Taranto
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Latest page update: 13 June 2025
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By: Dion Protani
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Where is
Where is Taranto?
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The city of Taranto is the capital city of the Province of Taranto with a population of 196,702 inhabitants.
Situated on the Ionian coast, it covers a total area of 250 km² and lies 88 kilometres south east of Bari, the regional capital of Puglia. Modern-day Taranto is a home to an important Naval base and steel works but its history stretches back some 2,800 years to when it was one of the most important cities of Magna Graecia, a history that still felt today in the city's Archaeological Museum. |
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Comune di Taranto
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Province: Taranto
Region: Puglia Population: 186,798 (in 2024 - source) Size: 217 km² Top sights: Borgo Antico, Archaeological Museum, Doric Columns Close by: Massafra, Martina Franca, Alberobello, Locorotondo |
What People Ask About Taranto, Puglia
Is Taranto worth visiting?
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Discover Taranto
To get an understanding of Taranto (by the way, pronounced with the stress on the first A), a good place to start is by looking at the way the city is laid out. It has a rather unusual configuration, occupying a little gulf in a corner of the Ionian Sea. Just in front of Taranto lies a fortified island called Isola San Pietro, which stands guard over the outward facing bay known as the Mare Grande (Big Sea).
The city is then divided into three land areas: to the north is the industrial area occupied by the steel works and this area is connected by a bridge to an artificial island which is in turn connected to the eastern area of the city by another bridge.
The city is then divided into three land areas: to the north is the industrial area occupied by the steel works and this area is connected by a bridge to an artificial island which is in turn connected to the eastern area of the city by another bridge.
Borgo Antico: the old town
The artificial island is known as Borgo Antico; this is the oldest part of the city where you'll find the Cathedral (Basilica Cattedrale di San Cataldo) and another of the city's emblems, a pair of Doric Columns which were once part of a temple dedicated to Poseidon and are almost as old as the city itself. The other major structure of the Borgo Antico is the 15th century castle, Castello Aragonese which is nowadays the property of the Italian Navy but still open to visitors.
The Borgo Antico separates the Mare Grande, the outward facing bay, from the Mare Piccolo (Small Sea), an inward facing lagoon which is famous for its oysters that find themselves on the menus of local restaurants. The Borgo Antico is connected to the eastern side of the city's mainland by a bridge that crosses a narrow channel, guarded by the Castello Aragonese. This eastern area of the city is the liveliest; it's where most people live and also where you'll find the vast majority of shops and restaurants.
The Borgo Antico separates the Mare Grande, the outward facing bay, from the Mare Piccolo (Small Sea), an inward facing lagoon which is famous for its oysters that find themselves on the menus of local restaurants. The Borgo Antico is connected to the eastern side of the city's mainland by a bridge that crosses a narrow channel, guarded by the Castello Aragonese. This eastern area of the city is the liveliest; it's where most people live and also where you'll find the vast majority of shops and restaurants.
Borgo Nuovo: the new town
In large part due to its strategic naval importance, Taranto was heavily targeted by Allied bombing raids during World War Two and as such, much of the city had to be rebuilt. The eastern part of the city, known as the Borgo Nuovo, is where most of that reconstruction took place and as such, it has a very different feel to the Borgo Antico. When you cross the narrow sea channel from the old to the new, the first area you reach is the Corso Due Mari, named in reference to the two seas: Mare Grande and Mare Piccolo mentioned above.
The Corso Due Mari swings south, to follow the line of the sea where it becomes the Lungomare Vittorio Emanuele II. The Lungomare (Promenade) is a favourite spot for joggers and walkers alike, and is also home to one of the city's most recognisable buildings: the gargantuan Palazzo del Governo, built in the 1930's under Mussolini's fascist regime.
The Corso Due Mari swings south, to follow the line of the sea where it becomes the Lungomare Vittorio Emanuele II. The Lungomare (Promenade) is a favourite spot for joggers and walkers alike, and is also home to one of the city's most recognisable buildings: the gargantuan Palazzo del Governo, built in the 1930's under Mussolini's fascist regime.
The National Archaeological Museum of Taranto
With Taranto's ancient history in mind, many visitors come to Taranto solely to visit the city's National Archaeological Museum (Museo Nazionale Archeologico di Taranto, shortened to MARTA), one of the best of its kind in the whole country. Situated on the opposite side of the Borgo Nuovo from the Lungomare, the Archaeological Museum houses one of the most important collections of artefacts from the Magna Graecia period.
Between the Lungomare and the Archaeological Museum lies the city's main shopping street, the pedestrianised Via d'Aquino, which leads up to the modern Piazza Maria Immacolata, the central focus of life in the city.
Between the Lungomare and the Archaeological Museum lies the city's main shopping street, the pedestrianised Via d'Aquino, which leads up to the modern Piazza Maria Immacolata, the central focus of life in the city.
