Tempio Pausania
By Dion Protani
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Latest update: 21 October 2023
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The town of Tempio Pausania is located within the Province of Sassari and has a population of 13,902 inhabitants.
Standing at an elevation of 566 metres above sea level, it lies 240 kilometres north of Cagliari, the regional capital of Sardinia. Formerly the joint capital of the now defunct Olbia-Tempio Province, this inland town is known for its medieval churches. |
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Tempio Pausania, often referred to simply as Tempio, is a charming town located in the northern part of Sardinia, Italy. Nestled in the region of Gallura, Tempio Pausania is known for its rich history, traditional architecture, and stunning natural landscapes. It serves as a gateway to the picturesque mountains and valleys of the surrounding area.
History
Tempio Pausania has a long history that dates back to ancient times. The town was founded by the Romans, and its name is believed to have originated from the presence of ancient temples in the area. Over the centuries, Tempio became an important center for trade and agriculture, especially for the production of cork, wine, and granite.
During the medieval period, the town was under the rule of various feudal lords, including the Doria and Carroz families. In the 19th century, Tempio experienced a period of economic growth and cultural development, as seen in the elegant architecture of its historic center.
During the medieval period, the town was under the rule of various feudal lords, including the Doria and Carroz families. In the 19th century, Tempio experienced a period of economic growth and cultural development, as seen in the elegant architecture of its historic center.
Highlights and nearby attractions
- Historical Centre: Tempio's historical center is characterized by narrow cobblestone streets, traditional houses with granite facades, and historic buildings. The main square, Piazza Gallura, is a focal point of social life and features the Cathedral of San Pietro.
- Granitic Mountains: Tempio is surrounded by granitic mountains and valleys, creating a breathtaking backdrop for the town. The nearby Limbara Mountains offer excellent opportunities for hiking and outdoor activities.
- Craftsmanship: Tempio is known for its craftsmanship, particularly its cork products and granite works. Visitors can explore local workshops and artisan stores to purchase unique souvenirs.
- Festivals and Events: Tempio hosts various festivals throughout the year, celebrating its cultural heritage and traditions. The most famous event is the Tempio Pausania Carnival, known for its colorful masks and costumes.
- Thermal Baths: The nearby thermal baths of Rinaggiu are popular for their healing properties and relaxation opportunities.
- Museums: Tempio is home to the Galluras Ethnographic Museum, which offers insights into the region's traditional customs, crafts, and lifestyle.
- Gastronomy: Tempio's gastronomy reflects the flavors of Gallura, with dishes featuring local ingredients such as cheese, cured meats, and homemade pasta.
- Accessibility: Tempio Pausania is accessible by car from major towns and cities in Sardinia. The nearest airport is Olbia Costa Smeralda Airport, located approximately 40 kilometers away.
Comune di Tempio Pausania
Province: Sassari
Region: Sardinia Population: 13,196 (source: ISTAT 1 January 2023) Size: 214 km² Elevation: 566 metres Highlights: Cathedral, Oratorio del Rosario, Oratorio Santa Croce Close by: Nuraghe Maiori, Aggius, Isola Rossa, Vignola Mare Fly to: Olbia Costa Smeralda Airport - 49 minutes by car (49 km) Recommended accommodation: Vallicciola Nature Hotel |
Awarded the Bandiera Arancione (Orange Flag)
Listed since: 2019
1 of 2 in Sardinia listed by Touring Club Italiano
Listed since: 2019
1 of 2 in Sardinia listed by Touring Club Italiano