Troina
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Latest page update: 15 May 2025
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By: Dion Protani
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Where to Stay
Where to Stay in Troina
Troina, a historic inland town in the Province of Enna, is surrounded by the Nebrodi Mountains and characterised by its medieval centre. Local accommodation is mainly smaller residences, so for established hotels it is better to look to the wider province.
In Nicosia, Hotel La Querceta offers comfortable rooms, a restaurant and guest feedback highlighting its convenient location (€€). Towards Enna, Hotel Riviera provides straightforward accommodation with a restaurant, often noted for its value and practicality (€€). Another option is Federico II Palace Hotel in Enna, a larger property with a pool, spa facilities and panoramic views, regularly praised for its setting and services (€€€).
In Nicosia, Hotel La Querceta offers comfortable rooms, a restaurant and guest feedback highlighting its convenient location (€€). Towards Enna, Hotel Riviera provides straightforward accommodation with a restaurant, often noted for its value and practicality (€€). Another option is Federico II Palace Hotel in Enna, a larger property with a pool, spa facilities and panoramic views, regularly praised for its setting and services (€€€).
Where is
Where is Troina?
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The town of Troina is situated within the Province of Enna and has a population of around 9,000 inhabitants.
It stands at an elevation of 1,121 metres above sea level and is included in the list of Borghi Più Belli d'Italia (most beautiful villages in Italy). Places of interest nearby include Cesarò, Gagliano Castelferrato, Bronte and Mount Etna. |
Comune di Troina
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Province: Enna
Region: Sicily Population: 8,423 (in 2024 - source) Size: 167 km² Elevation: 1,121 metres Close by: Cesarò, Gagliano Castelferrato, Bronte, Mount Etna Recommended accommodation: Le Querce di Cota (17 km) |
One of I Borghi più belli d'Italia (Italy's Most Beautiful Villages)
Listing headline: Prima Capitale Normanna di Sicilia (First Norman Capital of Sicily)
Listing headline: Prima Capitale Normanna di Sicilia (First Norman Capital of Sicily)
What People Ask About Troina, Sicily
Is Troina worth visiting?
Yes, Troina is worth visiting for its medieval old town, Norman heritage, and panoramic location in the Nebrodi Mountains. It was once the first Norman capital of Sicily and is rich in history and culture.
How do I get to Troina?
Troina can be reached by car from Enna in about an hour, or from Catania in around 90 minutes. Public transport options are limited, so driving is the most practical way to visit.
What are the main attractions in Troina?
Main attractions include the Norman Cathedral, the Church of San Silvestro, the archaeological remains at Cittadella, and museums dedicated to local history. The surrounding Nebrodi Mountains also offer walking and nature trails.
When is the best time to visit Troina?
Spring and autumn are the best times to visit, with cooler temperatures for exploring the historic centre and enjoying the mountain scenery. Summer is warmer but also hosts traditional festivals.
How long should I stay in Troina?
A full day is enough to visit the main landmarks and museums, though an overnight stay allows more time to enjoy the mountain setting and explore nearby villages in the Nebrodi area.
Related links
Discover
Discover Troina
Troina is a historic hill town in the Province of Enna, set on the eastern edge of central Sicily where the uplands meet the first slopes of the Nebrodi Mountains. Its elevated position offers broad views over wooded ridges, farmland, and distant peaks, while the town’s steep streets, stone houses, and irregular terraces preserve the character of a medieval settlement shaped by its strategic location. The surrounding landscape forms a natural link between the Nebrodi area and the inland plateaus of central Sicily.
One of the island’s oldest Christian centres, Troina was an important stronghold during the Norman conquest, and its legacy is visible in landmarks such as the Cathedral of Santa Maria Assunta and the remains of the Norman fortifications. Religious traditions, archaeological traces, and historic churches reflect the town’s long cultural continuity. Positioned between Nicosia and the mountain routes leading towards the Ionian side of Sicily, Troina serves as a bridge between regions, closely connected to the wider landscapes and history of the Nebrodi area.
One of the island’s oldest Christian centres, Troina was an important stronghold during the Norman conquest, and its legacy is visible in landmarks such as the Cathedral of Santa Maria Assunta and the remains of the Norman fortifications. Religious traditions, archaeological traces, and historic churches reflect the town’s long cultural continuity. Positioned between Nicosia and the mountain routes leading towards the Ionian side of Sicily, Troina serves as a bridge between regions, closely connected to the wider landscapes and history of the Nebrodi area.
Things to Do
Things to Do in Troina
- Historic centre of Troina is a hilltop town in Sicily characterised by narrow, winding streets, stone buildings, and medieval architecture. The town’s layout includes small piazzas and ancient churches, reflecting its long history. Elevated positions offer views over the surrounding Nebrodi mountains and countryside.
