Oristano
By Dion Protani
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Latest update: 21 October 2023
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The city of Oristano is the capital city of the Province of Oristano with a population of 31,709 inhabitants.
Standing at an elevation of 10 metres above sea level, it covers a total area of 85 km² and lies 98 kilometres north west of Cagliari, the regional capital of Sardinia. Situated just a few kilometres inland of Sardinia's western coast, Oristano is home to one of the island's most colourful events: the Sa Sartiglia, a mixture of jousting and horseback acrobatics. |
Sightseeing Oristano
The Sa Sartiglia takes place between late February and early March each year, at which point the city is flooded with visitors. Outside of those times it's a very laid-back city where you can eat, shop and enjoy some historic monuments.
Most prominent of the sights is the Torre Mariano II, a 28 metre high medieval tower built in 1290, which greets you as you enter the city on Piazza Roma. This same square is fringed with bars and restaurants, some of which lead into the main shopping street: Via Umberto I.
A short walk along Via Umberto I brings you to the most attractive square in the city: Piazza Eleonora d'Arborea. Here you'll find an occasional antiques market while just a short walk away is Oristano Cathedral, and another church, the Chiesa di San Francesco.
The best museum in Oristano is the Antiquarium Arborense with its collection of ancient artefacts, pointing to the city's Nuraghic, Phoenician, Greek and Roman history.
The Sa Sartiglia takes place between late February and early March each year, at which point the city is flooded with visitors. Outside of those times it's a very laid-back city where you can eat, shop and enjoy some historic monuments.
Most prominent of the sights is the Torre Mariano II, a 28 metre high medieval tower built in 1290, which greets you as you enter the city on Piazza Roma. This same square is fringed with bars and restaurants, some of which lead into the main shopping street: Via Umberto I.
A short walk along Via Umberto I brings you to the most attractive square in the city: Piazza Eleonora d'Arborea. Here you'll find an occasional antiques market while just a short walk away is Oristano Cathedral, and another church, the Chiesa di San Francesco.
The best museum in Oristano is the Antiquarium Arborense with its collection of ancient artefacts, pointing to the city's Nuraghic, Phoenician, Greek and Roman history.
Close to Oristano
Oristano is a great base from which to discover the local area. Highlights include the Sinis Peninsula with the stunning location of Tharros and its archaeological site. The protected marine area is also home to beaches such as Putzu Idu, Sa Mesa Longa and Is Arutas.
Inland from Oristano is the Nuraghe Losa, one of the island's best Nuraghe sites, around 3,000 years old, while further up the coast lies the unmissable town of Bosa with its multicoloured houses.
Oristano is a great base from which to discover the local area. Highlights include the Sinis Peninsula with the stunning location of Tharros and its archaeological site. The protected marine area is also home to beaches such as Putzu Idu, Sa Mesa Longa and Is Arutas.
Inland from Oristano is the Nuraghe Losa, one of the island's best Nuraghe sites, around 3,000 years old, while further up the coast lies the unmissable town of Bosa with its multicoloured houses.
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Nestled along the western coast of the captivating island of Sardinia, Italy, the town of Oristano is a charming destination that seamlessly blends history, culture, and natural beauty. With its rich history, vibrant festivals, and picturesque surroundings, Oristano offers a unique glimpse into Sardinia's soul.
History
Oristano's history is deeply intertwined with the island's ancient past. It was once the capital of the medieval Giudicato of Arborea, an independent state that flourished during the Middle Ages.
The town has witnessed the influences of various civilizations, including Phoenicians, Romans, and Spaniards, leaving behind a mosaic of architectural styles. Oristano's historical legacy is evident in its narrow streets, ancient buildings, and well-preserved historic center.
The town has witnessed the influences of various civilizations, including Phoenicians, Romans, and Spaniards, leaving behind a mosaic of architectural styles. Oristano's historical legacy is evident in its narrow streets, ancient buildings, and well-preserved historic center.
Getting there
Oristano is easily accessible via different modes of transportation. The nearest airport is Cagliari Elmas Airport, which is approximately 90 kilometers away. From there, you can rent a car or take a bus or train to reach Oristano. The town is well-connected to other Sardinian cities and towns by a reliable road and rail network.
Highlights and nearby attractions
- Torre di San Cristoforo: This medieval tower, also known as the Tower of St. Christopher, stands as a symbol of Oristano's past. It offers panoramic views of the town and the surrounding landscapes, providing a glimpse into the strategic importance of the area.
- Cattedrale di Santa Maria Assunta: The Cathedral of Santa Maria Assunta is a stunning example of Sardinian Romanesque architecture. Its intricately carved façade, rose window, and beautiful interior make it a must-visit attraction.
- Piazza Eleonora d'Arborea: Named after the Sardinian heroine and judge, this central square is the heart of Oristano. It is surrounded by historic buildings and is a hub of activity, especially during festivals and events.
- Tharros Archaeological Site: Located on the nearby coast, the Tharros ruins offer a fascinating glimpse into the ancient history of Sardinia. The remains of a Phoenician city, Roman buildings, and a scenic coastline make it a captivating archaeological site.
- Festivals and Traditions: Oristano comes alive during its traditional festivals. The most renowned is the "Sartiglia," a spectacular equestrian event that takes place on the last Sunday and Tuesday of Carnival. Horsemen dressed in medieval costumes perform daring acrobatics while trying to spear a hanging star. This event is a cultural highlight, drawing visitors from far and wide.
- Local Cuisine: Sardinian cuisine shines in Oristano with its distinctive flavors and local ingredients. Savor traditional dishes like "malloreddus," small semolina pasta shells often served with a saffron-infused sauce, and "porceddu," a roasted suckling pig. Don't forget to pair your meal with a glass of local Vermentino wine.
Comune di Oristano
Province: Oristano
Region: Sardinia Population: 30,273 (in 2024 - source) Size: 85 km² Elevation: 10 metres Highlights: Torre Mariano II, Cathedral, Antiquarium Arborense Water quality: Blue Flag Beach 2021 - 2022 Close by: Sinis Peninsula, Tharros, Nuraghe Losa, Bosa, Putzu Idu Recommended accommodation: Mistral2 Hotel |
Oristano Travel
Oristano's train station is situated to the east of the city centre, a 12 minute walk (1.2 km) from Piazza Roma. Trains run south to Cagliari with a journey time of an hour and 22 minutes, stopping just before the city at Cagliari Elmas Airport (1 hour 15 minutes). Heading in the opposite direction, it's a 2 hour 26 minute journey north to Sassari.
The most convenient airport for Oristano is Cagliari Elmas Airport which is an hour's drive down the motorway (88 km). Sardinia's other two airports, Alghero Fertilia Airport (1 hour 43 minutes/151 km), and Olbia Costa Smeralda Airport (1 hour 54 minutes/179 km) are less convenient.
The most convenient airport for Oristano is Cagliari Elmas Airport which is an hour's drive down the motorway (88 km). Sardinia's other two airports, Alghero Fertilia Airport (1 hour 43 minutes/151 km), and Olbia Costa Smeralda Airport (1 hour 54 minutes/179 km) are less convenient.
Public transport: Central train station, local buses
By train: Cagliari - 1 hour 22 minutes, Sassari - 2 hours 26 minutes |
By car: Nuoro - 59 minutes (87 km), Cagliari - 1 hour 3 mins (93 km)
Fly to: Cagliari Elmas Airport - 1 hour by car (88 km) |