Troina​

​By Dion Protani
Latest update: 23 October 2023
​​The town of Troina is situated within the Province of Enna and has a population of around 9,000 inhabitants.

It stands at an elevation of 1,121 metres above sea level and is included in the list of Borghi Più Belli d'Italia (most beautiful villages in Italy). Places of interest nearby include Cesarò, Gagliano Castelferrato, Bronte and Mount Etna. 
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Troina is a historic town located in the heart of the Italian island of Sicily. Situated in the province of Enna, Troina is perched on a hilltop, offering panoramic views of the surrounding countryside.

The town is known for its rich history, ancient architecture, and cultural heritage, making it an intriguing destination for history enthusiasts and travelers seeking an authentic Sicilian experience.
History
Troina's history dates back to ancient times when it was originally settled by the Sicels, an indigenous people of Sicily. Later, the town was conquered by the Greeks and subsequently by the Romans.

Throughout history, Troina experienced various influences from different civilizations, including the Byzantines, Arabs, and Normans. Each culture left its mark on the town's architecture and traditions.

During the Middle Ages, Troina became an important center for the Norman rulers of Sicily, and it played a significant role in the island's medieval history. Today, the town's historical center still preserves much of its medieval charm, making it an engaging destination for visitors.
Highlights and nearby attractions
  • Historical Centre: Troina's historic centre is a treasure trove of ancient buildings, narrow alleys, and charming squares. The town's architecture showcases a blend of Norman, Arab, and Baroque influences. Notable landmarks include the Norman Cathedral, the Church of San Francesco, and the Church of Santa Maria La Nova.
  • Troina Archeological Park: The town boasts an archeological park where visitors can explore the remains of ancient structures, including Roman baths and an early Christian basilica. The park provides insights into Troina's historical significance during ancient times.
  • Cultural Events: Throughout the year, Troina hosts various cultural events, festivals, and religious processions that celebrate its history and traditions. The Feast of Saint Filippo, held in August, is one of the most important annual events in the town.
  • Local Cuisine: Troina offers a range of restaurants and trattorias where visitors can savor authentic Sicilian cuisine, including regional specialties such as pasta alla norma and arancini.
  • Nature and Hiking: The surrounding countryside of Troina is ideal for nature lovers and hikers. The nearby Nebrodi Mountains offer hiking trails and opportunities for outdoor activities, providing a chance to explore the natural beauty of the region.
  • Nearby Attractions: Troina's location allows for easy access to other attractions in central Sicily. The medieval town of Enna, with its dramatic hilltop setting, is within a short driving distance.
Comune di Troina
Province: Enna​

Region: Sicily

Population: 8,699​ (source: ISTAT 1 January 2022)

​Size: 167 km²

Elevation: 1,121 metres

​Close by: Cesarò, Gagliano Castelferrato, Bronte, Mount Etna

Recommended accommodation: Le Querce di Cota (17 km)
One of I Borghi più belli d'Italia (Italy's Most Beautiful Villages)

Listing headline: Prima Capitale Normanna di Sicilia (First Norman Capital of Sicily)

Troina  Gallery

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