Siena Province
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By Dion Protani
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Latest update: 29 November 2023
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The Siena Province occupies a total geographical area of 3,821 square kilometres including the city of Siena itself, the provincial capital.
Within the province there are 35 provincial towns, known as communes (comune singular or comuni plural in Italian), containing a total population of around 267,000 inhabitants. |
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Among the highlights in the province are the UNESCO World Heritage Sites of the Val d'Orcia, San Gimignano and Pienza.
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Profile
Siena Province is a picturesque region located in the heart of Tuscany, Italy. It is renowned for its historic cities, charming medieval towns, and stunning landscapes.
History
Siena Province has a rich and storied history that dates back to ancient times. The region was once inhabited by the Etruscans before becoming a Roman settlement. In the Middle Ages, Siena flourished as a powerful city-state and a significant rival to Florence.
The famous Palio di Siena, a traditional horse race held in the city's central square, Piazza del Campo, originated during this period and remains an important cultural event to this day. Throughout history, Siena Province has been a hub of artistic and intellectual achievements, contributing significantly to Italy's cultural heritage.
The famous Palio di Siena, a traditional horse race held in the city's central square, Piazza del Campo, originated during this period and remains an important cultural event to this day. Throughout history, Siena Province has been a hub of artistic and intellectual achievements, contributing significantly to Italy's cultural heritage.
Highlights
- Siena: The province's namesake city is a UNESCO World Heritage site known for its medieval architecture, stunning Gothic cathedral (Duomo di Siena), and the aforementioned Piazza del Campo. Visitors can explore narrow cobblestone streets, visit museums, and taste traditional Tuscan cuisine in local trattorias.
- San Gimignano: Famous for its well-preserved medieval towers, San Gimignano is often referred to as the "Medieval Manhattan." The town's unique skyline and historical charm make it a popular destination for tourists.
- Val d'Orcia: This beautiful valley in southern Siena Province is characterized by rolling hills, cypress trees, and picturesque villages. The landscapes here have inspired numerous artists and photographers.
- Montalcino: This hilltop town is renowned for its Brunello di Montalcino wine. Tourists can visit wineries for tastings and enjoy panoramic views of the surrounding countryside.
- Pienza: Another UNESCO World Heritage site, Pienza is a beautiful Renaissance town known for its harmonious architecture and delicious pecorino cheese.
- Chianti Region: Siena Province is part of the renowned Chianti wine region, offering tourists the chance to explore vineyards and taste world-class wines.
- Crete Senesi: This unique lunar-like landscape features clay hills and winding country roads, making it a dream destination for photographers and nature lovers.
- Abbey of San Galgano: Visitors can explore the ruins of this Cistercian abbey and marvel at the legendary "Sword in the Stone."
- Festivals and Events: Siena Province hosts various cultural events and festivals throughout the year, including the Palio di Siena, historic reenactments, and traditional feasts.
Provincia di Siena
Neighbouring provinces: Metropolitan City of Florence, Pisa, Grosseto, Arezzo, Perugia, Terni, Viterbo
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