Massa
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By Dion Protani
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Latest update: 14 March 2022
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The city of Massa is the capital city of the Province of Massa & Carrara with a population of 68,889 inhabitants.
Standing at an elevation of 65 metres above sea level, it covers a total area of 94 km² and lies 110 kilometres north west of Florence, the regional capital of Tuscany. Massa is split into two distinct areas, separated by eight kilometres: the main area of the city lies inland in a slight elevated position while Marina di Massa is a seaside beach resort. |
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Sights in Massa include the main square called Piazza Aranci - a square lined with orange trees and flanked by the Palazzo Ducale. Just around the corner from the Piazza lies Massa Cathedral while looming on a hill overlooking the city is the 12th century castle: Castello Malaspina.
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Massa is a historic town located in the northern region of Tuscany, Italy. Situated in the Massa and Carrara Province, the town is renowned for its marble quarries, fascinating history, and proximity to beautiful natural landscapes.
History: The history of Massa dates back to ancient times when it was inhabited by the Ligurian people. Over the centuries, it came under Roman rule and later became a part of various medieval feudal territories. One of the most influential families in Massa's history was the Malaspina family, who ruled over the town and its surrounding areas for centuries.
In the 16th century, Massa came under the control of the powerful Medici family, which played a significant role in shaping the town's architecture and cultural heritage.
Tourist Information:
History: The history of Massa dates back to ancient times when it was inhabited by the Ligurian people. Over the centuries, it came under Roman rule and later became a part of various medieval feudal territories. One of the most influential families in Massa's history was the Malaspina family, who ruled over the town and its surrounding areas for centuries.
In the 16th century, Massa came under the control of the powerful Medici family, which played a significant role in shaping the town's architecture and cultural heritage.
Tourist Information:
- Malaspina Castle: The Malaspina Castle, also known as the Ducal Palace, is an impressive fortress that dominates the town's skyline. The castle dates back to the 15th century and features a mix of architectural styles, including medieval and Renaissance elements. It is now open to the public and houses the Civic Archaeological Museum.
- Massa Cathedral: The Cathedral of Saint Peter (Duomo di San Pietro) is the main religious building in Massa. It was originally built in the 5th century and underwent several renovations and expansions over the centuries. The cathedral houses valuable artworks and religious artifacts.
- Piazza degli Aranci: This charming square is a great place to take a leisurely stroll and enjoy the ambiance of Massa. It is lined with orange trees and surrounded by historic buildings and cafes, making it a lovely spot for relaxation.
- Marble Quarries: Massa is closely associated with the Carrara marble quarries, which have been in operation since ancient times. Tourists can take guided tours to visit the quarries and witness the fascinating process of marble extraction.
- Natural Beauty: The town is surrounded by beautiful landscapes, including the Apuan Alps and the nearby coastline. Nature enthusiasts can explore the Alpi Apuane Regional Park, which offers hiking trails, scenic viewpoints, and opportunities for outdoor activities.
- Local Cuisine: Massa's cuisine is a delightful blend of traditional Tuscan dishes and coastal specialties. Visitors can savor local seafood, pasta, and the region's renowned wines.
- Beaches: While Massa itself is an inland town, it is located just a short drive from the coast, where visitors can enjoy sandy beaches and the turquoise waters of the Ligurian Sea.
Comune di Massa
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Province: capital of Massa and Carrara
Region: Tuscany Population: 66,977 (source: ISTAT 1 January 2022) Size: 94 km² Elevation: 65 metres Highlights: Piazza Aranci, Palazzo Ducale, Cathedral, Castle Close by: Carrara, Forte dei Marmi, Lido di Camaiore, Viareggio Recommended accommodation: Hotel Il Buongustaio |
Massa Travel
Massa's train station is called Massa Centro and it lies 2 kilometres from Piazza Aranci, a 20 minute walk or a 5 minute bus ride (routes L60 or L61), followed by a 5 minute walk. Trains run south from Massa to Florence with a journey time of an hour and 54 minutes, stopping along the way at the seaside resorts of Forte dei Marmi (6 minutes), Pietrasanta (10 minutes) and Viareggio (19 minutes) followed by the city of Pisa (40 minutes) along the way. There are also faster connections available to Florence by changing in Pisa to take a faster train. Heading north, it's just a 6 minute train ride to Carrara, the train eventually continuing to the Ligurian port town of La Spezia (30 minutes).
The most convenient airport for Massa is Pisa Airport which is a 36 minute drive away (55 km), while Tuscany's other major airport, Florence Airport, is the next best option at an hour and 15 minutes away (114 km).
Places to visit close to Massa include the seaside resorts of the Versilia Coast mentioned above, while heading inland there's the town of Carrara, famous for its marble production. Heading north it's only a short distance to the neighbouring region of Liguria with the town of Sarzana a particular highlight. Beyond Sarzana and further into Luguria lie some of the best seaside towns in Italy including Lerici, Portovenere and the five villages of the Cinque Terre.
The most convenient airport for Massa is Pisa Airport which is a 36 minute drive away (55 km), while Tuscany's other major airport, Florence Airport, is the next best option at an hour and 15 minutes away (114 km).
Places to visit close to Massa include the seaside resorts of the Versilia Coast mentioned above, while heading inland there's the town of Carrara, famous for its marble production. Heading north it's only a short distance to the neighbouring region of Liguria with the town of Sarzana a particular highlight. Beyond Sarzana and further into Luguria lie some of the best seaside towns in Italy including Lerici, Portovenere and the five villages of the Cinque Terre.
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Public transport: train station 2 km from centre, local buses
By train: Forte dei Marmi - 6 minutes, Pietrasanta - 10 minutes |
By car: Pisa - 43 mins (50 km), Lucca - 44 mins (50 km)
Fly to: Pisa Airport - 36 minutes by car (55 km) |
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