Pausilypon Archaeological Park
By Dion Protani
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Latest update: 22 November 2023
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The Pausilypon Archaeological Park is situated on the outskirts of Naples, and is available to visit by appointment only.
In an area rich with archaeological sites dating from antiquity, this makes for a fascinating visit with its location overlooking the tiny island of Nisida and accessed through a long tunnel. The area can be difficult to reach but there is a bus stop a short walk away. |
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Profile
The Pausilypon Archaeological Park is a historical and scenic site located in the Campania region of southern Italy, specifically on the Posillipo Hill near Naples. This ancient Roman settlement offers visitors a unique opportunity to explore a well-preserved archaeological site with stunning views of the Bay of Naples.
History
Pausilypon, which means "rest from worries" in Greek, was originally a luxurious Roman villa built during the 1st century BC by Publius Vedius Pollio, a wealthy Roman statesman.
The villa was later expanded by the Roman emperor Augustus. It served as a retreat and a place for relaxation and contemplation, overlooking the azure waters of the Gulf of Naples. The villa's architectural features include a theater, a swimming pool with a maritime grotto, and a panoramic terrace.
The villa was later expanded by the Roman emperor Augustus. It served as a retreat and a place for relaxation and contemplation, overlooking the azure waters of the Gulf of Naples. The villa's architectural features include a theater, a swimming pool with a maritime grotto, and a panoramic terrace.
Highlights and nearby attractions
- Ruins of the Roman Villa: The main attraction of the Pausilypon Archaeological Park is the well-preserved ruins of the Roman villa. Visitors can explore the remains of the theater, the luxurious living quarters, the swimming pool complex, and the scenic terrace overlooking the sea.
- Seaside Grotto: One of the highlights of the park is the "Crypta Neapolitana," a long, dimly lit tunnel connecting the villa to the sea. The tunnel, also known as the Seaside Grotto, offers a unique experience as visitors walk through it to reach the sea.
- Scenic Views: The park's location on Posillipo Hill provides breathtaking panoramic views of the Bay of Naples and Mount Vesuvius, making it a perfect spot for photography and enjoying the natural beauty of the area.
- Archaeological Museum: The park houses an archaeological museum displaying artefacts and historical information related to the Roman villa and the surrounding area.
- Hiking Trails: The park offers walking trails that allow visitors to explore the beautiful natural surroundings of Posillipo Hill and enjoy more scenic vistas.
- Guided Tours: Guided tours are available for visitors who wish to have a deeper understanding of the historical significance and architectural features of the Roman villa.
- Cultural Events: The park occasionally hosts cultural events, concerts, and performances, making it an excellent place to experience the arts against a backdrop of ancient history and natural beauty.
Parco Archeologico del Pausilypon
Comune: Naples
Province: Metropolitan City of Naples Region: Campania Close by: Solfatara, Pozzuoli, Baia Archaeological Park, Miseno Nearest train station: Bagnoli (2 km) Recommended accommodation: Hotel Darsena (8 km) |