Etruscan Necropolis of Cerveteri
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By Dion Protani
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Latest update: 26 February 2022
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The Etruscan Necropolis of Cerveteri is an archaeological site situated within the Metropolitan City of Rome province. Since 2004, it's been a UNESCO World Heritage Site, under the full heading of Etruscan Necropolises of Cerveteri and Tarquinia.
Places of interest nearby include the beach resort of Marina di Cerveteri, Ladispoli, Santa Severa and Lake Bracciano. |
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The Etruscan Necropolis of Cerveteri, also known as Banditaccia, is an ancient burial site located near the town of Cerveteri in the Lazio region of Italy. It is one of the most significant and well-preserved Etruscan necropolises in Italy and has been designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Visiting this archaeological site offers a unique opportunity to explore the burial practices and culture of the enigmatic Etruscan civilization.
Description: The Etruscan Necropolis of Cerveteri covers a vast area of approximately 400 hectares and contains thousands of ancient tombs dating back to different periods of Etruscan history. The site is characterized by its distinctive mound-shaped tombs, known as "tumuli," which are made of earth and stone and resemble small artificial hills.
The necropolis is divided into various burial areas, each representing a different phase of Etruscan burial practices. The tumuli contain burial chambers carved into the rock, housing the remains of Etruscan elites and their grave goods.
Key features of the Etruscan Necropolis of Cerveteri include:
History: Cerveteri was an important Etruscan city known as Caere (or Cisra in Etruscan). The Etruscans were an ancient civilization that flourished in central Italy between the 9th and 2nd centuries BC. They left behind a rich cultural heritage, but much about their language and origins remains a mystery.
The necropolis of Cerveteri, Banditaccia, was in use from the 9th century BC until the Roman conquest in the 3rd century BC. It served as the burial ground for the Etruscan elites, reflecting their social status and beliefs about the afterlife.
Tourist Information: The Etruscan Necropolis of Cerveteri is a fascinating destination for history enthusiasts and tourists interested in ancient civilizations. Here's what you can expect when visiting:
Description: The Etruscan Necropolis of Cerveteri covers a vast area of approximately 400 hectares and contains thousands of ancient tombs dating back to different periods of Etruscan history. The site is characterized by its distinctive mound-shaped tombs, known as "tumuli," which are made of earth and stone and resemble small artificial hills.
The necropolis is divided into various burial areas, each representing a different phase of Etruscan burial practices. The tumuli contain burial chambers carved into the rock, housing the remains of Etruscan elites and their grave goods.
Key features of the Etruscan Necropolis of Cerveteri include:
- Tomb of the Reliefs: One of the most remarkable tombs in the necropolis, characterized by its well-preserved decorative reliefs depicting various aspects of Etruscan life, such as banquets and funerary rituals.
- House-shaped Tombs: Some tombs are designed to resemble houses, with multiple rooms for family members and offerings.
- Temple Tombs: Monumental tomb structures that imitate Etruscan temples, showcasing the influence of religious symbolism on burial practices.
History: Cerveteri was an important Etruscan city known as Caere (or Cisra in Etruscan). The Etruscans were an ancient civilization that flourished in central Italy between the 9th and 2nd centuries BC. They left behind a rich cultural heritage, but much about their language and origins remains a mystery.
The necropolis of Cerveteri, Banditaccia, was in use from the 9th century BC until the Roman conquest in the 3rd century BC. It served as the burial ground for the Etruscan elites, reflecting their social status and beliefs about the afterlife.
Tourist Information: The Etruscan Necropolis of Cerveteri is a fascinating destination for history enthusiasts and tourists interested in ancient civilizations. Here's what you can expect when visiting:
- Guided Tours: Guided tours are available to provide historical context and insights into the Etruscan civilization and burial practices.
- Visitor Center: The site has a visitor center with exhibits and informative materials about the history and culture of the Etruscans.
- Accessibility: Some areas of the necropolis may have uneven terrain, so comfortable footwear is recommended.
- Nearby Attractions: Cerveteri is located close to other historical sites, such as the Tarquinia Etruscan Necropolis, making it an ideal destination for exploring Etruscan heritage.
- Conservation: The site is well-maintained, and ongoing archaeological work ensures the preservation of this valuable historical treasure.
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Comune: Cerveteri
Province: Metropolitan City of Rome Region: Lazio Fly to: Rome Fiumicino Airport - 39 minutes (34 km) Close by: Marina di Cerveteri, Ladispoli, Santa Severa, Bracciano Recommended accommodation: La Posta Vecchia Hotel (12 km) |
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