, known as communes (comune singular or comuni plural in Italian), containing a total population of around 1,215,000 inhabitants. |
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Among the highlights in the province are the town of Monreale, Ustica island, Cefalù, Castelbuono and Santa Flavia.
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Metropolitan City of Palermo • Province • Northwestern Coast of Sicily
The Metropolitan City of Palermo is located on the northwestern coast of Sicily, bordered by the Tyrrhenian Sea to the north and the rugged interior mountains of the island to the south. As one of Sicily’s most culturally significant regions, Palermo is known for its historical depth, vibrant markets, and natural beauty. The province offers a unique combination of ancient heritage, Mediterranean landscapes, and a rich mix of architectural styles that reflect its diverse past.
Palermo, the provincial capital, is a dynamic city that boasts a wealth of historic landmarks, including the grand Palermo Cathedral, which is an eclectic mix of Norman, Moorish, and Baroque influences. The Palazzo dei Normanni, a magnificent palace that once served as the seat of the kings of Sicily, is another key attraction, home to the stunning Cappella Palatina with its Byzantine mosaics. The city's bustling markets, such as Ballarò and Vucciria, are a feast for the senses, offering fresh produce, local delicacies, and a taste of the city’s lively culture. The Quattro Canti, an iconic Baroque square, and the Teatro Massimo, one of Italy’s largest opera houses, add to the city’s charm.
The surrounding province is equally captivating, with the Monte Pellegrino offering panoramic views of Palermo and the coastline, while the nearby beach town of Mondello is known for its sandy shores and crystal-clear waters. The province is home to the Valley of the Temples in Segesta, where ancient Greek ruins and a well-preserved temple stand amidst beautiful countryside. The natural reserves of the Zingaro and the Madonie mountains provide hiking opportunities and a chance to experience Sicily’s diverse flora and fauna. With its rich history, diverse landscapes, and vibrant culture, the province of Palermo offers an enriching experience for visitors to Sicily.
Palermo, the provincial capital, is a dynamic city that boasts a wealth of historic landmarks, including the grand Palermo Cathedral, which is an eclectic mix of Norman, Moorish, and Baroque influences. The Palazzo dei Normanni, a magnificent palace that once served as the seat of the kings of Sicily, is another key attraction, home to the stunning Cappella Palatina with its Byzantine mosaics. The city's bustling markets, such as Ballarò and Vucciria, are a feast for the senses, offering fresh produce, local delicacies, and a taste of the city’s lively culture. The Quattro Canti, an iconic Baroque square, and the Teatro Massimo, one of Italy’s largest opera houses, add to the city’s charm.
The surrounding province is equally captivating, with the Monte Pellegrino offering panoramic views of Palermo and the coastline, while the nearby beach town of Mondello is known for its sandy shores and crystal-clear waters. The province is home to the Valley of the Temples in Segesta, where ancient Greek ruins and a well-preserved temple stand amidst beautiful countryside. The natural reserves of the Zingaro and the Madonie mountains provide hiking opportunities and a chance to experience Sicily’s diverse flora and fauna. With its rich history, diverse landscapes, and vibrant culture, the province of Palermo offers an enriching experience for visitors to Sicily.
Highlights
- Palermo: Explore the historic heart of Sicily's capital, with landmarks like the Palazzo dei Normanni, the Palermo Cathedral, and the bustling markets like Ballarò and Vucciria.
- Monreale: Visit the stunning Monreale Cathedral with its intricate mosaics, a UNESCO World Heritage site, and enjoy panoramic views of Palermo from the town.
- Cefalù: Discover the charming coastal town with its Norman Cathedral, medieval streets, and sandy beaches overlooking the Tyrrhenian Sea.
- Segesta: Explore ancient Greek ruins, including the well-preserved Doric Temple, set against a backdrop of scenic hills and valleys.
- Zingaro Nature Reserve: Immerse yourself in nature at this coastal reserve, offering hiking trails, crystal-clear waters, and diverse flora and fauna.
Travel Information:
- Access: Palermo, the main city in the province, is accessible by air through Falcone-Borsellino Airport (PMO). Trains and buses connect Palermo to other parts of Sicily.
- Accommodation: Palermo Province offers a range of accommodations, from luxury hotels in Palermo to charming bed and breakfasts in smaller towns.
- Best Time to Visit: Spring and fall are ideal, avoiding the summer heat. The coastal areas offer a delightful climate for beach activities.
- Local Cuisine: Indulge in Sicilian culinary delights, including arancini (rice balls), cannoli, and fresh seafood dishes.
Città Metropolitana di Palermo
Neighbouring provinces: Metropolitan City of Messina, Enna, Caltanissetta, Agrigento, Trapani
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