Metropolitan City of Florence
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By Dion Protani
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Latest update: 30 January 2024
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The Metropolitan City of Florence province occupies a total geographical area of 3,514 square kilometres including the city of Florence itself, the regional capital of Tuscany.
Within the province there are 44 provincial towns, known as communes (comune singular or comuni plural in Italian), containing a total population of just under a million inhabitants. |
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Among the highlights of the province are the hill towns of Fiesole and Certaldo, Lake Bilancino, the historic town of Scarperia and the Mugello region.
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Profile
The Metropolitan City of Florence, located in the region of Tuscany, Italy, is one of the most culturally rich and historically significant areas in the country. It encompasses the city of Florence, which is renowned for its art, architecture, and contributions to the Italian Renaissance.
History
The history of Florence dates back to Roman times, but it truly flourished during the Renaissance, when it became a major center of art, commerce, and culture. The city was ruled by the powerful Medici family, who were great patrons of the arts and supported artists such as Leonardo da Vinci, Michelangelo, and Botticelli.
Florence played a crucial role in the development of humanism and the spread of Renaissance ideals throughout Europe. Today, the city is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and continues to be an important cultural and artistic hub.
Florence played a crucial role in the development of humanism and the spread of Renaissance ideals throughout Europe. Today, the city is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and continues to be an important cultural and artistic hub.
Highlights
- Florence's Artistic Treasures: The city is home to an impressive collection of art and historical landmarks, including the Uffizi Gallery, which houses masterpieces by Botticelli, Leonardo da Vinci, and Raphael. The Galleria dell'Accademia is where Michelangelo's famous statue of David is located.
- Florence Cathedral (Santa Maria del Fiore): This iconic cathedral, with its distinctive dome designed by Filippo Brunelleschi, is a symbol of Florence's architectural prowess. Visitors can climb the dome for panoramic views of the city.
- Ponte Vecchio: The oldest bridge in Florence, Ponte Vecchio, is famous for its unique shops built along the sides. It offers stunning views of the Arno River.
- Piazza della Signoria: This historic square is the heart of Florence and is surrounded by important landmarks, including the Palazzo Vecchio and the Loggia dei Lanzi, which houses a collection of Renaissance sculptures.
- Boboli Gardens: These stunning gardens located behind the Pitti Palace offer a peaceful escape from the bustling city. They are adorned with sculptures and beautiful pathways.
- Tuscan Cuisine: Florence is renowned for its delicious Tuscan cuisine, including dishes like ribollita, pappa al pomodoro, and the famous Florentine steak. The city is also known for its wine, particularly Chianti.
- Fiesole: A short drive from Florence, Fiesole offers a lovely view of the city and ancient ruins, including Roman baths and an amphitheater.
- Chianti Region: The Metropolitan City of Florence extends into the Chianti wine region, known for its picturesque landscapes and world-class wineries.
- Festivals and Events: Florence hosts various festivals and cultural events throughout the year, celebrating art, music, and historical traditions.
Città Metropolitana di Firenze
Neighbouring provinces: Prato, Pistoia, Lucca, Pisa, Siena, Arezzo, Ravenna, Metropolitan City of Bologna, Forlì-Cesena
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Neighbouring region: Emilia Romagna
