Pesaro and Urbino
By Dion Protani
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Latest update: 27 November 2023
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The Pesaro and Urbino province occupies a total area of 2,567 square kilometres, including the provincial capital Pesaro. and one of Italy's most historic hill towns: the UNESCO World Heritage Site of Urbino.
Within the province there are 52 provincial towns, known as communes (comune singular or comuni plural in Italian). |
The total population of Pesaro and Urbino is around 359,000 inhabitants. Among the visitor highlights in the province are the historic towns of Fossombrone, Gradara, Urbania and Fano.
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Profile
Pesaro e Urbino is a province in the Marche region of central Italy, known for its picturesque landscapes, beautiful coastline along the Adriatic Sea, and rich cultural heritage.
History
The province of Pesaro e Urbino has a long and diverse history. It was originally inhabited by ancient populations, including the Umbrians and Etruscans.
During the Roman period, the area became an important hub for trade and culture. In the medieval era, it was ruled by various noble families, including the Montefeltro and Malatesta, who left behind stunning architectural landmarks.
The Renaissance period saw a flourishing of art and culture, with notable figures like Raphael, born in the nearby town of Urbino.
During the Roman period, the area became an important hub for trade and culture. In the medieval era, it was ruled by various noble families, including the Montefeltro and Malatesta, who left behind stunning architectural landmarks.
The Renaissance period saw a flourishing of art and culture, with notable figures like Raphael, born in the nearby town of Urbino.
Highlights
- Urbino: The city of Urbino is the jewel of the province, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, and renowned for its well-preserved Renaissance architecture. The Ducal Palace, built for the Montefeltro family, is a highlight, featuring an impressive courtyard and an art collection with works by Raphael, Piero della Francesca, and others.
- Pesaro: The city of Pesaro is another prominent destination, known for its beautiful sandy beaches and historic landmarks. It is the birthplace of composer Gioachino Rossini, and visitors can explore his birth house, now a museum. The city also hosts the Rossini Opera Festival, celebrating the composer's works.
- Gradara: The medieval village of Gradara is famous for its imposing castle, once the residence of the Malatesta family. It's a well-preserved fortress with panoramic views of the surrounding countryside.
- San Marino: While not part of the province, the tiny republic of San Marino is nearby and worth a visit. It's one of the world's oldest republics, perched on a mountain and offering breathtaking views.
- Adriatic Coast: Pesaro e Urbino boasts a stunning coastline along the Adriatic Sea, with beautiful beaches and charming coastal towns like Fano and Senigallia.
- Nature and Outdoor Activities: The province is blessed with natural beauty, including the rolling hills of the Marche countryside and the Sasso Simone and Simoncello Nature Reserve. Visitors can enjoy hiking, biking, and exploring the scenic landscapes.
- Local Cuisine: The region's gastronomy features excellent seafood dishes, pasta, and wines. Visitors can savor local specialties like brodetto (fish soup) and vincisgrassi (a type of lasagna).
- Festivals and Events: Pesaro e Urbino hosts various cultural events and festivals, celebrating art, music, and local traditions throughout the year.
Provincia di Pesaro e Urbino
Neighbouring regions: Emilia Romagna, Tuscany, Umbria