Agrigento
Latest page update: 4 June 2025
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By: Dion Protani
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Introducing
Introducing Agrigento
The city of Agrigento is the capital city of the Province of Agrigento with a population of 58,956 inhabitants.
Standing at an elevation of 230 metres above sea level, it covers a total area of 245 km² and lies 133 kilometres south east of Palermo, the regional capital of Sicily. Perhaps more than in any other place in Italy, the contrast between ancient and modern fills the air in Agrigento. Founded 2,600 years ago as Akragas, it is home to Sicily's leading archaeological site. |
Comune di Agrigento
Province: Agrigento
Region: Sicily Population: 55,317 (in 2024 - source) Size: 245 km² Elevation: 230 metres Highlights: Valley of the Temples, Agrigento Cathedral Close by: Porto Empedocle, Scala dei Turchi, Eraclea Minoa |
What People Ask About Agrigento, Sicily
Is Agrigento worth visiting?
Yes, Agrigento is worth visiting for its outstanding archaeological heritage, especially the Valley of the Temples, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The city offers a mix of ancient Greek ruins, Baroque architecture, and views over the Sicilian countryside and coast.
What are the main attractions in Agrigento?
The main attractions in Agrigento include the Valley of the Temples, the Temple of Concordia, and the Regional Archaeological Museum. The historic centre features narrow alleys, the Cathedral of San Gerlando, and viewpoints overlooking the surrounding landscape.
How do I get to Agrigento?
Agrigento can be reached by train from Palermo and Caltanissetta, with the station located close to the town centre. By road, it is about 2 hours from Palermo or 1.5 hours from Caltanissetta. There is also bus service from various cities across Sicily.
What is Agrigento famous for?
Agrigento is famous for the Valley of the Temples, one of the most impressive collections of ancient Greek ruins outside of Greece. It’s also known for its archaeological museum, historical centre, and the nearby white cliff formations of Scala dei Turchi along the coast.
When is the best time to visit Agrigento?
The best time to visit Agrigento is from March to June and September to October, when the weather is comfortable and ideal for exploring the archaeological sites. Summer months can be very hot, while winter is quieter and mild.
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Discover
Discover Agrigento
Almost every tourist that visits Agrigento comes to see one thing: The Valley of the Temples. Located down the slopes outside the modern city, the archaeological site boasts a series of Doric Temples, some mostly ruins, but others such as the Temple of Concord, incredibly intact despite its tumultuous history.
Down in the Valley you can be standing next to a 2,500 year old column or piece of sculpture, only to glance up and be presented with the incongruous vista of a cityscape dominated by modern tower blocks. This is the essence of Agrigengto; the modern city up on the hill, separated from the ancient world by three kilometres of rolling hills and two thousand years of history.
Down in the Valley you can be standing next to a 2,500 year old column or piece of sculpture, only to glance up and be presented with the incongruous vista of a cityscape dominated by modern tower blocks. This is the essence of Agrigengto; the modern city up on the hill, separated from the ancient world by three kilometres of rolling hills and two thousand years of history.
Agrigento's mixture of old and new monuments
Whilst it's impossible to say that modern Agrigento matches the wonder of the Valley of the Temples, it's not entirely without its own charms. Highlights in the city proper include the beautiful 14th century Cathedral, the Cattedrale di San Gerlando where you can explore the interior from above via a staircase and also enjoy some outward panoramas from its adjoining bell tower.
Climbing the steep hills to explore the city centre
Before embarking on any city-centre sightseeing it's worth pausing for a moment or two to plan ahead. Agrigento lies on a steeply rising hill, a fact that is partially obscured by the high-rise buildings. It really is a mixture of old and new in the centre with the roads getting narrower the closer you get to the Cathedral which is situated at the highest point.
A complex system of staircases is one way of reaching the Cathedral, allowing you to visit another church along the way: the Chiesa di Santa Maria dei Greci which stands on the site of a 5th century Doric temple. However, if you start somewhere like Piazza Pirandello which is closer to the centre, you'll probably be quite exhausted by the time you get to the Cathedral. There is a street (Via Duomo) that leads directly to the Cathedral which does have a car park, but just be prepared for some very narrow roads which may at times force you into some tricky manoeuvres.
