Gennargentu National Park
By Dion Protani
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Latest update: 6 January 2024
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The Gennargentu National Park is situated within the Province of Nuoro. Established in 1998, it covers a total geographical area of 730 square kilometres.
In terms of travel, it's possible to drive through large areas of the park, while the nearest train station is in Mandas. Olbia Costa Smeralda Airport is around an hour and 45 minutes away by car. |
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Gennargentu National Park, also known as Parco Nazionale del Gennargentu, is a captivating protected area located in the central-eastern region of Sardinia, Italy. Spanning across the provinces of Nuoro and Ogliastra, the park offers a stunning landscape of rugged mountains, deep gorges, dense forests, and unique biodiversity, making it a paradise for nature lovers, hikers, and wildlife enthusiasts.
History
The history of Gennargentu National Park is deeply connected to its geological and cultural significance. The region has a long history of human settlement, dating back to prehistoric times, as evidenced by ancient nuraghi, megalithic structures that are unique to Sardinia.
In the 1950s, the area was designated as a nature reserve, and in 1998, it became Gennargentu National Park to preserve and protect its exceptional natural and cultural heritage. The park covers an area of over 73,000 hectares, making it one of the largest national parks in Italy.
In the 1950s, the area was designated as a nature reserve, and in 1998, it became Gennargentu National Park to preserve and protect its exceptional natural and cultural heritage. The park covers an area of over 73,000 hectares, making it one of the largest national parks in Italy.
Key features
Gennargentu National Park offers visitors an incredible opportunity to explore the unspoiled beauty of Sardinia's mountainous interior.
Hiking is one of the main attractions in the park, with an extensive network of well-marked trails that cater to all levels of experience. From easy walks through oak and beech forests to challenging ascents to peaks like Punta La Marmora, the highest point on the island, the park offers a variety of routes to experience its stunning landscapes and panoramic views.
The park's diverse flora and fauna make it a haven for nature lovers and wildlife enthusiasts. It is home to a variety of animal species, including the wild boar, mouflon (a type of wild sheep), Sardinian deer, golden eagles, and the rare Sardinian grouse. The park's endemic plants and rare wildflowers are also a highlight for botany enthusiasts.
Visitors can explore the picturesque deep gorges and limestone formations that have been shaped by millennia of erosion.
Rock climbing and mountaineering are popular activities in Gennargentu, attracting climbers to its challenging cliffs and peaks.
The park is dotted with traditional shepherd's huts, providing opportunities to learn about the region's pastoral heritage and taste local cheese and dairy products.
Visitor centers and information points are available throughout the park, providing valuable resources and educational materials for tourists interested in learning more about the park's natural and cultural heritage.
Gennargentu National Park is accessible from various towns and villages in the region, including Nuoro, Fonni, and Orgosolo. Visitors can reach the park by car or public transportation, and there are various accommodations available for those who wish to stay overnight.
The best time to visit Gennargentu National Park depends on your interests. Spring and early summer are ideal for hiking and enjoying the blooming wildflowers, while fall offers beautiful foliage colors. Winter provides opportunities for snow sports and unique snowy landscapes.
Hiking is one of the main attractions in the park, with an extensive network of well-marked trails that cater to all levels of experience. From easy walks through oak and beech forests to challenging ascents to peaks like Punta La Marmora, the highest point on the island, the park offers a variety of routes to experience its stunning landscapes and panoramic views.
The park's diverse flora and fauna make it a haven for nature lovers and wildlife enthusiasts. It is home to a variety of animal species, including the wild boar, mouflon (a type of wild sheep), Sardinian deer, golden eagles, and the rare Sardinian grouse. The park's endemic plants and rare wildflowers are also a highlight for botany enthusiasts.
Visitors can explore the picturesque deep gorges and limestone formations that have been shaped by millennia of erosion.
Rock climbing and mountaineering are popular activities in Gennargentu, attracting climbers to its challenging cliffs and peaks.
The park is dotted with traditional shepherd's huts, providing opportunities to learn about the region's pastoral heritage and taste local cheese and dairy products.
Visitor centers and information points are available throughout the park, providing valuable resources and educational materials for tourists interested in learning more about the park's natural and cultural heritage.
Gennargentu National Park is accessible from various towns and villages in the region, including Nuoro, Fonni, and Orgosolo. Visitors can reach the park by car or public transportation, and there are various accommodations available for those who wish to stay overnight.
The best time to visit Gennargentu National Park depends on your interests. Spring and early summer are ideal for hiking and enjoying the blooming wildflowers, while fall offers beautiful foliage colors. Winter provides opportunities for snow sports and unique snowy landscapes.
Parco Nazionale del Golfo di Orosei e del Gennargentu
Province: Nuoro
Region: Sardinia Size: 730 km² Established: 1998 By train: Mandas train station Fly to: Olbia Costa Smeralda Airport (142 km) Recommended accommodation: Hotel Bosco Selene (Lanusei) |