Legnano
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By Dion Protani
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Latest update: 22 October 2023
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The city of Legnano is part of the Metropolitan City of Milan province and had a population of 59,855 on 1 January 2022.
Standing at an elevation of 199 metres above sea level, Legnano lies 29 kilometres north west of Milan, the regional capital of Lombardy. Legnano was the site of an important battle in 1796 to which it owes a place in the country's national anthem. |
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The Battle of Legnano was fought between the forces of the Lombard League and Frederick Barbarossa of the Holy Roman Empire. The Lombards won the battle, a pivotal moment in Italian history.
Main sights in Legnano include the Basilica di San Magno which marks the city centre, situated on the square named after it: Piazza Magno, while just outside the city there's the Castello Visconteo, a medieval castle.
Main sights in Legnano include the Basilica di San Magno which marks the city centre, situated on the square named after it: Piazza Magno, while just outside the city there's the Castello Visconteo, a medieval castle.
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Profile
Legnano is a historic town located in the Lombardy region of northern Italy. Its history is closely tied to a significant battle that took place in 1176, known as the Battle of Legnano. This battle played a crucial role in the struggle for independence of the Lombard League, a group of city-states in northern Italy, against the Holy Roman Emperor Frederick I (Barbarossa).
History
During the medieval period, Legnano grew in importance as a trade center and enjoyed periods of prosperity and cultural development. It became known for its skilled artisans, particularly in the textile industry. Over the centuries, Legnano experienced various rulers and influences, including the Visconti family and the Spanish dominion.
Highlights and nearby attractions
- Basilica of San Magno: This Romanesque-style basilica is a prominent landmark in Legnano. It dates back to the 4th century and is dedicated to Saint Magnus, the patron saint of the town. The church houses valuable artworks and religious relics, making it a must-visit for history and art enthusiasts.
- Monument to the Warrior of Legnano: Standing in Piazza Monumento, this imposing monument commemorates the Battle of Legnano and the victory of the Lombard League against Frederick I. The monument's significance as a symbol of freedom and independence makes it an essential stop for history enthusiasts.
- Medieval Walls and Towers: Legnano's historical center is surrounded by well-preserved medieval walls and watchtowers, reflecting the town's defensive past. The walls offer a glimpse into the town's medieval architecture and provide picturesque views.
- Parco Castello: The Castle Park is a green oasis in the heart of Legnano, providing a relaxing setting for walks, picnics, and outdoor activities. The park surrounds the Visconti Castle, which, though now in ruins, adds to the charm of the area.
- Museo Civico Guido Sutermeister: Housed in Villa Annoni, this museum displays a diverse collection of art, historical artifacts, and archaeological findings that offer insights into the town's past.
- Church of Sant'Ambrogio: This ancient church dates back to the 5th century and showcases Lombard and Romanesque architectural elements. It houses valuable religious artifacts and frescoes, making it an interesting site for art and history lovers.
- Local Cuisine: Legnano offers a taste of traditional Lombard cuisine with an emphasis on local products, including risotto, polenta, and cheese. Visitors can enjoy these delicacies in the town's restaurants and trattorias.
Comune di Legnano
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Province: Metropolitan City of Milan
Region: Lombardy Population: 59,855 (source: ISTAT 1 January 2022) Size: 17 km² Elevation: 199 metres Highlights: Basilica di San Magno, Castello Visconteo Close by: Busto Arsizio, Milan, Monza, Varese, Como, Vigevano Recommended accommodation: Hotel al Corso |
