Castelnuovo  di  Garfagnana​

Latest page update: 6 March 2025
By Dion Protani
​The historic town of Castelnuovo di Garfagnana is situated within the Province of Lucca and has a population of around 6,000.

Standing at an elevation of 270 metres above sea level, it's located a distance of 119 kilometres north west of Florence, the regional capital of Tuscany. Nearby places of interest include Castiglione di Garfagnana, Barga and Coreglia Antelminelli.
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Castelnuovo di Garfagnana • Tuscany • Medieval Village
Castelnuovo di Garfagnana is a historic town located in the province of Lucca, nestled in the heart of Tuscany’s Garfagnana region. Situated in the Serchio Valley, this charming town is surrounded by the dramatic peaks of the Apuan Alps to the north and the Apennine Mountains to the south, offering a stunning natural backdrop. Known for its medieval architecture and traditional Tuscan character, Castelnuovo di Garfagnana retains much of its historical charm, with narrow streets, stone houses, and ancient fortifications that reflect its long history.

One of the town's key attractions is its impressive fortress, the Rocca Ariostesca, which dates back to the 14th century and offers panoramic views of the town and the surrounding valley. Castelnuovo di Garfagnana also boasts a variety of local shops, cafes, and restaurants, where visitors can enjoy traditional Tuscan cuisine. The town is a popular base for outdoor activities, with hiking, cycling, and climbing opportunities available in the surrounding mountains. Its central location in the Garfagnana region makes it a perfect starting point for exploring the area's natural beauty.

Nearby, the town of Barga, with its medieval centre and cultural events, is just a short drive away, providing further exploration of the region’s history. The town of Lucca, with its famous city walls and historic landmarks, is also within easy reach, offering a wealth of art, culture, and cuisine. For those seeking outdoor adventures, the nearby Grotta del Vento, one of Tuscany’s most famous caves, is a short distance away, providing an exciting experience for nature enthusiasts. Castelnuovo di Garfagnana’s location amidst mountains and lush valleys makes it an ideal spot to experience both the natural and cultural wonders of northern Tuscany.
Highlights and nearby attractions
  • Rocca Ariostesca: Visit the Rocca Ariostesca, a medieval fortress that once belonged to the Este family. It is named after the poet Ludovico Ariosto, who served as the governor here.
  • Historical Centre: Wander through the charming streets of the historical centre, with its old buildings, artisan shops, and local eateries.
  • Cathedral of San Pietro: Admire the Cathedral of San Pietro, an impressive Romanesque-Gothic church dating back to the 13th century.
  • Orecchiella Natural Park: Explore the nearby Orecchiella Natural Park, known for its beautiful landscapes, hiking trails, and wildlife.
  • Fortezza delle Verrucole: Visit the Fortezza delle Verrucole, a medieval fortress located on a hill overlooking the town.
  • Garfagnana Railway: Take a scenic train ride on the Garfagnana Railway, which offers breathtaking views of the Apuan Alps and the Serchio River.
  • Local Cuisine: Savour traditional Garfagnana cuisine in Castelnuovo di Garfagnana's restaurants, which often feature dishes like local cheeses, cured meats, and hearty stews.
Comune di Castelnuovo di Garfagnana
Province: Lucca

Region: Tuscany

Population: 5,609​ (in 2024 - source)

Size: 28 km²

Elevation: 270 metres

​Close by: Castiglione di Garfagnana, Barga, Coreglia Antelminelli

Recommended accommodation: Villa Bertagni

Castelnuovo  di  Garfagnana​​  Gallery

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