A complex system of staircases is one way of reaching the Cathedral, allowing you to visit another church along the way: the Chiesa di Santa Maria dei Greci which stands on the site of a 5th century Doric temple. However, if you start somewhere like Piazza Pirandello which is closer to the centre, you'll probably be quite exhausted by the time you get to the Cathedral. There is a street (Via Duomo) that leads directly to the Cathedral which does have a car park, but just be prepared for some very narrow roads which may at times force you into some tricky manoeuvres.
The lower end of the upper city
Descending away from the Cathedral, to the east, you eventually reach the lower area of the city which is very different with a much more modern feel. This change in appearance is perhaps best encapsulated by the Palazzo delle Poste, the Post Office Building on Piazzale Vittorio Emanuele II which was built in the 1930's and bears all the hallmarks of the Fascist-era architecture.
This area of wide walkways, a tree-lined square and solid-looking municipal buildings has that feel of a deliberately-laid-out "city of the future", in some ways resembling the EUR district of Rome. From that tree-lined square called Piazzale Aldo Moro which is divided into four quarters, you can traverse from the new area of the city back up to the old along the centre's main shopping artery of Via Atenea.
The other major site in the city centre is the Monastero dello Santo Spirito, a convent founded in the 13th century which lies just off Via Atenea. Knock on the door here and one of the nuns will answer; ask them for some "dolci" (sweets) and they'll come back with a tray of freshly-baked delights that you can buy, a mixture of pastries and sweet cous-cous using the local almonds and pistachios.
This area of wide walkways, a tree-lined square and solid-looking municipal buildings has that feel of a deliberately-laid-out "city of the future", in some ways resembling the EUR district of Rome. From that tree-lined square called Piazzale Aldo Moro which is divided into four quarters, you can traverse from the new area of the city back up to the old along the centre's main shopping artery of Via Atenea.
The other major site in the city centre is the Monastero dello Santo Spirito, a convent founded in the 13th century which lies just off Via Atenea. Knock on the door here and one of the nuns will answer; ask them for some "dolci" (sweets) and they'll come back with a tray of freshly-baked delights that you can buy, a mixture of pastries and sweet cous-cous using the local almonds and pistachios.
Making your way down to the Valley of the Temples
With the Valley of the Temples around three kilometres down the hill from the city centre, the quickest option is to take a bus with a journey time of around 10 minutes instead of the 45 minute walk. There are of course taxis as well which cost around €15, pricey but more convenient at busy times when the buses get crowded.
Things to Do
Things to Do in Agrigento
- Valle dei Templi is one of the most important archaeological sites in Italy, featuring the remains of several well-preserved Doric temples from the ancient Greek city of Akragas. Highlights include the Tempio della Concordia, Tempio di Giunone, and Tempio di Ercole, set among olive trees and almond groves. The site stretches over a large area and includes walking paths and viewpoints. Guided tours and evening visits are available during peak season.
- Museo Archeologico Regionale Pietro Griffo is located near the Valle dei Templi and displays over 5,000 artefacts from the ancient city and surrounding area. The museum includes Greek vases, sculptures, inscriptions and architectural fragments. Highlights include the giant Telamon from the Temple of Zeus. It provides valuable context for understanding the history of Agrigento and its development.
- Cattedrale di San Gerlando sits atop the city’s old town and dates back to the 11th century, with later Baroque and Gothic additions. The cathedral’s interior features a wooden ceiling, chapels, and the tomb of its namesake saint. A staircase leads to the panoramic terrace with views over the valley and sea. It remains active for services and religious celebrations throughout the year.
- Via Atenea is the main street through Agrigento’s historic centre, lined with shops, cafés, churches and historic buildings. The street reflects the town’s layered history, with a mix of Baroque and 19th-century architecture. It serves as a hub for local life and hosts events, concerts and markets during the summer months. Several alleyways lead from Via Atenea to panoramic spots and hidden courtyards.
