Cassino​

By Dion Protani
Latest update: 28 November 2023
​The historic town of Cassino is situated within the Province of Frosinone and has a population of around 36,000 residents.

Cassino was an important theatre of operations during World War Two, from January to May 1944 when the Allies and Germans fought out the Battle of Montecassino. 

The modern town which stands 40 metres above sea level was largely flattened as a consequence of the battle, and it retains little in the way of historic charm. However, Montecassino Abbey which overlooks Cassino from its hilltop perch is one of the most fascinating places to discover in the whole Lazio region.
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Cassino, Lazio
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Cassino is a historic town located in the province of Frosinone, in the region of Lazio, Italy. It is renowned for its rich history, cultural heritage, and its significant role during World War II. Cassino sits at the foot of the Montecassino hill, where the famous Benedictine Abbey of Montecassino stands proudly. ​
History
Cassino has ancient origins, dating back to the Roman era when it was known as Casinum. The town's strategic location along the Via Latina, an ancient Roman road, made it an important center for trade and communication.

The most significant historical event in Cassino's history was its involvement in World War II. During the Italian Campaign, the town and its surrounding areas were the site of intense fighting, especially during the Battle of Monte Cassino. The iconic Montecassino Abbey, located atop the hill, was heavily damaged during the battles but was later rebuilt to its former glory.
Highlights and nearby attractions
  • Montecassino Abbey: Visit the Montecassino Abbey, a stunning Benedictine monastery founded by St. Benedict in the 6th century. The abbey features beautiful frescoes, artwork, and a breathtaking view of the surrounding countryside.
  • Cassino War Cemetery: Pay your respects at the Cassino War Cemetery, where thousands of soldiers from different nationalities who fought in the Battle of Monte Cassino are buried.
  • Cassino Town Centre: Explore the town's historic center, with its charming streets, squares, and local shops. The Piazza Dante is a bustling hub where locals and visitors gather.
  • Museums: Visit the Museo Historiale di Cassino, a museum that documents the town's history and the impact of World War II on the area.
  • Rocca Janula: Discover the ruins of the ancient Roman fortress, Rocca Janula, which once guarded the town.
  • Natural Beauty: Enjoy the beautiful landscapes of the Lazio countryside, with opportunities for hiking and enjoying nature.
Comune di Cassino
​​​Province: Frosinone

Region: ​Lazio

Population: 35,418​ (source: ISTAT 1 January 2022)

​Size: 83 km²

​Elevation: 40 metres

​​​​​Close by: Montecassino Abbey, San Donato Val di Comino, Sora

Recommended accommodation: Edra Palace Hotel

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