- Castello di Troina is a medieval fortress dominating the skyline, with imposing walls and towers. Visitors can explore the castle ruins and enjoy panoramic views of the town and surrounding landscape. The castle stands as a symbol of Troina’s strategic and historical significance.
- Piazza Duomo serves as the social and cultural heart of Troina, surrounded by cafés, shops, and historic buildings. The square hosts markets, festivals, and community events, providing a lively space to experience local life and traditions. It offers a glimpse into the town’s vibrant social fabric.
- Nebrodi Regional Park surrounds Troina, offering extensive walking and hiking trails through forests, mountains, and valleys. The park is known for its biodiversity and natural beauty, attracting nature lovers and outdoor enthusiasts. It provides opportunities to explore Sicily’s wild interior.
- Guided cultural and nature tours combine visits to Troina’s historic centre with excursions into Nebrodi Park. Guides share stories about the town’s history, local traditions, and natural environment. These tours often include tastings of regional cheeses, cured meats, and wines, offering a rich cultural experience.
Tours and Activities
Troina Tours and Activities
Photo Gallery
Troina Photo Gallery
Sicily Top 10 - My Recommended Destinations in Sicily
1. Taormina
2. Syracuse
3. Aeolian Islands
4. Palermo
5. Valley of the Temples (Agrigento)
6. Riserva Naturale dello Zingaro
7. Aegadian Islands
8. Cefalù
9. Noto
10. Ragusa
👉 Explore the Top 10 Places to Visit in Sicily
1. Taormina
2. Syracuse
3. Aeolian Islands
4. Palermo
5. Valley of the Temples (Agrigento)
6. Riserva Naturale dello Zingaro
7. Aegadian Islands
8. Cefalù
9. Noto
10. Ragusa
👉 Explore the Top 10 Places to Visit in Sicily
How to Get to [Place Name]
How to Get to Troina
By Rail: Troina does not have its own train station, but the nearest one is in Nissoria, about 20 kilometres away, on the Catania–Palermo line operated by Trenitalia. Regional trains connect Nissoria to Catania in roughly 1 hour and 10 minutes and to Palermo in about 2 hours and 15 minutes. From Nissoria, local buses and taxis provide connections to Troina.
By Road: Troina is located in the Nebrodi Mountains of central Sicily, about 70 kilometres northwest of Catania. The drive takes around 1 hour and 40 minutes via the A19 and SS120 roads. From Enna, the distance is approximately 45 kilometres, with a journey time of about 1 hour. The town is reached by scenic mountain roads, with public parking available near the entrances to the historic centre and along the main approach routes.
Nearest International Airports:
By Road: Troina is located in the Nebrodi Mountains of central Sicily, about 70 kilometres northwest of Catania. The drive takes around 1 hour and 40 minutes via the A19 and SS120 roads. From Enna, the distance is approximately 45 kilometres, with a journey time of about 1 hour. The town is reached by scenic mountain roads, with public parking available near the entrances to the historic centre and along the main approach routes.
Nearest International Airports:
- Catania Fontanarossa Airport: Situated around 80 kilometres southeast of Troina, with a drive of about 1 hour and 40 minutes via the A19 and SS120. This is the most convenient airport, offering a wide range of domestic and international flights.
- Palermo Falcone Borsellino Airport: Located roughly 150 kilometres west, taking around 2 hours and 30 minutes by car via the A19 motorway. It provides numerous national and European connections.
- Comiso Airport: Approximately 130 kilometres south, with a journey time of about 2 hours and 20 minutes via the SS117bis and SS120. It serves several Italian and European destinations.
Private Transfers
Troina Private Transfers
A private transfer provides a comfortable and efficient way to reach or leave Troina, with a professional local driver offering direct, door-to-door service. It’s a convenient option for visitors travelling to this historic inland town, where public transport routes are limited and road connections can take time to navigate.
Transfers can be arranged from Catania Fontanarossa Airport and Palermo Airport, both of which operate regular domestic and international flights. Private transfers also connect Troina with nearby destinations such as Nicosia, Adrano, and Bronte, making it easy to explore the heart of Sicily without the need to hire a car.
To request a quote or check availability for a private transfer, just fill out the short form below and we’ll get back to you with all the details.
Transfers can be arranged from Catania Fontanarossa Airport and Palermo Airport, both of which operate regular domestic and international flights. Private transfers also connect Troina with nearby destinations such as Nicosia, Adrano, and Bronte, making it easy to explore the heart of Sicily without the need to hire a car.
To request a quote or check availability for a private transfer, just fill out the short form below and we’ll get back to you with all the details.

