Massa
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Latest page update: 6 March 2025
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By: Dion Protani
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The city of Massa is the capital city of the Province of Massa & Carrara with a population of 68,889 inhabitants.
Standing at an elevation of 65 metres above sea level, it covers a total area of 94 km² and lies 110 kilometres north west of Florence, the regional capital of Tuscany. Massa is split into two distinct areas, separated by eight kilometres: the main area of the city lies inland in a slight elevated position while Marina di Massa is a seaside beach resort. |
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Sights in Massa include the main square called Piazza Aranci - a square lined with orange trees and flanked by the Palazzo Ducale. Just around the corner from the Piazza lies Massa Cathedral while looming on a hill overlooking the city is the 12th century castle: Castello Malaspina.
Related links
Massa • Tuscany • Historic City and Provincial Capital
Massa is a historic town located in the northwestern part of Tuscany, situated at the foot of the Apuan Alps and close to the Ligurian border. It is the capital of the province of Massa-Carrara and serves as an important centre for both the region's marble industry and its rich cultural heritage. The town is positioned in a valley, offering stunning views of the surrounding mountains and the coastline of the Tyrrhenian Sea, making it an ideal location for those who wish to explore both the natural beauty and history of Tuscany.
The town is known for its grand architecture, including the impressive Malaspina Castle, which overlooks Massa and provides panoramic views of the surrounding area. The historic centre of Massa is filled with charming squares, narrow streets, and elegant buildings, offering a glimpse into the town's medieval and Renaissance past. Visitors can explore the town’s museums, such as the Museo Diocesano, which showcases religious art, and the local market, which provides a taste of the region's produce and local crafts.
Nearby, the coastal town of Marina di Massa is just a short drive away, offering sandy beaches, seaside resorts, and a lively promenade along the Ligurian Sea. The famous marble quarries of Carrara, which have been in use since Roman times, are also close by, providing visitors with the opportunity to explore the region’s rich history in marble production. For nature lovers, the Apuan Alps provide countless opportunities for hiking and outdoor activities, with trails leading to dramatic peaks and scenic viewpoints. Massa’s location, combining coastal beauty, mountain landscapes, and cultural heritage, makes it an ideal destination for those seeking a balanced Tuscan experience.
The town is known for its grand architecture, including the impressive Malaspina Castle, which overlooks Massa and provides panoramic views of the surrounding area. The historic centre of Massa is filled with charming squares, narrow streets, and elegant buildings, offering a glimpse into the town's medieval and Renaissance past. Visitors can explore the town’s museums, such as the Museo Diocesano, which showcases religious art, and the local market, which provides a taste of the region's produce and local crafts.
Nearby, the coastal town of Marina di Massa is just a short drive away, offering sandy beaches, seaside resorts, and a lively promenade along the Ligurian Sea. The famous marble quarries of Carrara, which have been in use since Roman times, are also close by, providing visitors with the opportunity to explore the region’s rich history in marble production. For nature lovers, the Apuan Alps provide countless opportunities for hiking and outdoor activities, with trails leading to dramatic peaks and scenic viewpoints. Massa’s location, combining coastal beauty, mountain landscapes, and cultural heritage, makes it an ideal destination for those seeking a balanced Tuscan experience.
Highlights and nearby attractions
- Malaspina Castle: The Malaspina Castle, also known as the Ducal Palace, is an impressive fortress that dominates the town's skyline. The castle dates back to the 15th century and features a mix of architectural styles, including medieval and Renaissance elements. It is now open to the public and houses the Civic Archaeological Museum.
- Massa Cathedral: The Cathedral of Saint Peter (Duomo di San Pietro) is the main religious building in Massa. It was originally built in the 5th century and underwent several renovations and expansions over the centuries. The cathedral houses valuable artworks and religious artifacts.
- Piazza degli Aranci: This charming square is a great place to take a leisurely stroll and enjoy the ambiance of Massa. It is lined with orange trees and surrounded by historic buildings and cafes, making it a lovely spot for relaxation.
- Marble Quarries: Massa is closely associated with the Carrara marble quarries, which have been in operation since ancient times. Tourists can take guided tours to visit the quarries and witness the fascinating process of marble extraction.
- Natural Beauty: The town is surrounded by beautiful landscapes, including the Apuan Alps and the nearby coastline. Nature enthusiasts can explore the Alpi Apuane Regional Park, which offers hiking trails, scenic viewpoints, and opportunities for outdoor activities.