- Monastero di Santo Spirito is a 13th-century monastery with a church and former Benedictine convent, located near the old town’s southern edge. The site features a Gothic portal, vaulted interiors and a cloister. Inside the church are stucco decorations by the Serpotta school and a richly carved altar. Traditional almond pastries made by the nuns are still available at the attached shop.
Agrigento Tours and Activities
Where to Stay
Where to Stay in Agrigento
- Hotel Villa Athena is a 5-star hotel located just 1 km from the Valley of the Temples, offering stunning views of the archaeological site. The hotel features spacious rooms with modern amenities, a restaurant serving Sicilian cuisine, a beautiful garden, and an outdoor pool. Its location provides easy access to the Valley of the Temples and the city centre, making it a perfect choice for those looking to explore Agrigento's historical landmarks. Price Guide: €€€€ (High-end).
- Colleverde Park Hotel is a 4-star hotel located on a hill overlooking the Valley of the Temples, just a short drive from the archaeological site. The hotel offers modern rooms with beautiful views, a restaurant serving local Sicilian dishes, and a large garden with a terrace. Its location makes it ideal for visitors who want to explore Agrigento’s historical sites while enjoying a peaceful, relaxing stay. Price Guide: €€€€ (High-end).
- Hotel Della Valle is a 4-star hotel located just 2 km from the city centre of Agrigento and the Valley of the Temples. The hotel offers comfortable rooms with modern amenities, a restaurant serving traditional Sicilian cuisine, a bar, and an outdoor pool. Its central location provides easy access to both the historical sites and the town’s shops and restaurants. Price Guide: €€€ (Mid-range).
- B&B La Dolce Vita is a family-run bed and breakfast located in the historic centre of Agrigento, within walking distance of the main attractions. The B&B features cosy rooms with traditional Sicilian décor, a welcoming atmosphere, and a homemade breakfast. Its central location allows guests to easily explore Agrigento’s town centre and enjoy the local culture at an affordable price. Price Guide: €€ (Affordable).
- Agriturismo Baglio San Nicola is a rural guesthouse located about 8 km from the city centre of Agrigento, offering a peaceful countryside setting. The agriturismo features rustic rooms with beautiful views of the surrounding land, an outdoor pool, and a restaurant serving Sicilian meals made from locally sourced ingredients. It’s an ideal choice for those seeking a more authentic and tranquil experience, while still being close to Agrigento’s attractions. Price Guide: €€€ (Mid-range).
Where to Eat
Where to Eat in Agrigento
- Expanificio: Housed in a beautifully restored former bakery in the heart of the old town, Expanificio blends history with contemporary Sicilian cuisine. The menu features seafood pasta, inventive starters, and a range of desserts with local ingredients. Its elegant interior and peaceful courtyard make it well-suited for a relaxed evening. Price guide: €€€ (Special occasion)
- Trattoria dei Templi: Located near the entrance to the Valley of the Temples, this welcoming trattoria is known for generous portions and a focus on traditional Sicilian dishes. Popular choices include pasta alla Norma, grilled meats, and seasonal vegetables. The setting is informal and ideal after a day of sightseeing. Price guide: €€ (Mid-range)
- Kokalos: Perched on a hillside overlooking the temples (about 2.5 km from the city centre), Kokalos offers impressive views alongside a seafood-based menu. Highlights include grilled fish, prawn linguine, and local antipasti. The terrace is particularly popular in the warmer months. Price guide: €€€ (Special occasion)
- Salmoriglio: Tucked into a side street in the old town, Salmoriglio offers a refined dining experience with a focus on locally sourced ingredients. Dishes change seasonally and often include creative takes on traditional recipes. The modern interior and attentive service make it a solid choice for a more formal meal. Price guide: €€€ (Special occasion)
- U Panellaru: A casual eatery specialising in Sicilian street food, U Panellaru is the place to try panelle, arancine, and sfincione in a quick and affordable setting. Perfect for a snack or light lunch while exploring the centre. Price guide: € (Budget-friendly)
Photo Gallery
Agrigento Photo Gallery
Places Close to [Place Name]
Places Close to Agrigento
- Valle dei Templi (approx. 5 km east of Agrigento): A UNESCO World Heritage site, the Valle dei Templi is home to some of Sicily’s most impressive ancient ruins. Visitors can explore the well-preserved remains of Greek temples, including the Temple of Concordia, which is considered one of the best-preserved ancient Greek temples in the world. The archaeological park offers panoramic views of the surrounding countryside and the Mediterranean Sea.
