Sybaris
|
By Dion Protani
|
Latest update: 21 November 2023
|
|
Sybaris or the National Archaeological Museum of Sibaritide to give it its full name, is located in the Province of Cosenza.
By car from the city of Cosenza it takes 53 minutes while the regional capital of Calabria, Catanzaro is an hour and 46 minutes. The museum opens from 9 am to 7:30 pm every day apart from Mondays and tickets cost €5 for adults. The city of Sybaris, founded in 720 BC, was once an important part of the ancient Magna Graecia region which comprised Basilicata, Sicily, Puglia and Campania as well as Calabria itself. |
Sybaris, Calabria
|
Related links
Profile
The Sybaris archaeological site is an ancient Greek city located in Calabria, Italy. It is situated near the modern town of Sibari, in the province of Cosenza. The site holds great historical significance as one of the most important and influential cities of Magna Graecia, the Greek colonies in Southern Italy.
History
Sybaris was founded in the 8th century BC by Greek settlers from Achaea. It quickly became a prosperous and affluent city known for its wealth, luxury, and decadence. According to ancient accounts, the inhabitants of Sybaris were famous for their luxurious lifestyle and love of pleasure.
The term "Sybarite" originated from this city, referring to a person who indulges in pleasure and luxury. The city was strategically located near fertile lands, enabling it to become an economic powerhouse through agriculture, trade, and artisanal activities. However, its prosperity led to conflicts with neighboring Greek cities, particularly Croton. In 510 BC, the Crotonians sacked and destroyed Sybaris, bringing an end to its golden age.
The term "Sybarite" originated from this city, referring to a person who indulges in pleasure and luxury. The city was strategically located near fertile lands, enabling it to become an economic powerhouse through agriculture, trade, and artisanal activities. However, its prosperity led to conflicts with neighboring Greek cities, particularly Croton. In 510 BC, the Crotonians sacked and destroyed Sybaris, bringing an end to its golden age.
Key features and nearby attractions
- Archaeological Park: The Sybaris archaeological site is now an open-air museum, showcasing the remains of the ancient city. Visitors can explore the ruins of ancient temples, residential areas, public buildings, and artifacts dating back to the 6th and 5th centuries BC.
- Museum of Sibaritide: The nearby Museum of Sibaritide houses a collection of artifacts discovered during excavations at Sybaris and other neighboring sites. It provides context and insight into the history and culture of Magna Graecia.
- Guided Tours: Guided tours are available at the site, providing historical context and stories about the ancient city, making the visit more informative and engaging.
- Natural Beauty: The archaeological site is located in a picturesque setting, surrounded by lush vegetation and scenic landscapes, adding to the overall charm of the visit.
- Nearby Attractions: Sybaris is conveniently located near other tourist destinations in Calabria, such as the beautiful coastal towns along the Ionian Sea, the Sila National Park, and the Pollino National Park.
|
Opening-times:
Tue - Sun: 09:00 - 19:30 (closed Mondays) |
Prices:
Adults: €5 |
Museo Archeologico Nazionale di Sibaritide
|
Province: Cosenza
Region: Calabria Close by: Villapiana Lido, Corigliano Calabro, Rossano, Civita By car: Cosenza - 53 mins, Catanzaro - 1 hour 46 minutes Fly to: Lamezia Terme Airport (137 km) Recommended accommodation: Hotel Poseidon (16 km) |
