Vulci
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Latest update: 19 January 2024
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By: Dion Protani
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The archaeological site of Vulci is situated within the Province of Viterbo, part of the Canino e Montalto di Castro Comune.
Vulci was once an important city in the age of the Etruscans, founded around the 8th century BC. Nearby places of interest include further important Etruscan towns such as Tuscania, Viterbo and Tarquinia, as well as the expansive Lake Bolsena. |
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Profile
The Vulci archaeological site is an ancient Etruscan and Roman settlement located in the Lazio region of Italy, near the Tyrrhenian Sea. Vulci was once a powerful and prosperous city of the Etruscan civilization, and its archaeological remains offer valuable insights into the history and culture of this ancient civilization and subsequent Roman occupation.
The Vulci archaeological site covers a vast area and includes various ruins and structures dating back to different periods. The site consists of an acropolis, ancient city walls, necropolises, residential areas, and religious structures.
The Vulci archaeological site covers a vast area and includes various ruins and structures dating back to different periods. The site consists of an acropolis, ancient city walls, necropolises, residential areas, and religious structures.
History
Vulci was one of the most prominent and powerful cities of the Etruscan League, an alliance of Etruscan city-states in central Italy. The city was strategically located near the coast and developed into an important trading hub, boasting significant wealth and influence.
During the 6th and 5th centuries BC, Vulci reached the peak of its prosperity, as evidenced by the grandeur of its architectural structures and the richness of its necropolises. The city was also known for its artistic and cultural achievements.
In the 3rd century BC, the Romans conquered Vulci, leading to its gradual decline. The Roman occupation brought significant changes to the city's architecture and way of life, with the Etruscan culture gradually assimilated into Roman culture.
Over time, the once-thriving city of Vulci was abandoned, and its ruins were left hidden beneath the earth. Excavations began in the 19th century, and ongoing archaeological work has revealed a treasure trove of ancient artifacts and structures.
During the 6th and 5th centuries BC, Vulci reached the peak of its prosperity, as evidenced by the grandeur of its architectural structures and the richness of its necropolises. The city was also known for its artistic and cultural achievements.
In the 3rd century BC, the Romans conquered Vulci, leading to its gradual decline. The Roman occupation brought significant changes to the city's architecture and way of life, with the Etruscan culture gradually assimilated into Roman culture.
Over time, the once-thriving city of Vulci was abandoned, and its ruins were left hidden beneath the earth. Excavations began in the 19th century, and ongoing archaeological work has revealed a treasure trove of ancient artifacts and structures.
Key features
- The Acropolis: The acropolis is the elevated and fortified part of the ancient city. Here, visitors can explore the remains of ancient temples, houses, and other structures.
- The Bridge of the Abbadia: This well-preserved Roman bridge spans the Fiora River, and it is an impressive testament to Roman engineering.
- The Tomb of the François: An exceptional Etruscan tomb decorated with intricate frescoes, providing valuable insights into Etruscan burial customs and artistry.
- The Roman Theater: The site features a well-preserved Roman theater where performances and entertainments took place during the Roman occupation.
Visitor information
- Guided Tours: Guided tours are available, providing historical context and insights into the Etruscan and Roman history of Vulci.
- Visitor Center: The site has a visitor center with exhibits and informative materials about the history and significance of Vulci.
- Accessibility: Some areas of the site may have uneven terrain, but there are paths to facilitate exploration.
- Nature Reserve: The surrounding area is also a nature reserve, providing opportunities for nature walks and birdwatching.
Parco Archeologico di Vulci
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Comune: Montalto di Castro
Province: Viterbo Region: Lazio Close by: Tuscania, Viterbo, Marta, Capodimonte, Tarquinia Fly to: Rome Fiumicino Airport - 1 hour 21 minutes by car (106 km) Recommended accommodation: Hotel Villa Tirreno (30 km) |
