Saepinum
|
Latest update: 19 January 2024
|
By: Dion Protani
|
|
The archaeological site of Saepinum is situated within the Province of Campobasso, part of the Comune of Sepino.
The site is a former Samnite town which was captured by the Roman Republic in the year 293 BC. The Romans developed the town further after its capture, adding a theatre and city walls among other important features that can still be seen today. |
|
Related links
Profile
The Saepinum archaeological site is an ancient Roman settlement located in the Molise region of Italy. It was an important Roman town with well-preserved ruins that offer insights into the daily life and architecture of the Roman period. Saepinum is known for its strategic location, impressive city planning, and the remarkable preservation of its ancient structures.
The Saepinum archaeological site covers a considerable area and is surrounded by the picturesque countryside of Molise. The ancient town was laid out on a rectangular grid plan, a typical Roman urban design. Visitors can explore the remains of various buildings and structures that once constituted the bustling center of Saepinum.
The Saepinum archaeological site covers a considerable area and is surrounded by the picturesque countryside of Molise. The ancient town was laid out on a rectangular grid plan, a typical Roman urban design. Visitors can explore the remains of various buildings and structures that once constituted the bustling center of Saepinum.
History
Saepinum, originally founded by the Samnites (an ancient Italic people), became an important Roman town during the 3rd and 2nd centuries BC. It was strategically located along the ancient Roman road known as the Via Latina, connecting Rome to the Adriatic coast.
The town prospered as a market center, benefitting from its strategic position and fertile surroundings.During the Imperial Roman period, Saepinum experienced a period of significant growth and urban development. The town's layout was organized on a grid plan, with streets intersecting at right angles, a typical Roman town planning approach.
As the Western Roman Empire declined, Saepinum, like many other Roman towns, faced invasions and upheavals, eventually leading to its abandonment during the early Middle Ages.
The town prospered as a market center, benefitting from its strategic position and fertile surroundings.During the Imperial Roman period, Saepinum experienced a period of significant growth and urban development. The town's layout was organized on a grid plan, with streets intersecting at right angles, a typical Roman town planning approach.
As the Western Roman Empire declined, Saepinum, like many other Roman towns, faced invasions and upheavals, eventually leading to its abandonment during the early Middle Ages.
Key features
- City Walls: The site is encircled by well-preserved Roman walls, a testament to the town's strategic importance and the advanced engineering skills of the Romans.
- Forum: The heart of the town was the Forum, a central public square where social, political, and commercial activities took place.
- Temples: Saepinum had several temples dedicated to Roman gods, and their foundations and architectural remains can still be seen.
- Amphitheater: The remains of a Roman amphitheater have been discovered, a significant structure used for entertainment and gladiatorial contests.
- Thermal Baths: The town had public baths, showcasing the Roman practice of communal bathing and relaxation.
Visitor information
- Guided Tours: Guided tours are available to provide historical context and insights into the site's history and significance.
- Visitor Center: The site has a visitor center with exhibits and informative materials about the history and culture of Saepinum.
- Accessibility: The site is generally accessible, but some areas may have uneven terrain.
- Nearby Attractions: Molise is a region with picturesque landscapes and charming small towns, making it an ideal destination for travelers seeking an authentic Italian experience.
Parco Archeologico di Sepino
|
Comune: Sepino
Province: Campobasso Region: Molise Close by: Civita Superiore di Bojano, Campobasso, Frosolone Recommended accommodation: Hotel San Giorgio (24 km) |