- Local Cuisine: Massa's cuisine is a delightful blend of traditional Tuscan dishes and coastal specialties. Visitors can savor local seafood, pasta, and the region's renowned wines.
- Beaches: While Massa itself is an inland town, it is located just a short drive from the coast, where visitors can enjoy sandy beaches and the turquoise waters of the Ligurian Sea.
Comune di Massa
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Province: capital of Massa and Carrara
Region: Tuscany Population: 65,987 (in 2024 - source) Size: 94 km² Elevation: 65 metres Highlights: Piazza Aranci, Palazzo Ducale, Cathedral, Castle Close by: Carrara, Forte dei Marmi, Lido di Camaiore, Viareggio |
My recommended accommodation options for Massa:
- Hotel Villa Tiziana Located in Marina di Massa, this hotel offers modern rooms with contemporary décor. Guests appreciate the outdoor swimming pool, well-maintained garden, and proximity to the beach. The hotel's blend of comfort and seaside location provides a relaxing stay. €€ (mid-range)
- Stella della Versilia Situated near the beach, this hotel features elegantly furnished rooms with marble accents. Visitors enjoy the outdoor pool, on-site restaurant serving Italian cuisine, and tranquil surroundings. The hotel's luxurious design and attentive service offer a comfortable experience. €€€ (high-end)
- Hotel Tiffany Set close to the city centre and beach, this hotel provides classic-style rooms equipped with modern amenities. Guests value the friendly staff, complimentary breakfast, and convenient location. The hotel's welcoming atmosphere ensures a pleasant experience. €€ (mid-range)
- Hotel Eco del Mare Located near the seafront, this hotel offers rooms with simple yet functional décor. Guests appreciate the proximity to the beach, sufficient parking spaces, and great breakfast. The hotel's location offers easy access to both the beach and the town centre. €€ (mid-range)
- Hotel Excelsior Situated on Massa’s seafront, this hotel provides spacious rooms with classic décor. Guests enjoy the outdoor swimming pool, private beach access, and on-site restaurant offering Italian and international dishes. The hotel's extensive facilities cater to both relaxation and recreational activities. €€€ (high-end)
Massa Travel
Massa's train station is called Massa Centro and it lies 2 kilometres from Piazza Aranci, a 20 minute walk or a 5 minute bus ride (routes L60 or L61), followed by a 5 minute walk. Trains run south from Massa to Florence with a journey time of an hour and 54 minutes, stopping along the way at the seaside resorts of Forte dei Marmi (6 minutes), Pietrasanta (10 minutes) and Viareggio (19 minutes) followed by the city of Pisa (40 minutes) along the way. There are also faster connections available to Florence by changing in Pisa to take a faster train. Heading north, it's just a 6 minute train ride to Carrara, the train eventually continuing to the Ligurian port town of La Spezia (30 minutes).
The most convenient airport for Massa is Pisa Airport which is a 36 minute drive away (55 km), while Tuscany's other major airport, Florence Airport, is the next best option at an hour and 15 minutes away (114 km).
Places to visit close to Massa include the seaside resorts of the Versilia Coast mentioned above, while heading inland there's the town of Carrara, famous for its marble production. Heading north it's only a short distance to the neighbouring region of Liguria with the town of Sarzana a particular highlight. Beyond Sarzana and further into Luguria lie some of the best seaside towns in Italy including Lerici, Portovenere and the five villages of the Cinque Terre.
The most convenient airport for Massa is Pisa Airport which is a 36 minute drive away (55 km), while Tuscany's other major airport, Florence Airport, is the next best option at an hour and 15 minutes away (114 km).
Places to visit close to Massa include the seaside resorts of the Versilia Coast mentioned above, while heading inland there's the town of Carrara, famous for its marble production. Heading north it's only a short distance to the neighbouring region of Liguria with the town of Sarzana a particular highlight. Beyond Sarzana and further into Luguria lie some of the best seaside towns in Italy including Lerici, Portovenere and the five villages of the Cinque Terre.
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Public transport: train station 2 km from centre, local buses
By train: Forte dei Marmi - 6 minutes, Pietrasanta - 10 minutes |
By car: Pisa - 43 mins (50 km), Lucca - 44 mins (50 km)
Fly to: Pisa Airport - 36 minutes by car (55 km) |