Things to Do
Things to Do in Taranto
- Castello Aragonese is a fortified castle built in the late 15th century on the edge of the old town, guarding the canal between the Mare Piccolo and Mare Grande. It has towers, underground tunnels, and sea-facing bastions. Guided tours reveal layers of history from the Byzantines to modern naval use.
- Museo Archeologico Nazionale di Taranto (MArTA) holds one of the most important collections of Magna Graecia artefacts in Italy. Highlights include finely crafted gold jewellery, Greek vases, and Roman statues. The museum offers insight into Taranto’s ancient Greek origins and cultural significance.
- Cattedrale di San Cataldo is the oldest cathedral in Apulia, originally built in the 11th century and later reworked in Baroque style. It features a Romanesque bell tower, elaborate side chapels, and a crypt with medieval frescoes. The cathedral is located in the heart of the old town.
- Ponte Girevole is a swing bridge that connects the old and new parts of the city, opening to let naval ships pass through the canal. It is a symbol of Taranto and a point of interest for engineering enthusiasts. The bridge is especially dramatic when it rotates during military or port traffic.
- Boat tour of the Mare Piccolo and Mare Grande explores the natural inlets, mussel farms, and historic waterfronts of Taranto. Tours often include views of the Aragonese Castle, old town facades, and military installations. Some itineraries offer commentary on local fishing traditions and coastal ecology.
Taranto Tours and Activities
Where to Stay
Where to Stay in Taranto
- Hotel L'Arcangelo – Boutique Hotel is situated in Taranto's historic centre, offering elegantly decorated rooms with balconies overlooking the city's old town. The hotel features a rooftop terrace with panoramic views, providing guests with a relaxing space to enjoy breakfast or evening drinks. Its central location ensures easy access to local attractions such as the National Archaeological Museum and the Aragonese Castle. Price Guide: €€€ (Mid-range).
- Relais Histò San Pietro sul Mar Piccolo is located approximately 10 kilometres from Taranto's city centre, nestled within a restored 14th-century monastery overlooking the Mar Piccolo. This luxury hotel offers minimalist-style rooms, a 1,500-square-metre spa designed by Culti, and an on-site restaurant serving Mediterranean cuisine. Its tranquil setting amidst olive groves provides a serene retreat for guests seeking relaxation. Price Guide: €€€€ (High-end).
- Salina Hotel is positioned about 6 kilometres from Taranto's centre, offering modern rooms with contemporary furnishings. The hotel features a shared lounge, a terrace, and an on-site restaurant. Its location provides easy access to both the city and the surrounding areas, making it suitable for both business and leisure travellers. Price Guide: €€€ (Mid-range).
- Hotel Delfino Taranto is located along Taranto's seafront, providing guests with panoramic sea views. The hotel offers modern rooms, free Wi-Fi throughout, and an on-site restaurant serving local cuisine. Its proximity to the city centre and the sea makes it a convenient choice for travellers seeking both relaxation and urban exploration. Price Guide: €€€ (Mid-range).
- Palazzo Matà Boutique Hotel is situated in the heart of Taranto, offering stylish rooms with modern amenities. The hotel features a bar and is within walking distance to major attractions such as the Aragonese Castle and the National Archaeological Museum. Its central location makes it ideal for guests looking to explore the cultural and historical sites of Taranto. Price Guide: €€€ (Mid-range).
Where to Eat
Where to Eat in Taranto
- Ristorante Al Gatto Rosso: Located near the historic centre, Al Gatto Rosso is one of Taranto’s most respected seafood restaurants. The menu includes raw fish platters, risotto with clams, and grilled scampi, all presented with elegance and supported by a strong local wine list. Price guide: €€€ (Special occasion)
- Trattoria del Pescatore: Found in the Borgo district, this welcoming trattoria focuses on traditional Apulian fish dishes such as spaghetti with mussels, stuffed calamari, and fried anchovies. The setting is informal and the service warm, making it a favourite with locals. Price guide: €€ (Mid-range)
- Osteria Contemporanea: A modern take on the classic osteria, this restaurant blends traditional flavours with contemporary presentation. Dishes include handmade pastas, slow-cooked meats, and vegetarian options, all served in a minimalist and stylish space. Price guide: €€€ (Special occasion)
- La Paranza Friggitoria: A casual spot near the water, La Paranza specialises in fried seafood to eat in or take away. Expect cones of fried prawns, calamari, and anchovies, ideal for a quick lunch or informal evening meal with sea views. Price guide: €€ (Mid-range)
- Pizzeria Trattoria al Canale: Located in the old town, this budget-friendly option offers wood-fired pizzas, pasta dishes, and grilled meats in a lively, no-frills setting. It's a dependable choice for families or those looking for a relaxed, affordable meal. Price guide: € (Budget-friendly)
Photo Gallery
Taranto Photo Gallery
Places Close to [Place Name]
Places Close to Taranto
- Martina Franca (approx. 35 km northwest of Taranto): A charming town known for its Baroque architecture, Martina Franca is home to beautiful palaces, churches, and squares. The town’s historic centre is full of narrow, winding streets, with highlights including the Basilica di San Martino and the Palazzo Ducale. Martina Franca is also famous for its lively festivals, particularly the annual Festival della Valle d'Itria, which celebrates opera and classical music.
