Pozzuoli
By Dion Protani
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Latest update: 22 November 2023
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The town of Pozzuoli is located within the Province of Naples and has a population of 80,051. Covering an area of 43 km², it's situated on the Tyrrhenian Coast at a distance of 20 km from Naples, the regional capital of Campania.
Pozzuoli is best known for its port; from here you can take ferries across to the islands of Ischia and Procida. |
The main sights of Pozzuoli itself are the Flavian Amphitheatre and the Macellum/Temple of Serapis but there are a large number of places to see within a very short distance. Among those are the Solfatara geological site and the archaeological sites of Cumae, Baia and Pausilypon. There's also the beach at Miseno and the centre of Naples is reachable by train in 25 minutes.
Pronunciation of the town's name can sometimes cause difficulties but just put two English words together and you're pretty much there with: Pots Wally :-)
Pronunciation of the town's name can sometimes cause difficulties but just put two English words together and you're pretty much there with: Pots Wally :-)
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Pozzuoli is a historic port town located in the Campania region of southern Italy. Situated on the northern shores of the Gulf of Naples, Pozzuoli boasts a rich history dating back to ancient times.
The town offers visitors a mix of archaeological wonders, historical landmarks, and stunning coastal scenery, making it an ideal destination for history enthusiasts and travelers seeking an authentic Italian experience.
The town offers visitors a mix of archaeological wonders, historical landmarks, and stunning coastal scenery, making it an ideal destination for history enthusiasts and travelers seeking an authentic Italian experience.
History
Pozzuoli has a long and significant history that dates back to the ancient Roman era. The town was founded by the Greeks and later became an important Roman port city known as Puteoli.
It served as a crucial hub for trade and commerce in the Mediterranean region. During the Roman Empire, Pozzuoli was renowned for its thermal baths, theaters, and amphitheater, and it was a favorite destination for emperors and nobility.
Throughout history, Pozzuoli has witnessed various volcanic eruptions and earthquakes due to its location near the Campi Flegrei volcanic area. These natural events have left their mark on the town's landscape and architecture.
It served as a crucial hub for trade and commerce in the Mediterranean region. During the Roman Empire, Pozzuoli was renowned for its thermal baths, theaters, and amphitheater, and it was a favorite destination for emperors and nobility.
Throughout history, Pozzuoli has witnessed various volcanic eruptions and earthquakes due to its location near the Campi Flegrei volcanic area. These natural events have left their mark on the town's landscape and architecture.
Highlights and nearby attractions
- Archaeological Sites: Pozzuoli is home to several impressive archaeological sites that offer insights into its ancient past. The Flavian Amphitheater, also known as the Pozzuoli Amphitheater, is one of the largest and best-preserved Roman amphitheaters in Italy. The Macellum of Pozzuoli, a Roman marketplace, and the Temple of Serapis are other notable sites worth visiting.
- Solfatara Volcano: As mentioned earlier, Pozzuoli is located close to the Solfatara Volcano, a fascinating volcanic crater with geothermal phenomena, such as fumaroles and boiling mud pools. Visitors can explore this active volcanic site and experience its unique geology.
- Baia Archaeological Park: The nearby Baia Archaeological Park features the submerged remains of a Roman town, including ancient villas and thermal baths, which are now partly underwater due to the rise in sea levels over the centuries.
- Historic Centre: Pozzuoli's historic centre is charming and vibrant, with narrow streets, historic buildings, and numerous cafes and restaurants. The main square, Piazza della Repubblica, is a great place to soak in the local atmosphere.
- Pozzuoli Port: The town's port is still active and offers connections to nearby islands, such as Ischia and Procida. The waterfront area is ideal for a leisurely stroll or enjoying fresh seafood in local eateries.
- Pozzuoli Cathedral: The town's cathedral, dedicated to the Virgin Mary, is an architectural gem with beautiful interior decorations and artwork.
Comune di Pozzuoli
Province: Metropolitan City of Naples
Region: Campania Population: 77,090 (source: ISTAT 1 January 2022) Size: 43 km² Highlights: amphitheatre, Macellum, ferries to Ischia and Procida Close by: Solfatara, Baia, Cumae, Bacoli, Pausilypon Recommended accommodation: Grand Hotel Serapide |