Pavia Province
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By Dion Protani
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Latest update: 26 November 2023
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The Pavia Province occupies a total geographical area of 2,969 square kilometres including the provincial capital: Pavia.
Within the province there are 186 provincial towns, which contain a total population of around 547 thousand inhabitants. Among the highlights of the province are the Certosa di Pavia, Piazza Ducale in Vigevano and the villages of Zavattarello and Fortunago. |
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Pavia is a province located in the Lombardy region of northern Italy. It is known for its rich historical heritage, cultural landmarks, and picturesque landscapes. The province's main city, also called Pavia, holds a special place in Italy's history and has been an important center of learning and culture for centuries.
History
The history of Pavia dates back to ancient times when it was a Roman settlement known as Ticinum. In the Middle Ages, Pavia became the capital of the Lombard Kingdom and later served as a prominent city during the reign of the Frankish and Holy Roman Empires.
The University of Pavia, founded in the 14th century, is one of the oldest universities in Europe and has played a significant role in the city's cultural development. Throughout history, Pavia was a center of learning, attracting scholars, artists, and intellectuals from different parts of Europe.
The University of Pavia, founded in the 14th century, is one of the oldest universities in Europe and has played a significant role in the city's cultural development. Throughout history, Pavia was a center of learning, attracting scholars, artists, and intellectuals from different parts of Europe.
Highlights
- Certosa di Pavia: One of the most important religious buildings in Italy, the Certosa di Pavia is a stunning Carthusian monastery. Its facade is a masterpiece of Renaissance architecture, and the interior is adorned with beautiful frescoes, sculptures, and paintings.
- Pavia Cathedral (Duomo di Pavia): This Romanesque cathedral is a symbol of the city and features a distinctive dome, Gothic elements, and an impressive facade.
- Ponte Coperto: Also known as the Covered Bridge, this historic bridge crosses the Ticino River and offers beautiful views of the city and the riverbanks.
- University of Pavia: The university's historic buildings and courtyards are worth exploring. The university's botanical garden, Orto Botanico, is one of the oldest in Europe.
- Ticino Park: A natural oasis, Ticino Park is ideal for outdoor activities such as hiking, cycling, and birdwatching.
- Oltrepò Pavese: Known for its vineyards and wineries, Oltrepò Pavese is a wine lover's paradise. Visitors can enjoy wine tastings and explore charming villages in the countryside.
- Vigevano: This town is renowned for the Piazza Ducale, a beautiful Renaissance square designed by Leonardo da Vinci.
- Castles and Fortresses: The province is dotted with medieval castles and fortresses, such as Castello Visconteo in Pavia and Castello di Belgioioso.
Provincia di Pavia
Neighbouring provinces: Metropolitan City of Milan, Lodi, Piacenza, Alessandria, Vercelli, Novara
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Neighbouring regions: Emilia Romagna, Piedmont