- Grottaglie (approx. 20 km north of Taranto): Famous for its ceramics, Grottaglie is a town with a rich craft heritage. The town’s Ceramics Quarter (Quartiere delle Ceramiche) is lined with workshops where visitors can see artisans at work. Grottaglie is also home to the impressive Castello Episcopio and several historic churches, including the Church of San Francesco. It’s a great destination for those interested in local crafts and history.
- Castellaneta (approx. 40 km northwest of Taranto): Known for its historic centre and its connection to the famous actor, Rudolph Valentino, Castellaneta offers visitors a peaceful atmosphere and scenic views over the surrounding countryside. The town is home to several important landmarks, including the Church of Santa Maria Assunta and the Baroque-style Palazzo Baronale. Castellaneta is also close to the Gravina di Castellaneta, a stunning ravine that is perfect for hiking.
- Manduria (approx. 35 km southeast of Taranto): A town with a deep history, Manduria is known for its ancient Messapian ruins and its famous red wine, Primitivo. Visitors can explore the archaeological sites, including the Tombs of the Messapi, as well as the town's historic centre, with its charming piazzas and the Cathedral of San Pietro. Manduria is also a great place to sample local wines and enjoy traditional Puglian cuisine.
- Leporano (approx. 15 km south of Taranto): A small coastal town with beautiful beaches and clear waters, Leporano is a great destination for those looking to enjoy a quiet day by the sea. The town offers a peaceful setting, with several nearby nature reserves and opportunities for hiking. Leporano is also close to the Punta Prosciutto beach, known for its pristine sand and crystal-clear waters, making it perfect for swimming and sunbathing.
Puglia Top 10 - My Recommended Destinations in Puglia
1. Lecce
2. Alberobello
3. Otranto
4. Gallipoli
5. Polignano a Mare
6. Monopoli
7. Vieste
8. Trani
9. Giovinazzo
10. Castel del Monte
👉 Explore the Top 10 Places to Visit in Puglia
1. Lecce
2. Alberobello
3. Otranto
4. Gallipoli
5. Polignano a Mare
6. Monopoli
7. Vieste
8. Trani
9. Giovinazzo
10. Castel del Monte
👉 Explore the Top 10 Places to Visit in Puglia
How to Get to [Place Name]
How to Get to Taranto
Taranto's train station is situated in the northern, industrial sector of the city, a 20 minute walk (1.7 km) from the Corso Due Mari on the opposite bank to the castle. Despite it being a longish walk, it does perfectly take you through a brief orientation of the city as you pass from one side to the other of the Borgo Antico before reaching the Borgo Nuovo. Trains from Taranto run north to Bari (Bari Centrale) with a journey time of an hour and 15 minutes, while heading east it's an hour and 6 minutes to Brindisi.
The most convenient airport for Taranto is Brindisi Salento Airport which is a 49 minute drive away (74 km), while the next best option, and not much further away is Bari Karol Wojtyla Airport, an hour and 8 minutes away by car (101 km).
Places of interest close to Taranto include the town of Massafra with its collection of fascinating church grottoes. Slightly further away but of even greater interest is the city of Matera with its own Rupestrian Caves, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, across the regional border in Basilicata. To the north of Taranto lies the Valle d'Itria with its unique landscape peppered with Trulli houses. Towns to visit in the Valle d'Itria include Cisternino, Martina Franca and Locorotondo but best of all is Alberobello. The coastline south of Taranto is full of sandy beaches with one of the best being the beautifully-named Punta Prosciutto (Ham Point).
The most convenient airport for Taranto is Brindisi Salento Airport which is a 49 minute drive away (74 km), while the next best option, and not much further away is Bari Karol Wojtyla Airport, an hour and 8 minutes away by car (101 km).
Places of interest close to Taranto include the town of Massafra with its collection of fascinating church grottoes. Slightly further away but of even greater interest is the city of Matera with its own Rupestrian Caves, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, across the regional border in Basilicata. To the north of Taranto lies the Valle d'Itria with its unique landscape peppered with Trulli houses. Towns to visit in the Valle d'Itria include Cisternino, Martina Franca and Locorotondo but best of all is Alberobello. The coastline south of Taranto is full of sandy beaches with one of the best being the beautifully-named Punta Prosciutto (Ham Point).
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Fly to: Brindisi Salento Airport - 59 minutes by car (81 km)
By train: Brindisi - 1 hour 6 minutes, Bari - 1 hour 15 minutes |
Connected to the Italian High Speed Train Network
