Crotone
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Latest page update: 1 March 2025
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By: Dion Protani
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The city of Crotone is the capital of the Province of Crotone with a population of 64,710 inhabitants.
Founded in 710 BC, the city was originally named Kroton and was one of the most important centres of the Magna Graecia region. It was at one stage home to the famous Greek mathematician: Pythagoras, who has a museum named after him in the city. Crotone is situated on the Ionian Coast with the city of Catanzaro, the regional capital of Calabria, lying 72 kilometres south west. |
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With its seaside location, the first and most obvious attraction of the city is its long, sandy beach. The seafront (lungomare) is where you'll find a good selection of restaurants specialising in fresh fish dishes.
Although much of the city centre is relatively modern in appearance, the most striking sight is its 16th century castle (Castello di Carlo V) which sits in an elevated position overlooking the harbour. The walk up to the castle takes you past an intricate web of narrow streets which give a different perspective to the city.
Although much of the city centre is relatively modern in appearance, the most striking sight is its 16th century castle (Castello di Carlo V) which sits in an elevated position overlooking the harbour. The walk up to the castle takes you past an intricate web of narrow streets which give a different perspective to the city.
Related links
Crotone • Calabria • Historic Coastal City and Provincial Capital
Crotone is a historic city located in the eastern part of Calabria, on the Ionian coast of Italy. Situated at the mouth of the Esaro River, the city has been a significant centre since ancient Greek times, known as the site of the ancient city of Kroton. Today, Crotone is a blend of modern urban life and rich archaeological heritage, with its ancient ruins, historic buildings, and vibrant coastal atmosphere. The city’s seafront offers views of the Ionian Sea, while its streets reflect its deep-rooted history and cultural significance.
Among Crotone's main attractions are the National Archaeological Museum, which houses artefacts from the ancient Greek city of Kroton, and the remains of the city's ancient walls and temples. The town's old quarter is home to traditional Calabrian architecture, including churches and public squares that evoke its medieval past. The coastline near Crotone features sandy beaches and clear waters, popular for swimming and enjoying the Mediterranean climate.
Close by, the Capo Rizzuto area, with its marine protected area, offers pristine beaches and protected natural reserves ideal for outdoor activities such as snorkelling and diving. To the west, the Sila National Park provides expansive forests and mountain trails for hiking and nature exploration. The nearby town of Isola di Capo Rizzuto offers additional seaside attractions and historical landmarks. Crotone, with its mix of ancient heritage, coastal charm, and proximity to natural parks, provides a rich and varied experience for visitors to Calabria.
Among Crotone's main attractions are the National Archaeological Museum, which houses artefacts from the ancient Greek city of Kroton, and the remains of the city's ancient walls and temples. The town's old quarter is home to traditional Calabrian architecture, including churches and public squares that evoke its medieval past. The coastline near Crotone features sandy beaches and clear waters, popular for swimming and enjoying the Mediterranean climate.
Close by, the Capo Rizzuto area, with its marine protected area, offers pristine beaches and protected natural reserves ideal for outdoor activities such as snorkelling and diving. To the west, the Sila National Park provides expansive forests and mountain trails for hiking and nature exploration. The nearby town of Isola di Capo Rizzuto offers additional seaside attractions and historical landmarks. Crotone, with its mix of ancient heritage, coastal charm, and proximity to natural parks, provides a rich and varied experience for visitors to Calabria.
History
Crotone, known as Kroton in ancient Greek times, was founded as a Greek colony in the 8th century BC by Achaeans and Troezenians. It quickly became one of the most important cities in Magna Graecia (Greater Greece) and a center of culture, philosophy, and athletics.
The famous athlete Milo of Croton was born here, and the philosopher Pythagoras founded his school in the city. Throughout its history, Crotone saw various dominations, including the Romans, Byzantines, Normans, and Aragonese.
It was an important maritime and trading center during the Middle Ages and Renaissance periods. The town experienced prosperity and cultural flourishing, leaving behind an impressive architectural heritage.
The famous athlete Milo of Croton was born here, and the philosopher Pythagoras founded his school in the city. Throughout its history, Crotone saw various dominations, including the Romans, Byzantines, Normans, and Aragonese.
It was an important maritime and trading center during the Middle Ages and Renaissance periods. The town experienced prosperity and cultural flourishing, leaving behind an impressive architectural heritage.
Highlights and nearby attractions
- Capo Colonna Archaeological Park: This archaeological site is located about 8 kilometers from Crotone. It preserves the remains of the ancient Greek temple of Hera Lacinia, which dates back to the 6th century BC. The temple's columns are the only ones still standing in Italy from the ancient Greek world.
- Crotone Cathedral: The Cathedral of Santa Maria Assunta is a beautiful religious building dating back to the 9th century. It boasts a mix of architectural styles due to the various reconstructions it underwent over the centuries.
