Villa  Oplontis​

​By Dion Protani
Latest update: 19 January 2024
​The Roman archaeological site of Villa Oplontis is also referred to as Villa Poppaea and along with the nearby sites of Pompeii and Herculaneum, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, listed since 1997.

It's located in the suburb of Naples known as Torre Annunziata and is easy to reach via the Circumvesuviana train line with the nearest stop called Oplonti, just 300 metres from the site. 
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Villa Oplontis, also known as Villa Poppaea, is an ancient Roman villa located in the town of Torre Annunziata, near Naples, in the Campania region of Italy. This archaeological site is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is known for its well-preserved frescoes and opulent architectural features, providing a glimpse into the luxurious lifestyle of the Roman elite during the Imperial era.

Villa Oplontis is an expansive and luxurious Roman villa that once belonged to Poppaea Sabina, the second wife of the Roman Emperor Nero. The villa is situated close to the ancient city of Pompeii and was likely used as a residence and a retreat for the emperor and his entourage.
History
Villa Oplontis is believed to have been built during the 1st century AD, and its ownership by Poppaea Sabina, the wife of Emperor Nero, has contributed to its significance. Poppaea was known for her beauty and influence over Nero, and her ownership of this luxurious villa reflects her elevated status within the Roman Empire.

The villa's opulence and proximity to the Bay of Naples made it a desirable and lavish residence for the Roman elite. However, like many other structures in the region, it fell victim to the catastrophic eruption of Mount Vesuvius in 79 AD. The volcanic ash and debris covered the villa, preserving it for centuries and offering valuable insights into the life and culture of the Roman Empire.
Key features
  • Architectural Layout: The villa is organized around a central peristyle courtyard, typical of Roman residential architecture. It includes multiple rooms, baths, and recreational areas, adorned with exquisite marble and mosaic floors.
  • Frescoes: Villa Oplontis is renowned for its well-preserved frescoes, depicting scenes of mythology, daily life, and nature. The quality and artistic finesse of these frescoes make them a highlight of the site.
  • Maritime Setting: The villa's proximity to the Bay of Naples suggests that it might have had direct access to the sea and provided a stunning view of the Gulf of Naples and Mount Vesuvius.
Visitor information
  • Guided Tours: Guided tours are available to provide historical context and insights into the life of Poppaea Sabina and the architectural details of the villa.
  • Visitor Center: The site has a visitor center with exhibits and informative materials about the history and culture of Villa Oplontis.
  • Accessibility: The villa is generally accessible, but some areas may have uneven terrain.
  • Nearby Attractions: Villa Oplontis is located close to Pompeii, Herculaneum, and Mount Vesuvius, making it an ideal destination for exploring the rich archaeological and natural heritage of the region.
Scavi di Oplontis
Comune: Torre Annunziata

Province: Metropolitan City of Naples​

Region: Campania

Nearest train station: ​​Oplonti (300 metres)

Close by: Pompeii, Herculaneum, Stabiae, Castellammare di Stabia

Recommended stay: ​​La Medusa Hotel- Dimora di Charme (6 km)
UNESCO World Heritage Site

Archaeological Areas of Pompei, Herculaneum and Torre Annunziata

​Year: 1997

Villa  Oplontis​​  Gallery

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