La Spezia Province
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By Dion Protani
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Latest update: 1 December 2023
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The La Spezia Province in Liguria occupies a total geographical area of 881 square kilometres, including the provincial capital city of La Spezia.
Within the province there are 32 provincial towns, known as communes (comune singular or comuni plural in Italian). The total population of La Spezia Province is around 220,000 inhabitants. |
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Among the visitor highlights in the province are the UNESCO World Heritage Site of the Cinque Terre, the historic towns of Sarzana and the seaside towns of Lerici and Levanto.
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Profile
La Spezia is a province in the Liguria region of Italy, known for its stunning coastline, picturesque villages, and maritime heritage.
History
La Spezia province has a rich history that dates back to ancient times. The area was originally inhabited by the Ligurian tribe, and later, it became part of the Roman Empire. Over the centuries, La Spezia was a strategic maritime location and saw the rise and fall of various powers, including the Byzantines, Lombards, and Genoese Republic.
In the 19th century, during Italian unification, La Spezia became a significant naval base due to its natural harbor. The city of La Spezia itself played a vital role in the development of the Italian Navy, and it remains an essential naval and industrial center to this day.
In the 19th century, during Italian unification, La Spezia became a significant naval base due to its natural harbor. The city of La Spezia itself played a vital role in the development of the Italian Navy, and it remains an essential naval and industrial center to this day.
Highlights
- Cinque Terre: One of the most famous attractions in La Spezia province is the Cinque Terre, a collection of five colorful fishing villages perched on cliffs overlooking the Mediterranean Sea. The villages of Monterosso al Mare, Vernazza, Corniglia, Manarola, and Riomaggiore are UNESCO World Heritage sites and are connected by scenic hiking trails and a coastal train.
- Portovenere: This charming coastal town is often considered the sixth village of the Cinque Terre due to its similar beauty. With its medieval architecture, narrow streets, and stunning views, Portovenere is a popular destination for tourists seeking a quieter coastal retreat.
- Palmaria Island: Located in the Gulf of La Spezia, Palmaria Island is a beautiful nature reserve known for its crystal-clear waters and walking trails. It's a great spot for hiking, swimming, and enjoying the pristine natural surroundings.
- Lerici: Another charming seaside town in the province, Lerici offers a picturesque harbor, historic castle, and lovely beaches. It's an ideal place for relaxing and enjoying the coastal atmosphere.
- La Spezia City: The city of La Spezia itself has a pleasant waterfront promenade, a maritime museum, and the Naval Technical Museum, which showcases the city's naval heritage. Visitors can also explore the historic center with its shops, cafes, and vibrant atmosphere.
- Gulf of Poets: The Gulf of La Spezia, also known as the Gulf of Poets, has been an inspiration for many writers and poets throughout history, including Lord Byron and Percy Bysshe Shelley. Visitors can take boat tours to explore the gulf and its scenic coastline.
- Gastronomy: Ligurian cuisine is renowned for its fresh seafood, pesto sauce, and flavorful olive oil. Travelers can savor delicious local dishes in the province's numerous trattorias and restaurants.
Provincia di La Spezia
Neighbouring provinces: Metropolitan City of Genoa, Massa and Carrara, Parma
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Neighbouring regions: Tuscany, Emilia Romagna
