Isernia​

By Dion Protani
Latest update: 22 November 2023
The city of Isernia is the capital of the Province of Isernia with a population of 21,749 inhabitants.

It stands at an elevation of 423 metres above sea level and covers a total area of 68 km².

The main attractions in Isernia are the Fontana Fraterna, a Romanesque fountain in Piazza Celestino V, and the National Paleolithic Museum. Dating back some 700,000 years, the site represents the oldest evidence of human life in Europe. ​
The area between the Cattedrale di San Pietro Apostolo on Piazza Andrea d'Isernia and Piazza Celestino V marks the city centre and the place where you'll find the majority of shops and restaurants. ​
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Profile
Isernia is a charming town located in the region of Molise, in southern Italy. It is the capital of the province of Isernia and is situated on a hilltop, offering picturesque views of the surrounding countryside. ​
History
Isernia has a long and diverse history that dates back to prehistoric times. It was originally inhabited by the Samnites, an ancient Italic people, before coming under Roman rule in the 4th century BC. The town thrived during the Roman era and was an important center for trade and commerce.

Over the centuries, Isernia went through various ruling powers, including the Lombards, Normans, and the Kingdom of Naples. In 1860, it became part of the newly formed Kingdom of Italy.
Highlights and nearby attractions
  • Historical Centre: The heart of Isernia is its historical centre, characterized by narrow cobblestone streets, medieval buildings, and quaint squares. The Piazza Celestino V is the main square and a vibrant gathering place for locals and tourists alike.
  • La Pineta Park: This beautiful park is located near the historical center and offers a peaceful green space for relaxing strolls and picnics.
  • Fontana Fraterna: One of the town's most iconic landmarks, Fontana Fraterna is a medieval fountain located in the historical center. It is adorned with sculptures and is a popular spot for both locals and visitors.
  • Cathedral of San Pietro Apostolo: The town's main cathedral is a splendid example of Romanesque architecture, dating back to the 13th century. It houses beautiful religious art and is a significant religious site in the region.
  • Roman Ruins: The nearby archaeological site of Saepinum, an ancient Roman city, offers well-preserved ruins, including a theater, temples, and houses. It provides a fascinating glimpse into the region's Roman past.
  • Local Cuisine: Isernia offers a range of delicious traditional dishes, including pasta, roasted meats, and local cheeses. Be sure to try the famous "polenta e salsiccia" (polenta with sausages) and "caciocavallo" cheese.
  • Festivals and Events: Isernia hosts various cultural events and festivals throughout the year, celebrating local traditions and folklore.
  • Handicrafts: Visitors can explore local artisans' handicrafts, including ceramics, woodwork, and textiles.
  • Relaxing Atmosphere: Isernia is known for its laid-back and welcoming atmosphere, providing a perfect escape from the hustle and bustle of larger Italian cities.
Comune di Isernia
​Province: Isernia

Region: Molise

Population: 20,971 ​(source: ISTAT 1 January 2022)

​​​​Size: 69 km²

Elevation: 423 metres

Highlights: Fontana Fraterna, National Paleolithic Museum

​Close by: Pesche, Cerro al Volturno, Castel San Vincenzo

Recommended hotel: Fonte Del Benessere Resort (12 km)

Isernia  Travel

Using public transport you can take a direct train to Campobasso, the capital of Molise in 1 hour, while heading in the other direction you can reach Rome in two hours and ten minutes without having to change train.

​The train station is located a 10 minute walk from Piazza Celestino V​ while local buses connect the city to the nearby towns and villages. By car you can reach Campobasso in 47 minutes (51 km) or Termoli, on the coast, in just under an hour and a half (100 km). The most convenient airport for Isernia is Naples International Airport which is 104 kilometres away, in the region of Campania. ​
Public transport: ​​train station 1 km from centre, local buses

By train: ​​Campobasso - 1 hour, Rome - 2 hours 10 mins
By car: Campobasso - 47 mins (51 km), Termoli - 1 hr 26' (100 km)

Fly to: ​​Naples International Airport - 1 hr 21 mins by car (104 km)

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