Metropolitan City of Florence
Latest page update: 6 March 2025
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By Dion Protani
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The Metropolitan City of Florence province occupies a total geographical area of 3,514 square kilometres including the city of Florence itself, the regional capital of Tuscany.
Within the province there are 44 provincial towns, known as communes (comune singular or comuni plural in Italian), containing a total population of just under a million inhabitants. |
Among the highlights of the province are the hill towns of Fiesole and Certaldo, Lake Bilancino, the historic town of Scarperia and the Mugello region.
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Metropolitan City of Florence • Province • Tuscany • Central Italy
The province of Florence is located in the central part of Tuscany, surrounded by the stunning landscapes of the Apennine Mountains to the east and the rolling hills of the Tuscan countryside. It is renowned for its rich cultural heritage, world-class art, and historic landmarks, making it one of the most visited regions in Italy. Florence, the provincial capital, is considered the birthplace of the Renaissance and remains a vibrant centre of art, history, and architecture.
Florence itself is home to some of the world’s most iconic attractions, including the Cathedral of Santa Maria del Fiore, with its magnificent dome designed by Brunelleschi, and the Uffizi Gallery, which houses masterpieces by Botticelli, Leonardo da Vinci, and Michelangelo. The city is also famous for the Palazzo Pitti, the Boboli Gardens, and the Ponte Vecchio, a medieval bridge lined with shops that spans the Arno River. Florence’s historic centre, a UNESCO World Heritage site, is filled with grand palaces, churches, and museums, each showcasing the city’s artistic and architectural splendour.
The province surrounding Florence offers numerous other attractions. The Chianti region, known for its vineyards and olive groves, is perfect for wine lovers and those seeking a peaceful retreat in the Tuscan countryside. The town of Fiesole, perched on a hill just outside Florence, provides stunning views of the city and is home to ancient Roman ruins and a charming atmosphere. Other notable towns in the province include San Casciano in Val di Pesa and Scarperia, both offering a mix of historic architecture, local traditions, and beautiful landscapes. With its combination of artistic heritage, scenic beauty, and historic sites, the province of Florence offers a rich and diverse experience for those visiting Tuscany.
Florence itself is home to some of the world’s most iconic attractions, including the Cathedral of Santa Maria del Fiore, with its magnificent dome designed by Brunelleschi, and the Uffizi Gallery, which houses masterpieces by Botticelli, Leonardo da Vinci, and Michelangelo. The city is also famous for the Palazzo Pitti, the Boboli Gardens, and the Ponte Vecchio, a medieval bridge lined with shops that spans the Arno River. Florence’s historic centre, a UNESCO World Heritage site, is filled with grand palaces, churches, and museums, each showcasing the city’s artistic and architectural splendour.
The province surrounding Florence offers numerous other attractions. The Chianti region, known for its vineyards and olive groves, is perfect for wine lovers and those seeking a peaceful retreat in the Tuscan countryside. The town of Fiesole, perched on a hill just outside Florence, provides stunning views of the city and is home to ancient Roman ruins and a charming atmosphere. Other notable towns in the province include San Casciano in Val di Pesa and Scarperia, both offering a mix of historic architecture, local traditions, and beautiful landscapes. With its combination of artistic heritage, scenic beauty, and historic sites, the province of Florence offers a rich and diverse experience for those visiting Tuscany.
Highlights
- Florence's Artistic Treasures: The city is home to an impressive collection of art and historical landmarks, including the Uffizi Gallery, which houses masterpieces by Botticelli, Leonardo da Vinci, and Raphael. The Galleria dell'Accademia is where Michelangelo's famous statue of David is located.
- Florence Cathedral (Santa Maria del Fiore): This iconic cathedral, with its distinctive dome designed by Filippo Brunelleschi, is a symbol of Florence's architectural prowess. Visitors can climb the dome for panoramic views of the city.
- Ponte Vecchio: The oldest bridge in Florence, Ponte Vecchio, is famous for its unique shops built along the sides. It offers stunning views of the Arno River.
- Piazza della Signoria: This historic square is the heart of Florence and is surrounded by important landmarks, including the Palazzo Vecchio and the Loggia dei Lanzi, which houses a collection of Renaissance sculptures.
- Boboli Gardens: These stunning gardens located behind the Pitti Palace offer a peaceful escape from the bustling city. They are adorned with sculptures and beautiful pathways.
- Tuscan Cuisine: Florence is renowned for its delicious Tuscan cuisine, including dishes like ribollita, pappa al pomodoro, and the famous Florentine steak. The city is also known for its wine, particularly Chianti.
- Fiesole: A short drive from Florence, Fiesole offers a lovely view of the city and ancient ruins, including Roman baths and an amphitheater.
- Chianti Region: The Metropolitan City of Florence extends into the Chianti wine region, known for its picturesque landscapes and world-class wineries.
- Festivals and Events: Florence hosts various festivals and cultural events throughout the year, celebrating art, music, and historical traditions.
Città Metropolitana di Firenze
Neighbouring provinces: Prato, Pistoia, Lucca, Pisa, Siena, Arezzo, Ravenna, Metropolitan City of Bologna, Forlì-Cesena
Neighbouring region: Emilia Romagna