Irsina​

Latest page update: 14 March 2025
By: Dion Protani
The village of Irsina is an official comune in the region of Basilicata, situated within the Province of Matera.

It has a population of 4,737 inhabitants and stands at an elevation of 550 metres above sea level. It's listed as one of the "Borghi Più Belli d'Italia" (Italy's most beautiful villages), and its main sight is Irsina Cathedral. 
The Borghi Più Belli listing comes under the heading "Il Mantegna Segreto", which is in reference to a statue of Sant'Eufemia in Irsina Cathedral. The statue's creation is contested between those that believe it was produced by Andrea Mantegna and others that maintain it was the work of Pietro Lombardo. 
Related links
Irsina • Basilicata • Historic Hill Town
Irsina is a historic town located in the province of Matera, in the southern region of Basilicata. Positioned on a hilltop, it offers stunning panoramic views of the surrounding countryside, with fertile farmlands and rolling hills stretching into the distance. The town’s narrow streets and traditional stone buildings provide a glimpse into its long history, with many of its structures dating back to medieval times.

Irsina is known for its rich cultural heritage, with several important landmarks, including the Church of Santa Maria Assunta and the town's ancient castle, which offers views over the valley below. The town is also home to local festivals and traditions that celebrate its agricultural roots and historical significance. 

Nearby, the city of Matera, famous for its Sassi cave dwellings and UNESCO World Heritage status, is easily accessible, offering a wealth of cultural and historical attractions. The surrounding countryside provides opportunities for hiking, exploring nature reserves, and enjoying the peaceful rural landscape. Irsina’s location also places it close to the ancient archaeological site of Metaponto, with its Greek ruins, as well as the larger town of Miglionico, known for its medieval castle. With its blend of history, culture, and natural beauty, Irsina offers a peaceful retreat in the heart of Basilicata.​
Highlights and nearby attractions
  • Historic Centre: The heart of Irsina is its historic centre, characterized by narrow cobblestone streets, well-preserved medieval buildings, and charming squares. Visitors can explore the town's historical landmarks, including churches, palaces, and defensive walls.
  • Cathedral of Santa Maria Assunta: One of the highlights of Irsina is the Cathedral of Santa Maria Assunta, a beautiful church that dates back to the 11th century. The cathedral features a mix of architectural styles and houses valuable artworks.
  • Palazzo Marzano: Another notable building in Irsina is Palazzo Marzano, a historic palace with a beautiful courtyard and elegant interiors.
  • Local Cuisine: Irsina offers visitors a chance to savour traditional Basilicata cuisine, with a focus on locally sourced ingredients such as olive oil, pasta, cheese, and regional wines.
  • Proximity to Other Attractions: Irsina's location in Basilicata makes it a convenient base for exploring other nearby towns and attractions, including the famous Matera with its Sassi (cave dwellings), a UNESCO World Heritage site.
  • Festivals and Events: Irsina hosts various festivals and events throughout the year, celebrating local traditions and cultural heritage. The town's religious festivities, especially during the summer months, provide insights into the local culture.
  • Scenic Views: Irsina is surrounded by beautiful landscapes, offering panoramic views of the surrounding countryside. The elevated position of the town provides opportunities for photography and relaxation.
Comune di Irsina
Province: Matera

Region: Basilicata

Population: 4,473​ (in 2024 - source)

​​​​​Size: 263 km²

Elevation: 550 metres

Highlights: Irsina Cathedral with statue by Andrea Mantegna

​Close by: Genzano di Lucania, Matera, Acerenza, Tricarico

​Recommended accommodation: Coluni Sport Resort (27 km)
One of I Borghi più belli d'Italia (Italy's Most Beautiful Villages)

Listing headline: Il Mantegna Segreto (The Secret Mantegna)

Irsina  Gallery

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