- Castle of Charles V: The imposing Castle of Charles V, also known as the Castello di Carlo V, was built in the 16th century. It offers panoramic views of the city and the surrounding landscape.
- Waterfront Promenade: Crotone has a charming waterfront promenade, perfect for leisurely walks and enjoying views of the sea.
- National Archaeological Museum: The town's archaeological museum houses a collection of artifacts from ancient Greek and Roman times, providing insight into Crotone's rich history.
- Local Cuisine: Crotone is renowned for its delicious seafood dishes, Calabrian cuisine, and wines. Be sure to try some of the local specialties during your visit.
- Beaches: Crotone boasts beautiful sandy beaches with crystal-clear waters, making it an ideal destination for beach lovers.
Comune di Crotone
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Province: Crotone
Region: Calabria Population: 58,294 (in 2024 - source) Size: 180 km² Highlights: beaches, Castello di Carlo V, Archaeological Museum Close by: Capo Colonna, Le Castella, Cirò Marina, Cariati |
My recommended accommodation options for Crotone:
- Hotel San Giorgio is located approximately 4 kilometres from Crotone's city centre and 6 kilometres from the airport. This modern hotel offers comfortable rooms equipped with contemporary amenities. Guests can enjoy the on-site restaurant serving regional cuisine and benefit from the proximity to well-equipped beaches along the Ionian Sea. Its location provides a peaceful environment while still being accessible to the city's attractions. Price Guide: €€€ (Mid-range).
- Hotel Lido degli Scogli is situated directly on the beachfront, offering guests immediate access to the sea. The hotel features elegantly furnished rooms with balconies overlooking the water. Amenities include a private beach area, an outdoor swimming pool, and a renowned restaurant specialising in seafood dishes. Its seaside location provides a tranquil retreat for those seeking relaxation by the sea. Price Guide: €€€€ (High-end).
- Palazzo Foti Hotel is positioned along the city beachfront, offering panoramic views of the coastline. This luxurious hotel provides rooms with classic decor and modern comforts. Guests can start their day with a breakfast buffet and explore nearby attractions such as the National Archaeological Museum of Crotone. Its central location ensures easy access to local shops, cafes, and cultural sites. Price Guide: €€€ (Mid-range).
- Helios Hotel is located a short distance from the beach, providing guests with easy access to the sea. The hotel offers spacious rooms with modern amenities and balconies. Guests can relax by the outdoor pool, enjoy the on-site restaurant, and take advantage of the proximity to both the beach and the city centre. Its location is ideal for those looking to combine beach leisure with urban exploration. Price Guide: €€€ (Mid-range).
- B&B Magna Grecia is situated in a beachfront location, offering guests rooms with sea views. This bed and breakfast provides air-conditioned accommodations with private entrances. Guests can enjoy a terrace and free private parking. Its proximity to the beach allows for easy access to seaside activities, making it a suitable choice for beach enthusiasts. Price Guide: €€ (Affordable).
Crotone Gallery
Crotone Travel
Crotone's main train station is called Stazione di Crotone and is located at the edge of the city, around 3 kilometres from the seafront; a walk of half an hour or a 10 minute taxi ride. From the station you can take a direct train to Reggio Calabria, a journey of 3 hours and 25 minutes with 14 stops along the way including Catanzaro Lido, Soverato and Siderno among others.
Whilst Crotone does have its own airport, it does have its limitations with most flights going to one destination: Milan Bergamo Airport in the north of Italy. This can be useful for connecting flights to London Stansted with Ryanair, but for direct flights there's Lamezia Terme Airport which is an hour and 40 minutes away by car, a distance of 104 kilometres.
Crotone and the area that surrounds it are full of history and you can make a day of it by visiting two important archaeological sites. In the city itself there's the Museo Archeologico Nazionale (National Archaeological Museum) while just a short drive south along the coast is the famous Capo Colonna. Other places of interest close by include the seaside locations of Le Castella, Cirò Marina and Cariati.
Whilst Crotone does have its own airport, it does have its limitations with most flights going to one destination: Milan Bergamo Airport in the north of Italy. This can be useful for connecting flights to London Stansted with Ryanair, but for direct flights there's Lamezia Terme Airport which is an hour and 40 minutes away by car, a distance of 104 kilometres.
Crotone and the area that surrounds it are full of history and you can make a day of it by visiting two important archaeological sites. In the city itself there's the Museo Archeologico Nazionale (National Archaeological Museum) while just a short drive south along the coast is the famous Capo Colonna. Other places of interest close by include the seaside locations of Le Castella, Cirò Marina and Cariati.
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Public transport: train station 2 km from centre, local buses
By train: Reggio Calabria - 3 hours and 25 minutes |
By car: Catanzaro - 1 hour 14 minutes, Cosenza - 1 hour 22 mins
Fly to: Crotone Airport, 18 mins by car (15 km) |