- Scala dei Turchi (approx. 15 km west of Agrigento): A striking natural landmark, Scala dei Turchi is a series of white limestone cliffs that rise dramatically from the sea. The cliffs have been shaped over time by erosion, creating a staircase-like formation that leads down to the beach. It’s a popular spot for photography, relaxation, and taking in the breathtaking views of the coast.
- San Leone (approx. 10 km south of Agrigento): A seaside resort area known for its long stretches of sandy beaches and crystal-clear waters. San Leone is ideal for visitors looking to relax by the sea, with plenty of beachfront restaurants and cafes offering fresh seafood. It is also a great spot for water sports, including swimming and windsurfing.
- Favara (approx. 15 km northeast of Agrigento): A town known for its cultural and artistic heritage, Favara is home to the Farm Cultural Park, an open-air museum that hosts contemporary art exhibitions. The town also features several historical landmarks, such as the Church of San Vito. It’s a great destination for art lovers and those seeking a quiet, charming town with a mix of history and modern creativity.
- Juno’s Temple (approx. 5 km east of Agrigento): Located within the Valle dei Templi, the Temple of Juno is one of the most significant sites in ancient Akragas. Although partially ruined, the temple still offers stunning views of the surrounding valley and is an important piece of the area’s archaeological landscape. The site is a must-see for visitors interested in the ancient history of Sicily.
How to Get to [Place Name]
How to Get to Agrigento
It can be difficult to pinpoint exactly where the centre of modern Agrigento is but its train station called Agrigento Centrale, situated next to the tree-lined Piazzale Aldo Moro is as good a contender as any. The building itself is worth a look; its bright yellow facade marking it out as most definitely from the modern period. Trains run north from Agrigento to Palermo with a journey time of two hours 16 minutes, or north west, inland to Caltanissetta (1 hour 58 minutes).
The most convenient airport for Agrigento is Catania Airport which is a 1 hour 57 minute drive away (163 km), while Palermo Airport is a possible alternative at just a little further away (2 hours 6 minutes/130 km), or slightly further still, Trapani Airport (2 hours 15 mins/156 km).
My recommended accommodation for Agrigento is the Doric Boutique Hotel which is well-positioned for both the city centre and the Valley of the Temples.
The most convenient airport for Agrigento is Catania Airport which is a 1 hour 57 minute drive away (163 km), while Palermo Airport is a possible alternative at just a little further away (2 hours 6 minutes/130 km), or slightly further still, Trapani Airport (2 hours 15 mins/156 km).
My recommended accommodation for Agrigento is the Doric Boutique Hotel which is well-positioned for both the city centre and the Valley of the Temples.
Public transport: central train station, local buses
By train: Caltanissetta - 1 hour 58 minutes, Palermo - 2 hours 16' |
By car: Caltanissetta - 49' (53 km), Enna - 1 hour 14' (85 km)
Fly to: Catania Airport - 1 hour 57 minutes by car (163 km) |
Sicily Top 10 - My Recommended Destinations in Sicily
1. Taormina
2. Syracuse
3. Aeolian Islands
4. Palermo
5. Valley of the Temples (Agrigento)
6. Riserva Naturale dello Zingaro
7. Aegadian Islands
8. Cefalù
9. Noto
10. Ragusa
👉 Explore the Top 10 Places to Visit in Sicily
1. Taormina
2. Syracuse
3. Aeolian Islands
4. Palermo
5. Valley of the Temples (Agrigento)
6. Riserva Naturale dello Zingaro
7. Aegadian Islands
8. Cefalù
9. Noto
10. Ragusa
👉 Explore the Top 10 Places to Visit in Sicily