Parco  della  Murgia  Materana​

By Dion Protani
Latest update: 16 November 2023
The Parco della Murgia Materana is situated in the Province of Matera and covers an area of 8 km².

It lies next to the city of Matera and 115 kilometres from Potenza, the regional capital of Basilicata. If planning a trip to the park, some of the best places to find hotels include Matera, Montescaglioso or Altamura which is in Puglia.
Profile
Parco della Murgia Materana, also known as the Matera Murgia Regional Park, is a stunning natural park located in the region of Basilicata, Italy. Situated near the city of Matera, the park offers visitors a unique combination of rugged landscapes, ancient cave dwellings, and historical landmarks.
History
The history of Parco della Murgia Materana is deeply connected to the ancient civilization of Matera. The park is characterized by a rugged plateau, known as "Murgia," which has been inhabited by humans for thousands of years. The area is dotted with cave dwellings, known as "sassi," which were once homes for the ancient inhabitants of Matera.

Throughout history, the Murgia plateau has served as a natural defensive barrier and provided shelter to various civilizations, including the prehistoric peoples, Greeks, Romans, Byzantines, and Normans.
Key features and nearby attractions
  • Cave Dwellings: The park is home to ancient cave dwellings carved into the limestone cliffs. These caves, known as "sassi," are a UNESCO World Heritage site and offer a glimpse into the history and architecture of Matera's ancient past.
  • Rupestrian Churches: The park houses several rupestrian churches, which are churches carved into the rock. These churches showcase beautiful frescoes and religious artwork, providing insight into the region's religious heritage.
  • Hiking and Nature Trails: Parco della Murgia Materana offers numerous hiking and nature trails that allow visitors to explore the rugged landscapes and enjoy breathtaking views of the surrounding countryside.
  • Wildlife Watching: The park is home to a diverse range of flora and fauna, making it a great destination for wildlife enthusiasts and birdwatchers.
  • Historical Sites: Apart from the ancient cave dwellings, the park also features historical landmarks, such as the "Crypt of the Original Sin," an ancient rock-hewn church with well-preserved frescoes.
Related links
Parco della Murgia Materana
Province: Matera

Region: Basilicata

Size: 8 km²

By car: Matera - 5 mins, Potenza - 1 hr 42', Maratea - 2 hrs 56'

Fly to: Bari Karol Wojtyla Airport (80 km)

Recommended hotel: ​Il Belvedere (14 km)

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