Gradara
By Dion Protani
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Latest update: 27 November 2023
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The town of Gradara is situated within the Province of Pesaro and Urbino and has a population of around 5,000 residents.
It stands at an elevation of 142 metres above sea level and is included in the list of Borghi Più Belli d'Italia (most beautiful villages in Italy). Places of interest nearby include Gabicce Mare, Monte San Bartolo Natural Park and Pesaro. |
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Gradara is a beautiful medieval village located in the Marche region of central Italy. Perched on a hilltop, the town is famous for its well-preserved castle, stunning views, and rich historical heritage. With its charming cobblestone streets, ancient walls, and picturesque setting, Gradara is a popular destination for history enthusiasts and tourists seeking a taste of authentic Italian medieval culture.
History
The history of Gradara dates back to ancient times, but it rose to prominence during the medieval period. The town's most significant landmark is the Gradara Castle, which was originally built in the 12th century by the De Grifo family. Over the centuries, the castle changed hands several times, and it was the setting for many historical events and battles.
The most famous story associated with Gradara Castle is the tragic love affair between Paolo and Francesca, which was immortalized in Dante Alighieri's "Divine Comedy."
The most famous story associated with Gradara Castle is the tragic love affair between Paolo and Francesca, which was immortalized in Dante Alighieri's "Divine Comedy."
Highlights and nearby attractions
- Gradara Castle: The main attraction of Gradara is its imposing castle, which dominates the landscape. The castle is well-preserved and open to visitors, offering a glimpse into the medieval life and architecture. Inside, you can explore the ancient rooms, towers, and battlements, and enjoy panoramic views of the surrounding countryside.
- Historic Centre: The medieval centre of Gradara is a charming maze of narrow streets and alleys, lined with ancient buildings and quaint shops. Strolling through the town's historic core is like stepping back in time, and visitors can admire the medieval architecture and atmosphere.
- Paolo and Francesca: The tragic love story of Paolo and Francesca, depicted in Dante's "Inferno," is deeply connected to Gradara Castle. There is a room in the castle dedicated to this legendary love affair, adding to the town's romantic allure.
- Festivals and Events: Gradara hosts various events and festivals throughout the year, celebrating its history and culture. The most famous event is the "Notte di Fiaba," or "Night of Fairytales," when the castle and the town come alive with medieval-themed activities, music, and performances.
- Views and Surroundings: The panoramic views from Gradara Castle are breathtaking, offering sweeping vistas of the Adriatic coast and the surrounding countryside. There are also walking paths and trails around the castle, providing opportunities for leisurely hikes and enjoying the natural beauty of the area.
- Local Cuisine: Gradara offers a selection of traditional Marche cuisine, and visitors can savor dishes made with fresh local ingredients. The town's restaurants and trattorias offer a chance to indulge in regional specialties and wines.
- Beaches: Although Gradara is not directly on the coast, it is within a short drive from the Adriatic Sea. Visitors can combine a trip to the medieval village with a visit to the nearby sandy beaches and seaside resorts.
- Nearby Attractions: Gradara's location allows for easy access to other interesting places in the region, such as the town of Pesaro, known for its cultural heritage, and Urbino, a UNESCO World Heritage Site and birthplace of the Renaissance artist Raphael.
Comune di Gradara
Province: Pesaro and Urbino
Region: Marche Population: 4,881 (source: ISTAT 1 January 2022) Size: 18 km² Elevation: 142 metres Close by: Gabicce Mare, Monte San Bartolo Nature Park, Pesaro Recommended accommodation: Terra di Gradara |
One of I Borghi più belli d'Italia (Italy's Most Beautiful Villages)
Listing headline: La Rocca di Paolo e Francesca (The Rock of Paolo and Francesca ) |
Awarded the Bandiera Arancione (Orange Flag)
Listed since: 2004 1 of 19 in Marche listed by Touring Club Italiano |